|
Obnova funkce krajiny narušené povrchovou těžbou: Severočeská hnědouhelná pánev. Diagnóza krajiny
Výzkumný ústav vodohospodářský T.G.M., Praha ; R-Princip Most s.r.o., Most ; RNDr. Pavel Trpák ; LARECO, Říčany ; Ing. Jan Sixta, CSc. ; ENKI, o.p.s., Most ; ENVI, s.r.o., Třeboň ; Sixta, Jan ; Šíma, Martin ; Pokorný, Jan ; Trpáková, Ivana ; Trpák, Pavel
Základem diagnózy stavu krajiny je posouzení vývoje jejich struktur. Údaje byly získány analýzou historických pramenů. Ekologické vyhodnocení historických pramenů. Zobrazení krajiny mostecké pánve na historických mapách. Modelové území Jiřetínský potok. Územní systém ekologické stability. Krajina jako dymanický, živý systém - teoretický úvod (Paleoekologie - vývoj krajiny od doby ledové). Satelitní mapy struktury a relativní teploty krajiny.
|
|
Fieldwork of a Nurse in Our Territory in the 20th Century (before 1989).
ŘÍHOVÁ, Martina
The title of the bachelor thesis is Fieldwork of a Nurse in Our Territory in the 20th Century (before 1989). Fieldwork of a nurse has undergone substantial changes through its development. It was affected by numerous factors of those times. Nurses had to try to adapt to the factors as much as possible to be able to provide the necessary care. The aim of the thesis was to map nurses' fieldwork and to provide a complex outline of what the nurses' fieldwork looked like in the last (i.e. the 20th) century with regard to the social context of that time. The method of detailed literature search was applied to the thesis. The work captures how nurses performed the fieldwork from 1901 to 1989. The period was divided into individual time sections based on historical landmarks. Numerous sources had to be searched and studied to compile the thesis. After studying available sources a complex of information divided into the individual periods was prepared. Information showing the given period, like political and social aspects was added. A research question was set at the beginning: What did the fieldwork of a nurse look like in our territory in the 20th Century (before 1989)? A chapter mapping the fieldwork of a nurse before 1901 was added to provide more complex view of the issue. The fieldwork of nurses was not much developed in the early 20th century. It was mainly provided by nuns and a small part of trained nurses. The home nursing care mainly developed in the 1920s and 1030s. Counselling centres were founded and nursing care in families introduced in the 1920s. Nurses not only provided special care but often also took care about patients' households. The activities of counselling centres proved useful and were gradually extended. Nurses' fieldwork continued even in the time of occupation of our territory. Extra contributions for extension of these services were even allotted in 1940. Nurses ensured the basic needs, sometimes households, they cared about hygiene and instructed patients on treatment regimen. They organized various courses. During fights in our territory nurses provided the necessary care to both soldiers and civilians. Often directly on the front line and in air raid shelters. The visiting nursing care was abolished and counselling centres integrated to national health institutions in the post-war period. The visiting nursing care was organized within districts. Within their visits the nurses provided specialist practices, education and examination of patient's condition. Non-specialized practices were usually provided by employees of newly established home nursing services. Nurses were responsible not only for visits of patients but also for hygienic inspections and provision of first aid. Dispensary care and the function of company or school nurses was also newly established. The fieldwork of nurses was substantially deepened in the 1970s. So called half-district jobs were established, specialized in patients with chronic diseases and elderly people. Nurses working in this service were only allotted to visiting nursing care. The care about seniors and people with chronic diseases was extended in the 1980s. Home care service was also growing. Geriatric nurses visited all citizens older than 65 years twice a year. Home care agencies provide field care in our territory nowadays. The provided care is multidisciplinary and cooperation client agency is very important. The advantage of home care agencies is in lower costs compared to inpatient facilities. This care is only provided to people with health problems nowadays, so big proportion of clients consists of geriatric patients. The home care however has various spectre of clients. The fieldwork of nurses has always been a very demanding but also attractive job. The higher demands for nurses was balanced their higher independence. The care as well as the job description have substantially changed through the years.
|
|
The analyse of rural tourism offer in the microregion of Bechyně
MAZANCOVÁ, Kateřina
The main target of this work was to analyse the offer of rural tourism in the Microregion Bechyňsko. According to analysis evaluate present state and potential for next development of rural tourism in the area. The area of 11 villages was chosen because of its potential for rural tourism. Movement of rural barocco is conserved in all villages belonging to the microregion. This movement is typical for villages in the South Bohemia. The Bechyně itself has got many cultural and historical sights. In clean and calm surroundings of all villages of microregion there is a great number of forests. There are very good conditions to pick up forest fruits. There are deer-parks for wildlife watching. The rural tourism is considered as a sustainable form of tourism that is why it is very progressive form nowadays.
