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Evolution of dowry
Pokorný, Daniel ; Kuběna, Aleš (advisor) ; Houdek, Petr (referee)
The topic of marriage markets is solved mainly by economics scientists so far (Tertilt 2002, 2005, Botticini and Siow 2003). Much less attention about this issue is paid by biologists. It is still unclear how variant types of marriage transactios influence the shape of societies. However, the importace is not negligible. Uderstanding of these questions may help us at least partly answer to some of the problems current societies face to. keywords: dowry, brideprice, marriage transactions, social structure
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Development of the use of the decimal classification in the Czech ambient
Poljaková, Anežka ; Pálka, Peter (advisor) ; Houdek, Petr (referee)
Cílem bakalářské práce je shrnutí vývoje a využití desetitmého třídění v českých knihovnách a jiných informačních institucích. V práci jsou nejprve popsány hlavní rozdíly mezi nejvýznamnějšími pořádacími systematyckými jazyky: Deweyho desetinném třídění, Mezinárodním desetinném tříděním a Tříděním Kongresové knihovny. Hlavní důraz je kladen na podání jejich charakteristiky a popsání jejich struktury. Pozornost je zejména věnována prvním pokusům o zavedení desetinného třídění v českém prostředí -je zde uveden výčet nejvýznamnějších osobnosti, které se u nás ponejvíce zasloužily o propagaci a rozšiřování věcného pořádání informací. V navazujících částech jsou popsány snahy o všeobecné zavedení tabulek a pokusy o jejich příslušná vydání. Na něž navazuje modifikace desetinného třídění L. N. Tropovského a následující vydání Tabulek desetinného třídění ÚTEINu a dále tvorba oborových a odvětvových výtahů. Poslední část je věnována pokusům o vydání úplných československých tabulek. V závěru je shrnut celkový přínos desetinného třídění pro české země.
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The use of eye tracking in marketing research
Smékal, Jan ; Vranka, Marek (advisor) ; Houdek, Petr (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the use of the eye camera in marketing research. The introductory part focuses on the basics of eye physiology, which are necessary for understanding the principles of eye tracking. This is followed by an introduction to the process of measuring the path of vision, its history and the development of methods. It introduces the reader to the eye camera and its most important parameters and introduces him to examples of practical use of eye tracking in various areas. It also describes the capabilities and limitations of the eye camera, the possibilities of combination with other research methods and, last but not least, it also contains a practical demonstration of the possibilities of analysis and visualization of measured data. Then it looks at eye tracking in the context of marketing and visual perception and introduces the reader to the application of the eye camera in various areas of marketing research. The practical part aims to bring the reader closer to the practical side of eye-tracking. Through a specific example, it shows what such research looks like and what it entails. From experiment design planning to data analysis and interpretation. The research examines the general phenomenon of the influence of the direction of the model's view on the effectiveness...
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Comparing factors influencing purchase behavior of given target groups in beer segment
Konopásková, Michaela ; Schneiderová, Soňa (advisor) ; Houdek, Petr (referee)
This bachelor 's thesis focuses on factors influencing purchase behavior of given target groups in beer segment. It focuses mainly on individual factors, which can enter the decision-making process and somehow affect it. The first part of the thesis focuses on history of brewing and of beer bottles in the Czech Republic. After that, the internal and external factors affecting decision-making during purchase are being introduced. Also purchase behavior is being defined and whole purchase-making process is described. Practical part of the thesis focuses on general knowledge of beer brands and individual factors affecting given target groups using quantitative research. The goal of the thesis is to find out about the preferences of the examined target groups and shed a light on the factors affecting purchase behavior.
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The readiness of primary school educators in teaching of the protection of the population in the distrikt Tábor, Soběslav
HOUDEK, Petr
Thesis topic is "The readiness of primary school educators in teaching of the protection of the population in the district Tábor, Soběslav" brings the insight to the protection of the population at the elementary schools in the cities named above. The theme of thesis I chose due to my long experience with education and protection of the population. For many years I have been providing courses and lectures in the field of protection of the population, and then I started to teach first aid. Currently I prepare and provide educational programs for children, youth and adults in the area of civil protection and behavior in different emergencies. Children, youth even adults have lack of knowledge in this issue which I noticed during to my training programs. I am also teaching staff so tried helped to teachers. The purpose of this thesis was to find out readiness of teachers in the area of protection of the population and how their experiences are forwarded to pupils. Readiness of teachers at elementary school is very important. In most of the time it is pupil´s first time and sometime, unfortunately, last time they encounter with theoretical part of protection of the population in education. The aim is to determine the current situation of preparedness of teachers in the area of protection of the population in particular area. Thesis should be feedback of published manuals, methods of work of teachers with experts and professional from the Ministry of the Interior of the Czech Republic, as well as others. The thesis is divided into theoretical and practical part. Theoretical part is based on literature, internet resources and legislation related to protection of the population and pupils at the elementary schools. In the first part I focused on the basic terms related to protection of the population. International humanitarian law in relation with protection of the population is described in the next part. Also historical context in the Czech Republic is mentioned. Other parts give insight to legislation related to the protection of the population; concept of protection of the population in the Czech Republic also integrated rescue system of the Czech Republic and important tasks of its main parts are mentioned. Also basic tasks of protecting of the population are described. The last theoretical part is focused on training and education related to the protection of the population in the Czech Republic and its possible future evolution. Two hypothesis and research methodology were specified in the first part of the practical section. Evaluation of research of teaching staff and pupils of primary schools is described in the following section. The chapter "Discussion" deeply describes the results of the research and hypotheses. Both hypotheses were verified and accepted. The aim of the thesis and research was to compare the readiness of teachers at chosen elementary schools in the field of protection of the population and how their experiences are forwarded to pupils. The result is a confirmation that teachers at the chosen elementary schools have readiness and sufficient knowledge in the area of the civil protection. The thesis is primarily intended to representatives and teachers of involved schools such as to improve teaching of protection of the population. The results will be provided to interested ministries.
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Factors influencing altruism
Kopecký, Robin ; Flegr, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Houdek, Petr (referee)
There are multiple theories about how moral judgement is made. In this study, we are investigating relationship between latent factors (moral conservatism, intelligence and CRT) and utilitarian versus deontological decisions in hypothetical moral dilemmas as variant of trolley problem. According to previous research moral judgement is made by proximate causes like Green's Dual process or Social-intuitionist model of Haidt. On the assumption of Partner choice (individual selection) we are able to test its predictions on moral dilemmas. The aim of this study was to investigate a possible link of these factors, proximal and ultimate mechanisms. Our results suggest that women display more harm aversion in moral dilemmas. Second, that there is a relation between sacrificial judgments in the hypothetical dilemmas and preference for sexual bondage. Third, that prediction of morality based on Partner choice model of evolution does not correspond to actual moral judgements. Key words: Altruism; moral judgement; thought experiments; Partner choice
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Evolution of dowry
Pokorný, Daniel ; Kuběna, Aleš (advisor) ; Houdek, Petr (referee)
The topic of marriage markets is solved mainly by economics scientists so far (Tertilt 2002, 2005, Botticini and Siow 2003). Much less attention about this issue is paid by biologists. It is still unclear how variant types of marriage transactios influence the shape of societies. However, the importace is not negligible. Uderstanding of these questions may help us at least partly answer to some of the problems current societies face to. keywords: dowry, brideprice, marriage transactions, social structure
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