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Jungmann's translation of Paradise Lost
Janů, Karel ; Tobrmanová, Šárka (advisor) ; Rubáš, Stanislav (referee)
This thesis examines Josef Jungmann's translation of Milton's Paradise Lost. Josef Jungmann was one of the leading figures of the Czech National Revival and translated Milton's poem between the years 1800 and 1804. The thesis thoroughly describes the Czech cultural situation at the beginning of the 19th century, covers Jungmann's theoretical model of translation and presents Jungmann's motives for translation of Milton's epic poem. The paper also describes the aims Jungmann had with his translation and whether he has achieved them. Also described is the reception Jungmann's translation received after it was published and its significance for the Czech literature. Primarily, this thesis focuses on detailed translation analysis of how Jungmann's translation compares prosodically, lexically and stylistically to the original and the first Polish translation. It also explores assumptions of some scholars who claimed that Jungmann's translation was indirect. Key words: Josef Jungmann, John Milton, Czech National Revival, indirect translation, neologism
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The language of medical reports and its information-lexical analysis
Přečková, Petra ; Zvárová, Jana (advisor) ; Hanzlíček, Petr (referee) ; Skalská, Hana (referee)
The objective of the dissertation thesis has been the information-lexical analysis of Czech medical reports and the usability of international classification systems in the Czech healthcare environment. The analysis of medical reports has been based on the attributes of the Minimal Data Model for Cardiology (MDMC). Narrative medical reports and structured medical reports from the ADAMEK software application have been used. For the thesis SNOMED CT and ICD-10 classification systems have been used. There has been compared how well attributes of MDMC are recorded in narrative and structured medical reports. The language analysis of the Czech narrative medical reports has been made. A new application for measuring diversity in medical reports written in any language is proposed. The application is based on the general concepts of diversities derived from f-diversity, relative f- diversity, self f-diversity and marginal f-diversity. The thesis has come to the conclusion that using a free text in medical reports is not consistent and not standardized. The standardized terminology would bring benefits to physicians, patients, administrators, software developers and payers and it would help healthcare providers as it could provide complete and easily accessible information that belongs to the process of...
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Commented translation of a teaching material for electrical engineering
Halva, Ondřej ; Kotásek, Miroslav (referee) ; Zmrzlá, Petra (advisor)
Tato bakalářská práce se zaměřuje na překlad skript z oblasti elektrotechniky s cílem přeložit a analyzovat odborný text. Přeložená skripta budou pak používána k výuce technických předmětů se zaměřením na analogovou technikou. Práce má dvě části. Praktickou část, která prezentuje kapitolu ze skript přeloženou z českého do anglického jazyka, a analytickou část, kde je poskytnut rozbor přeloženého textu, včetně příkladů, který se převážně zaměřuje na shody a rozdíly ve vyjádření informace mezi českým původním a anglicky přeloženým textem.
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Names of trees: design of a multilingual terminological database
MAKOVCOVÁ, Veronika
This diploma thesis deals with the topic of terminology databases, including the creation of a terminology database that incorporates names of trees in Latin, Italian and Czech language. In the first part lexicography, terminography and terminology, disciplines related to the topic of the thesis, are presented. It includes also the summary of their historical development and introduces some basic notions associated with them, such as term, nomenclature, taxonomy, etc. Basic differences between terminography and lexicography and between terminological dictionaries and databases are briefly presented as well. The practical part describes basic methods and procedures used while creating the terminology database in Microsoft Access 2016. The database is also enclosed with the thesis and contains names of trees in Latin, Czech and Italian and some additional information related to those names.
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Terminology in Daniel Adam of Veleslavín´s Nomenclators
Černá, Alena M.
The paper is based on two ideological (or systemic) dictionaries by Daniel Adam of Veleslavín: Latin-Czech-German Nomenclator .... tribus linguis from 1586, and Czech-Latin-Greek-German dictionary Nomenclator quadrilinguis from 1598. We mainly focus on the semantic fields analysis of the vocabulary related to viticulture, medicaments, and medical treatments. In order to better explain the foreign term, Veleslavín often mentioned more Czech one-word equivalents for one foreign word (e.g. vinař, vinohradník – vine-grower) or equivalents of foreign (i.e. not originally Czech) origin (e.g. gargara – gargle). In case a one-word equivalent did not exist, Veleslavín used differently structured group of words and periphrases to convey the meaning (viničná tyčka – vineyard bar, lékařství pro kejchání – medicine for sneezing, mast na dírky potové – sweat-holes liniment, lékařství, kteréž vrásky shlazuje a shání – medicine that smooths up wrinkles). The dictionaries contain rather few neologisms. In case of new derivations and compounds, we find word-formation techniques applied in accordance with the Czech language system (hříženice, i.e. grapevine offshoot, zubitrh, i.e. who pulls out teeth). Most of the newly created lexemes did not survive till the contemporary Czech and they are only to be found in the dictionaries originating in Veleslavín`s lexicographical works, especially those by K. Z. Vusín and J. K. Rohn, as well as J. Dobrovský and J. Jungmann.
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Slovenian IT Terminology and its Reflection in the Slovenian-Czech Dictionary
Blažek, David
As has been stated and demonstrated with the examples in the paper, the IT terminology contained in the Dictionary represents the majority of common word-formation procedures. Depending on the frequency of occurrence, the resources for Dictionary spelling variants and terminological doublets, consisting of usually a pair of inherited expressions and new-built expressions, are also included in the Dictionary. The paper demonstrates that the terminology of computer technology is also being built by extending the meaning of existing expressions, the source being the general vocabulary or the terminology of other disciplines.
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Terminology in the field of the Industrial property law of and Analysis of equivalent
VANEROVÁ, Veronika
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to present the terminology of Czech industrial property rights and to find or to suggest the translation of these terms into French. The paper is composed of two main parts, the theoretical part and the practical part. The theoretical part firstly focuses on the basics of the legal language and its uses and then on the introduction to the methods and principals of translation when translating a legal text. In the first section of the practical part the evolution of industrial property rights is presented, with a focus on international conventions relating to this field. The main part consists of the presentation of the legal terms used in Czech law, which are then found in Czech-French dictionaries and the results of this research are then confronted with French law and the international conventions with the aim of finding appropriate legal language equivalents. This work is concluded with a French-Czech glossary and a summary in French.
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