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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis Shoulder Luxation
Kassakis, Emmanouil ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Mahr, Edwin (referee)
Title: Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis Shoulder Luxation Název: Kazuistika fyzioterapeutické péče o pacienta s diagnózou luxace ramenního kloubu Author: Emmanouil Kassakis This bachelor thesis is divided into two parts, the general part and the special part. In the general part, it is included all the theoretical information about my patient's diagnosis. Specifically, the theoretical part is composed by the basic anatomy of the shoulder joint including muscles, joint, ligaments and bones. Then the biomechanical and kinesiological field. Furthermore, it is explained in details how the shoulder luxation injury is it possible to happen. Secondly, the special part which is the most important part of the bachelor thesis, it is composed by the whole information, examinations, therapy sessions and results of my patient. It is explained in details and in pictures of the patient during her therapy sessions as well. There were performed to the patient about 7 therapies sessions. Starting from Wednesday 5 February 2014 and ending on Friday 14 February 2014. Each therapy session is explained in details including the procedure and the results as well. Key words: shoulder, shoulder luxation, conservative treatment, shoulder girdle, range of motion, exercise. Powered by TCPDF...
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis of Total Endoprothesis of Hip
Pyrillos, Tryfonas ; Dudová, Agnieszka (advisor) ; Smejkal, Petr (referee)
Title: Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis of Total Endoprothesis of Hip Název: Kazuistika fyzioterapeutické péče o pacienta s diagnózou totální endoprotéza kyčelního kloubu Summary The abstract of my study concerns the treatment of the case of a patient who had an operation of total endoprothesis of hip on the right hip joint, caused by osteoarthritis. My practice was performed at Ústřední Vojenská Nemocnice. My Bachelor Thesis is divided in two parts: 1) Theoretical part 2) Practical part. The first part is the theoretical one which consists of a brief description of the anatomy, biomechanics and kinesiology of the hip which helps for better understanding of the mechanism of total endoprothesis of hip. Additionally, description of the osteoarthritis which caused the operation is mentioned. Also there is information about every detail related to total endoprothesis of hip. On the other most important part of this thesis, the second part is the practical one which includes the anamnesis and the kinesiologic examinations of the patient, after total endoprothesis of hip caused by osteoarthritis. Then six physiotherapeutic sessions also were performed and all physiotherapeutic procedures are described in detail on a daily base. Additionally, final kinesiologic...
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Case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis after anterior cruciate ligament surgery
Chartosias, Pavlos ; Vláčilová, Ivana (advisor) ; Smejkal, Petr (referee)
Title: Case study of diagnosis of Anterior Cruciate Ligament surgery Author: Chartosias Pavlos Aim: In the thesis I will be analyzed the function and the mechanism of the knee joint, understanding the kinesiology relation with the Anterior Cruciate Ligament, focusing on the main principles and procedures of the therapy and rehabilitation after one day of surgery. Methods: The therapy included five meetings with the patient during two weeks of clinical practice. The patient had physiotherapy in the morning at the same time. The main goal for the first five days after surgery was to archive as bigger Range Of Motion was possible in the operated knee joint, remove the pain, strength and relax a group of muscles, mobilized any blocked joint and educate the patient how to use the crutches physiological and how can be independent as much possible. Results: Our therapeutic relation between me and the patient was perfect. After five days of therapy my patient archives 50 degrees flexion in the operated knee joint from 0 at the first day. Her doctor was very satisfy, that's why he indicated to her that she is able to go home after the fifth day of my therapy because my therapy was effectiveness and the results were positive. Key words: Anterior Cruciate Ligament, Range Of Motion, Post Isometric Relaxation,...
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis of Total Hip Replacement
Papageorgiou, Chrystalla ; Vomáčková, Helena (advisor) ; Kratochvílová, Pavla (referee)
The abstract of my study concerns the treatment of the case of my patient who had an operation of total hip replacement on the right hip joint, caused by post dysplastic arthrosis. My practice was performed at Fakultni Nemocnice Kralovske Vinohrady. Physiotherapy program started on Tuesday 29th of January 2013 and ended on Friday 1st of February 2013. My Bachelor Thesis is divided in two parts: 1) Theoretical part 2) Practical part. In the theoretical part I analyse everything concerning the hip joint, muscles, joints, bones, ligaments, nerves as well as the biomechanical and kinesiological point of view of the hip joint. In the practical part I analyse every procedure I have done with my patient, all the examinations, conclusions, therapies and results. The patient was operated at OTK FNKV hospital at 22nd of January. Goals of the therapy was to decrease pain and edema, increase range of motion of the movement, increase mobility and elasticity of skin and also improve strength of the operated right hip according to the examinations I provided to the practical part. After the five sessions improvements were detected in the final kinesiologic examination. Pain was decreased to 3/10 according to VAS scale, edema was reduced, range of motion (ROM) of the movements and muscle strength were also...