|
| |
|
Průzkum a dokumentace sýpky v Miroslavi
Křivánková, Soňa
The aim of this thesis is to create a detailed documentation of the historic granary in Miroslav and supplementation this documentation on structural and technical research. The granary was built in the Baroque period and is among the cultural monuments. The main impulse preparation of documentation was extensive damage and causation of damage of wooden structures and efforts to save the entire building with an emphasis on preserving historical values. In the first step in the preliminary research were identified the dimensions of the elements of the structure, the type truss system was determined. Further survey focused on determining the extent and causes of damage. Finally, the repair option and further use of granary was considered.
|
|
History of surveying in czech land adjustment
DRŠKOVÁ, Markéta
The aim of this work is the chronology of the surveying development, from its creation to the present. Bachelor thesis contains a brief summary of surveying in its early period, which outlines the work of surveyors with primitive tools and the emergence of the first important historical monuments. Further I write about antics, in which surveyors were included in the government of Rome and divided into several groups, according to the performed work. The next chapter deals with the measurement of the shape and size of the Earth and informs us about personalities of that time. Important period for the development of surveying was the medieval period, which continued to develop knowledge of their predecessors. Particular attention of this activity is given to the Bohemian countries, divided into various historical stages, characterized by significant government rulers and substantial changes to the present time.
|
|
Monitoring the evolution of cadastral territory from stable cadastre to current cadastre
KALTOUNEK, Ondřej
In my thesis I dealt with the evolution of cadastral territory from stable cadastre to current cadastre. There are two parts in my thesis. The first part is focused on most common terms. That means I tried to explain terms like a cadastral territory and cadastre. In this part I also dealt with history of cadastre, which contains the evolution from the stable cadastre to cadastre nowadays, mainly because I thing that the history of cadastre is connected with the history of cadastral territories. I used information from the cadastral act, cadastral decree and technical literature in this first part. In the second part I dealt with the evolution of cadastral territory. I chose small cadastral territory Červené Záhoří, which is situated near the city Tábor. I used information from the historical maps and also up-to-date maps. I described changes, that took place there in all periods of cadastre´s evolution. For further research I chose the most significant change in this territory, segment of highway D3.
|
|
Father Josef Plojhar and his Political Activity in the years 1945-1981
Elner, Roman ; Míšková, Alena (advisor) ; Václavů, Lubor (referee)
- Oral-history: pamětníci - "Plojhariana ". Sluší se hned na počátku vysvětlit, proč vlastně diplomová práce pojednává o páteru Josefu Plojharovi. Následující řádky nejsou jen vysvětlující, ale zároveň i úvodní. Řekne-li se jméno Josef Plojhar, většina z nás si je spojí s událostmi Vítězného února roku 1948. Doboví pamětníci nebo zasvěcenější lidé doplní... že byl ministrem zdravotnictví... zjevem nepřehlédnutelný robustní muž... chodil jako kněz s kolárkem... byl dlouholetým předsedou Československé strany lidové... S odstupem doby už pomalu nedokážu odlišit, jestli si téma vybralo mne nebo naopak. Poprvé jsem se v širších souvislostech se jménem Josef Plojhar setkal na stránkách exilového periodika Nový život.1 V jednom z vysokoškolských výběrových historických seminářů jsem měl příležitost zpracovat téma, které mne v tu dobu zajímalo - II. vatikánský koncil, tedy obraz II. vatikánského koncilu na stránkách exilového periodického tisku. Z mnoha důvodů nakonec zamýšlená seminární práce nevznikla. Při shromažďování materiálů a podkladů v knihovně Libri prohibiti se přede mnou otevřely stránky zmíněného časopisu Nový život - a s nimi i pohled zvenčí na dění v katolické církvi konce 50. a začátku 60. let v komunistickém Československu.31 bez černého kněžského obleku byl Josef Plojhar ve většině článků líčen...
|
|
"Angels and Demons" (Dan Brown)
LIŠKOVÁ, Eva
This thesis deals with the book Angels and Demons both its external appearance, illustrations, and its part of the content. It is divided into theoretical and practical. In the first half of the theoretical part deals with the book and its historical context in the real world. The second addresses the development of book illustration in all stages of humanity itself, and modern developments of our time to design books. The practical part describes the materials, techniques and how to troubleshoot a thesis.
|
|
Beginning of education in Luxembourg
SVOBODA, Vlastimil
The thesis deals with the beginning of the first schools on the territory of Luxembourg, Belgium, Germany and France after the desintegration of the Roman Empire. It describes different types of schools and the education that they were bringing. It focuses also on the historical conditions and describes the main personalities of the period and their influence on the education. It pays a special attention to the extinction of ancient schools after the invasion of barbarian tribes and to the Carolingian Renaissance and its impact on the education. Among monastic schools it points out especially the school in the Echternach abbey, whose high level makes it one of the most important schools of that period in Europe. The thesis describes in detail the content of the education, teaching aids and methods used in this school. Finally the thesis mentions the Ottonian Renaissance and the establishment of medieval universities.
|
guest ::
