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Nursing care of a paediatric patient with diabetes mellitus type I.
PETŘÍČKOVÁ, Jana
The bachelor thesis is focused on the care of children with type I diabetes mellitus by nuirses working in diabetes clinics. In the theoretical part, there are characteristics of diabetes mellitus, its classification causes, symptoms, diagnosis, complications, treatment, and also the specific needs of paediatric patients diagnosed with type I diabetes mellitus. The first aim of this bachelor thesis was to evaluete the current state of nursing care of paediatric patients with type I diabetes mellitus. The second aim was to find out and identify the specific needs of paediatric patients with type I diabetes mellitu. The third aim was to try to suggest improvements in nursing practices and strategies for paediatric patients with type I diabetes mellitus based on the findings. The pactical part of the bachelor thesis was elaborated by using a qualitative research method. We used a questionnaire method and a semi-structured interview technique to collect the data. The research file consisted of nine nurses working in the Children's Hospital in Brno in diabetes outpatient surgeries with different length of experience. After transcribing the interviews with the respondents verbatim, we analyzed the results by using open coding using the pencil and paper method, where we esstablished a total of seven categories: age of children with type I diabetes mellitus, initial symptoms of children with type I diabetes mellitus, education, violation of treatment regimen, improvement of treatment regimen, limitations of diabetes in personal life, and visit to the diabetes clinic. The results of the research are presented in the various tables and charts of the empirical part of this paper. The research shows that the most common age of children with type I diabetes mellitus is preschool age. Initial symptoms in children with type I diabetes mellitus were most commonly reported by the respondents as frequent urination, excessive thirst, abdominal pain, and lack of appetite. Only one respondent stated that she did not observe any symptoms. Insulin administration was the most frequently reported educational intervention. Within the treatment regimen violation, not applying insulin and improving the treatment regimen, educating the children resulted the most. Limitations of diabetes in personal life most of the respondents said that they do not have any limitations. According to the most frequent answers of the respondents, the visit to the diabetes clinic is regularly once in three months. We believe that the results of this bachelor thesis could be used as educational material in diabetes clinics for paediatric patients to extend information about proper diet and lifestyle.
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The needs of transplanted patients after a re-enrollment in a long-term dialysis program
DUŠKOVÁ, Denisa
Introduction: In this bachelor thesis, the needs of transplanted patients re-entering a long-term dialysis program were examined. The unsatisfied needs of such patients may lead to a deterioration in their health. It is therefore important to perceive the patient's desires and wishes. The issues addressed in this thesis can contribute to a better understanding of the patient´s needs not only by the nursing staff, but also by the patient's family and his surroundings. Objective and research questions: The main objective of this study was to identify the specific needs of these patients. Answers were sought to the questions such as what the specific needs are, how the needs changed before transplantation and after re-entering the dialysis, which needs are not met adequately, and which ones are the most important for the patients. Methods: The data were obtained through qualitative research in the form of a semi structured interview at a selected dialysis center in the South Bohemian Region. The data were processed by the coding method using the ATLAS.ti statistical program. Subsequently, 5 categories were identified with their subcategories. Results: From the resulting data it was found that patients most desire the need for sleep and rest, being pain-free, leading a normal life, and receiving sufficient support from family. However, inadequate satisfaction in the area of sleep does not prevent patients from engaging in a form of physical activity, which positively affects their mental well being. It was also noted that the most important aspect for patients during dialysis is a calm and uncomplicated process. Conclusion: Despite the results of this research, it is necessary to consider a person as an individual being whose needs may differ from the majority.
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Almsgivinig as an act of charity
LHOTKOVÁ VRANOVSKÁ, Kateřina
Abstract This Bachelor's Thesis examines the topic of charity as a way of dealing with the problem of poverty in three monotheistic religions (Judaism, Christianity, Islam). First, the focus is on the concepts of poverty and charity themselves. Poverty is characterized as an unfavourable condition. Charity is then a tool to alleviate poverty. A comparison of the approach to almsgiving as a form of charity in the Abrahamic religions shows their similar approach. In Judaism, charity (tzedakah) is a manifestation of righteous living. In Islam, almsgiving is a religious obligation (zakat). In Christianity, charity is voluntary but encouraged. Each monotheistic religion creates its own institutions to alleviate the manifestations of poverty and need. In Judaism and Islam, social assistance is intended primarily for fellow believers; in Christianity, help is universal for all in need.
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The Effect of Control on the Evaluation and Motivation of Employees
Voňavka, Adam ; Slavíček, Vojtěch (referee) ; Konečný, Štěpán (advisor)
This work is focused on motivating and evaluating employees in a gastro company, analysis of these activities and their effect on staff behavior to corporate finance and property in general. The first part describes theoretical background issues, basic concepts and their relationships. Then where is the problem thoroughly analyzed and practical examples of problems and their current solution are included. After this comprehensive introduction to the topic, new solution will be proposed, which would have the maximum possible effect through theoretical knowledge, logical reasoning, and ultimately practical experience and analytical calculations.
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Proposal of Suitable Stimulative Tools
Pytlíková, Lucie ; Kretík, Karel (referee) ; Němeček, Petr (advisor)
Purpose of my thesis is suggestion of suitable stimulative tools for a particular company. The next part of the thesis is engaged with an analysis of existing situation in the company and identification of employees’ needs. A part of this is also an analysis of disagreement between benefits which a firm gives to employees and benefits which employees really want. Suggestion of problem solving includes final structure of stimulative tools, which will be most useful for employees and stop further employees’ leaving, will increase their satisfaction, efficiency and will motivate new employees to work in this company.
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Assessment of the Impact of Thermal Insulation Performance of a Detached House in the Zlín Disctrict on Running Expenses of this Property
Velísková, Eva ; Uhlová, Eva (referee) ; Weigel, Lubomír (advisor)
Master´s thesis deals with an assessment of investment return in saving precurations. The issue is used on an ordinary detached family house. The assessment is done in more variants to reach an objective comparison of the most advantageous investments. In the first part there is a comprehensive theory explaining the connections of the procedures and the algorithms of the calculations. The second part is calculation, especially from the thermal engineering, energy rating of buildings and the economic return on investment. The third part is an evaluation which, on the basis of the experiences and the results from the thesis, offers a proces show to think in case of intended reconstruction and how to evaluate the efficiency of the investments in the saving precurations.
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Marketing Mix of Company Jiří Plocek
Dosedlová, Petra ; Jareš, Jaromír (referee) ; Mráček, Pavel (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis is aimed on the optimal design of the marketing mix. Analysis of the current status of the selected company and file a subsequent basis, which should aim to future business growth. The aim of my work is to compare the current factors affecting the operation of the company, and to assess whether there are any ways through which would achieve a better situation of the company on the Czech market.
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Proposal for Changes of Motivational System in an IT Company.
Jalakša, Filip ; Čekovská, Andrea (referee) ; Mazánek, Lukáš (advisor)
Bachelor thesis describes and analyzes the motivational system of Anasoft APR, s.r.o. The theoretical part is dedicated to the description of motivation and other key words important for the motivational system. The thesis also contains an analytical part with focus on the analysis of the current motivational system in the company as well as trends on the IT market. This analysis is later used for a specific proposal of changes in the motivational system of the company.
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