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Case study of a patient with postoperative of patella tension
Alsheikh, Osama Saleh A ; Satrapová, Lenka (advisor) ; Mahr, Edwin (referee)
Objective: The aim of this Bachelor Thesis research is based on understanding the functional features of the knee joint, the mechanism of patella fracture and focusing on the main principles and procedures of the therapy before reconstruction. Methods: The study lasted for a period of two weeks. The rehabilitation plan which was executed during the two weeks for five sessions went accordingly. Range of motion exercises, PIR as well as sensomotoric and and proprioreceptive stimulation exercises were performed on each day, including mobilization of restricted joints and strengthening and stretching exercises for weak and short muscles respectively. Results: After the five therapeutic sessions, I took a final kinesiological examination in order to compare the results with the initial examination and the results showed an increase in the range of motion of the knee in both extension and flexion. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Effect of kinesiotape on range of motion in the flexion of the trunk measured from standing position
Musilová, Markéta ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Malá, Jitka (referee)
The title of the diploma's thesis: Effect of kinesiotape on range of motion in the flexion of the trunk measured from standing position. Objective/ Aim: The main aim of this work is to evaluate whether the kinesiotape applied to the paravertebral muscles of the lumbar spine affect the range of motion in trunk flexion from standing position. Another aim is to exclude the possibility of a placebo effect by using control material in an identical manner. Methods: The data required for the practical part of this work were obtained on the basis of experimental measurements, where the kinesiotape was applied to the paravertebral muscles of the lumbar spine and it evaluated the change in range of motions in trunk flexion from standing position. The measurements were taken on the basis of the Thomayer and Schober sign. The controll group was measured in a similar way with a material fixomull, which has similar attributes as kinesiotape. Data were analyzed using MS Excel and in a program Gretl. Results: Stastically significant results showing that kinesiotape affects the increase in the trunk flexion motion with the average value of 2,24 cm (t(24) = 2,86, p <0,05) in total and 0,51 cm (t(24) = 0,67, p <0,05) for local effect in the place of use of kinesiotape. Measurement with fixomull hasn't shown...
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Spontaneous activity of lower limbs in a vertical position in the aquatic environment
Sedláková, Barbora ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Břečková, Gabriela (referee)
Title: Spontaneous activity of lower limbs in a vertical position in the aquatic environment Objectives: The aim of this study was to determinate whether spontaneous activity of lower limb in the aquatic environment enable to determinate preferred swimming stroke of an individual. Also, whether identified asymmetry of the lower limbs during treading water depend on passive range of hip joints. Methods: Spontaneous activity of lower limbs in a vertical position with a hands and head out of water was recorded on video. Passive intra/extrarotion, flexion, extension, abduction in hip joints were measured using mechanical two-arm goniometer. Qualitative analysis of spontaneous activity of lower limbs recorded on video was conducted using Kinovea 0.8.15. Results: According to the results of our work, it can not be said that the preferred swimming stroke can be determined on the basis of the spontaneous activity of the lower limbs in a vertical position in the aquatic environment. We can assume that the individual chose the pattern of treading water according to an energetically economical way while minimizing resistive forces and not in pursuance of preferred swimming stroke. Bilateral asymmetry (left-right) during the water treading movement was detected in the whole group. The most significant...
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Physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient after patella fracture
Sokratous, Dimitris ; Holubářová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Mahr, Edwin (referee)
Title: Physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient after patella fracture. Název: Fyzioterapeutická léčba pacienta po fraktuře patelly. Author: Sokratous Dimitris Location of practice: C.L.P.A. (Centrum léčby pohybového aparátu) Summary This bachelor thesis is divided into two main parts. The first part is the theoretical one which consists of a brief description of the anatomy, biomechanics and kinesiology of the patella. However, for a better understanding, the mechanism of the injury is explained, the different types of patella fracture and their optimal treatments are being described in this part. On the other hand the second part is the practical one which includes the anamnesis and the kinesiology examinations of a thirty eight years old woman, after patella fracture. Physiotherapeutic procedures for seven sessions also were performed and described in details on a daily base. This part is referred as the special part of this thesis. Great deals of strengthening, relaxation and sensomotoric stimulation exercises which are performed, as well as hydrotherapy, are available for the reader. Results After seven sessions the situation of the patient is really improved. The main goals have been accomplished. A full range of motion (ROM) of the injured knee joint is present. The muscle balance of the...
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Collection of "stretching sets" of aerobics lesson.
CIRHAN, Ondřej
The aim of this graduation thesis is to propose stretching sets to aerobics lessons. The various stretching exercises were selected from scientific literature. Application of the stretching program lasted six weeks, while before and after application of stretching sets were tested flexibility and the range of movement to verify the effectiveness of the program. The tests included four exercises to verify the status of the problematic muscles and joints. The whole stretching program was among others focused on these problematic parts. The research was applied to the selective aerobics lessons.
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