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The importance of oil in Mexican economy
Mandát, Jakub ; Steinmetzová, Dana (advisor) ; Sudliankou, Aliaksandr (referee)
The aim of this work is to present the structure of the Mexican economy, to analyze the oil industry and to explain the role of PEMEX -- national oil monopoly, which is the main contributor to Mexican national budget. The main objective is to analyze, on the basis of obtained information, the causes of actual problems and to project their impact on Mexican economy. At the end of the text are suggested possible solutions of current difficult situation.
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Foreign Trade Development between the Czech Republic and those Latin American countries to which the CR attributes territorial preferences
Mísařová, Jitka ; Kalínská, Emílie (advisor) ; Lukáš, Zdeněk (referee)
This Master's Degree Thesis is devoted to the study of Foreign Trade Development between the Czech Republic and those Latin American countries to which the CR attributes territorial preferences, i.e. Brazil and Mexico. International trade has gained a lot on importance in the past century, distances became shorter and the world globalized. Businesses search for new markets, new challenges and new clients. Czech companies are following the same trends. Mexico and Brazil are becoming important partners. Over the years of existence of the CR the mutual exchange with these two countries increased eight times and there are still a lot of unexploited possibilities. Brazil and Mexico are two fast growing countries with more than 100 million inhabitants. Even though they rank among poorer countries, the level of life of their inhabitants is rising and the effective demand as well. Czech products have a very good reputation in these areas, still leveraging the advantage of the well-perceived label "Made in Czechoslovakia", which has always been considered a guarantee of quality. Currently Czech products are considered as having good price-quality rapport, the best combination the client can wish. In this thesis, I am characterizing the political and economical situation of Brazil and Mexico, taking insight into the development of trade exchange between the CR and these two countries, mentioning fairs and other actions to support Czech products in the Brazilian and Mexican markets, introducing the reader to the culture of those regions and describing the situation of actual Czech companies present on the Brazilian market. I am convinced that the possibilities of collaboration between the CR and these two countries aren't yet fully exploited and that there will be a continuous growth in mutual trade exchange.
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New Regionalism in External Relations of Mexico
Ludasová, Denisa ; Hnát, Pavel (advisor) ; Jelínek, Tomáš (referee)
The tesis deals with an analisis of external trade of Mexico. It is divided in three chapters. The first chapter contains the description of mexican economy in the twentieth century, overview of foreign trade follows and the third part deals with foreign direct investment. The objective of the second chapter is to analyze relations with the most important commercial partners of the country outside the North American continent, it means EU, EFTA, Mercosur, ALADI, APEC, Chile and Japan. The last chapter is dedicated to NAFTA, motivation of its members to enter it, the implementation of the Agreement and some of the macroeconomic effects on the mexican economy. Mexican economy is quite depending on the american one. That's why the government is trying to diversificate its commercial relations. The objective of my tesis is to evaluate this diversification strategy based on the analisis of mexican external commercial relations.
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NAFTA: the chosen problems and the outlook of the integration
Bednaříková, Veronika ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Vondrušková, Barbora (referee)
The Bachelor thesis deals with the integration group NAFTA in North America. The first part of the thesis is focused on the position of NAFTA in the Word. This American integration is compared with EU and the Asian integration ASEAN. In the second part the trade relations are described. In detail internal relations of NAFTA and also external ones. The last part is considered as the main part of the thesis. Ii is focused on contemporary problems in NAFTA. It includes the problems in maquiladoras on the U.S.-mexican border, the matter of creating Free Trade Area of Americas, the idea of creating North American Union and the economic plans of newly elected president of USA, Barack Obama. For better understanding there are graphs and figures in the text.
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Influence of Transnational Corporations on the Economies of Latin American Countries
Němejc, Pavel ; Steinmetzová, Dana (advisor) ; Honajzrová Banús, Shirley C. (referee)
Initially, the work describes the political and economical situation in the Latin American region with emphasis on the recent economic development of the region and the socioeconomic phenomena common for most local economies. The second part focuses on the general effects that transnational corporations' activities have on host economies. These effects are then demonstrated on concrete examples of Latin American countries. The third chapter has the form of a case study that deals with the role of transnational corporations during the economic development of Argentina with a stress on its last financial crisis (1999-2002).
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Analysis and perspectives of Mexico's economic relations within NAFTA in comparison with the European Union
Slejšková, Lucie ; Neumann, Pavel (advisor) ; Řehořová, Veronika (referee)
This thesis focuses on Mexico's economic relations within regional grouping NAFTA in comparison with ties to the European Union. The United States, Canada and the European Union are the most important Mexico's trade partners, therefore agreements with these powers play a very important role in Mexico's external relations. The aim of this thesis is to compare these economic relations and study the impact of the agreements on Mexico. Chapter one presents the mexican economy and its characteristics. Chapter two focuses on the Mexico's position within NAFTA and its potencial perspectives. The same aim is used in chapter three, that examines the relations with the European Union. Emphasis is put on trade and investment relations.
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Business background, Commercial usage, and Cultural specifics of Mexico
Burešová, Eva ; Zamykalová, Miroslava (advisor) ; Zýka, Václav (referee)
The first chapter of my bachelor thesis deals with the general characteristics of Mexico. The second chapter is about the economic situation and the next chapter characterizes the Mexican market. The aim of my thesis is to explain the overall framework about Mexico and to process the information about the economic and political background. I also characterize Mexicans and their culture by means of the Hofstede index and my own experience as well.
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