|
|
Legal regime of protected areas and protective zones to protect water
Kašpar, Petr ; Franková, Martina (advisor) ; Snopková, Tereza (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the legal regime of protected areas and protective zones used to protect water. The diploma thesis is composed of four chapters. Chapter one defines basic terms, a protected area and protective zone, in general. This chapter also contains a comparison of both institutes and their application in environmental protection. The second chapter deals with the sources of relevant legislation protected areas and protective zones to protect water. Chapters three and four are central of the thesis as they contain an interpretation of legislation of each types of protected areas and protective zones to protect water. For individual institutes is analyzed their concept, function, form and method of their determination and especially their special legal regime based namely on bans and restrictions regarding certain activities in the given area. Attention is also paid to various limitations of property rights to real estate in the protected areas and protective zones and to possible compensations for such limitations.
|
|
|
Macroscopic gravity
Kašpar, Petr ; Svítek, Otakar (advisor) ; Žofka, Martin (referee)
Due to the nonlinearity of the Einstein equations it is possible to obtain modified equations of the general relativity (with application in cosmology) just by averaging. One of the first covariant approaches to this problem is the theory of Macroscopic Gravity. Next proposed possibility is to first characterize spacetime by the Cartan scalars and then to proceed averaging procedure.
|
|
|
Web Application for Visualization of Values in Geographical Coordinates
Kašpar, Petr ; Bartík, Vladimír (referee) ; Hynek, Jiří (advisor)
Data visualization in maps is a technique of data presentation, which displays spatially-bound variables. The objective of this thesis is to create a web application capable of creating visualizations of data in geographic coordinates, enabling user to analyze observed phenomenon in many different levels of view, ranging from the general overview of patterns to the analysis of fine details. The Geovisto library is capable of visualization of generic data and their connections but these visualizations are limited to the territories of states and do not work with exact geographic coordinates. This is inconvenient for some kinds of data analysis and makes visualizations of data sets that work with exact coordinates impossible. I focused on extending this library by map layers capable of visualizing data in exact geographic coordinates.
|
|
|
Fast measurements of magnetic signals generated by natural lightning discharges
Kolínská, Andrea ; Santolík, Ondřej (advisor) ; Kašpar, Petr (referee)
The main focus of this thesis is, first of all, electromagnetic radiation generated by natural lightning discharges. More specifically, the thesis is oriented towards analysis of the return strokes and preliminary breakdown processes. This thesis also summmarizes our current knowledge of lightning discharges, aiming more in detail at results of previous work concerning return strokes and their initiation. The analysis of measurements of the SLAVIA sensors provided us with detailed information on the character of 92 return strokes and 40 preliminary breakdown pulses which were recorded between October 2013 and June 2014. In 63 % of lightning flashes the amplitude of the largest preliminary breakdown pulse was lower than the amplitude of the corresponding return stroke, although the ratio of these amplitudes was prone to seasonal changes. In summer the sensors detected a higher percentage of lightning flashes for which the amplitude of the largest preliminary breakdown pulse was higher than the amplitude of the return stroke. The average time interval between the largest preliminary breakdown pulse and the first return stroke was approximately 10 ms. This measurement was also prone to seasonal changes, with the average time interval raising in summer. Moreover, the return strokes varied as to the shape of the...
|
|
|
Legal regime of protected areas and protective zones to protect water
Kašpar, Petr ; Franková, Martina (advisor) ; Snopková, Tereza (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the legal regime of protected areas and protective zones used to protect water. The diploma thesis is composed of four chapters. Chapter one defines basic terms, a protected area and protective zone, in general. This chapter also contains a comparison of both institutes and their application in environmental protection. The second chapter deals with the sources of relevant legislation protected areas and protective zones to protect water. Chapters three and four are central of the thesis as they contain an interpretation of legislation of each types of protected areas and protective zones to protect water. For individual institutes is analyzed their concept, function, form and method of their determination and especially their special legal regime based namely on bans and restrictions regarding certain activities in the given area. Attention is also paid to various limitations of property rights to real estate in the protected areas and protective zones and to possible compensations for such limitations.
|
|
|
Inhomogeneous cosmology and averaging methods
Kašpar, Petr ; Svítek, Otakar (advisor) ; Balek, Vladimír (referee) ; Carloni, Sante (referee)
In this work we have examined different methods of averaging in general relativity and cosmology. We developed the method based on Cartan scalars. We computed the backreaction term for a flat LTB model with a special ansatz for the radial function. We found out that it behaves as a positive cosmological constant. In the next part of this thesis we were interested in averaging inside LRS class II dust model. For this family we averaged all the Einstein equations and the resulting system generalizes the Buchert equations. We numerically worked out two concrete examples where deceleration parameter changes its sign from positive to negative. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
|
|
|
Pricing in the Airline Industry
Kašpar, Petr ; Vacek, Pavel (advisor) ; Klinger, Tomáš (referee)
The main goal of this thesis is to introduce the low-cost airline model and the concept of predatory pricing together with their basic elements. For good understanding of the topic, the thesis introduces basic requirements that have to be satisfied in order for the pricing to be classified as predatory and means of testing for their presence. The theoretical background is further analysed in the review of six antitrust policies dealing with predatory pricing. Last, two predatory cases from the airline industry are reviewed in order to show the approach that is given allegations of predatory pricing in practice. JEL Classificiation K21, L41, L93 Keywords antitrust, predatory pricing, low-cost airlines Author's email mail@petrkaspar.net Supervisor's email vacek@fsv.cuni.cz
|
|
| |
|
|
Macroscopic gravity
Kašpar, Petr ; Žofka, Martin (referee) ; Svítek, Otakar (advisor)
Due to the nonlinearity of the Einstein equations it is possible to obtain modified equations of the general relativity (with application in cosmology) just by averaging. One of the first covariant approaches to this problem is the theory of Macroscopic Gravity. Next proposed possibility is to first characterize spacetime by the Cartan scalars and then to proceed averaging procedure.
|
|
| |
guest ::
