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The relationship between physical activity and physical fitness of four years old children
Matějovská, Anna ; Bačáková, Radka (advisor) ; Turčová, Ivana (referee)
Title: The relationship between physical activity and physical fitness of four years old children Objectives: The main goal was to find out whether physical activity affects the physical fitness of four year old children. The partical goal was to find out what differences are between boys and girls in the time spent in physical activity. Whether there is a lack of exersise in early childhood. Another partial goal was to find out whether children spend more time in medium - high intensity on a working day or on a weekend. Methods: The research group consisted of 6 boys and 6 girls with an average age o 4.52 ± 0.3, who attend a kindergarten in Klánovice. Weekly monitoring with ActiGraph GT9X was used to measure physical activity. Physical fitness was assessed using motor tests, constisting of 4 x 5 m shuttle run, long jump, speed throw, moving cubes, skipping barrier, flexibility and Beep test. Results: The results showed no major relationship between time spent physical activity and motor test results. In all tests, the correlation coefficient was below 0.4. Between boys and girls were more active girls. And the results did not show any differences between the physical activity on working day or weeekend, 5 children were more active during the working say, 5 children over the weekend, 2 children...
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Creation of provisions - Pro-cyclical behavior of banks
Matějovská, Anna ; Geršl, Adam (advisor) ; Gutiérrez Chvalkovská, Jana (referee)
In relation to the latest economic crisis much attention was paid to the bank capital requirements. Many papers discuss the pro-cyclical effect of these capital requirements and the options of how to stabilize the banking industry and financial system. In this thesis I researched another instrument which can cause the pro-cyclical effect - the loan loss provisions. In reaction to this issue the Spanish central bank has adopted the model of dynamic provisioning which acts counter-cyclically. This model is supposed to balance the amount of created provisions and banks' profit over the time. In this thesis I introduce a hypothetical situation in which the countries using the Euro currency adopted the model of dynamic provisioning and I examine the hypothesis that the adoption of this model would mitigate the latest economic crisis as the banks would achieve higher profits during the time of recession. Based on the conducted research I confirmed my hypothesis and conclude that the dynamic provisioning would balance the economic swings. However, the results also showed that the set-up of dynamic provisions model is crucial. In order to make the model efficient the model coefficients have to be precisely determined by central banks or individual banks and approved by independent supervisors. Keywords...
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Financial derivates utilization to lower exchange rate risk of the financial market end user - company SAP ČR
Matějovská, Anna ; Dědek, Oldřich (advisor) ; NÁHRADNÍ, OPONENT (referee)
The goal of this bachelor thesis is to analyze how the end user of financial market, the company SAP ČR, derives benefit from financial derivates. The thesis is diveded into two parts. First of all, I will introduce the character of financial derivates and I will look at reasons, why companies hedge and how they carry out this hedging. In the second, practical part I arise from concrete data, which were provided to me by the SAP ČR company. I will try to analyze it and I will try to reach an conclusion, if the hedging is profitable for the company.
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The Individual Educational Plan for a Child with Intellectual Disability in Preschool Age
Matějovská, Anna ; Ortová, Marie (advisor) ; Klimešová, Anna (referee)
This bachelor's thesis called The Individual Educational Plan for a Child with Intellectual Disability in Preschool Age deals with different aspects of compiling of an individual educational plan (IEP). At first it compares the development of an intact child with the development of a child with intellectual disability. Farther it introduces the etiology and the grades of intellectual disability and how the intellectual disability affects a developing personality. In the next section the work deals with the principals of stance to a child with intellectual disorder. In the end the work presents the IEP itself, with its contents, its formation, areas of development, it describes the difference between IEP for a child in a special kindergarten and the one for a child in a regular kindergarten. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Creation of provisions - Pro-cyclical behavior of banks
Matějovská, Anna ; Geršl, Adam (advisor) ; Gutiérrez Chvalkovská, Jana (referee)
In relation to the latest economic crisis much attention was paid to the bank capital requirements. Many papers discuss the pro-cyclical effect of these capital requirements and the options of how to stabilize the banking industry and financial system. In this thesis I researched another instrument which can cause the pro-cyclical effect - the loan loss provisions. In reaction to this issue the Spanish central bank has adopted the model of dynamic provisioning which acts counter-cyclically. This model is supposed to balance the amount of created provisions and banks' profit over the time. In this thesis I introduce a hypothetical situation in which the countries using the Euro currency adopted the model of dynamic provisioning and I examine the hypothesis that the adoption of this model would mitigate the latest economic crisis as the banks would achieve higher profits during the time of recession. Based on the conducted research I confirmed my hypothesis and conclude that the dynamic provisioning would balance the economic swings. However, the results also showed that the set-up of dynamic provisions model is crucial. In order to make the model efficient the model coefficients have to be precisely determined by central banks or individual banks and approved by independent supervisors. Keywords...
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