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Use of Reflection in Higher Nursing Education
Knechtová, Zdeňka ; Koťa, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Kyasová, Miroslava (referee) ; Tomová, Šárka (referee)
38 Summary The aims of the research presented in this thesis were twofold: (a) to evaluate how master's students in intensive care nursing reflect theoretical and practical teaching and (b) to identify whether selected factors (a form of study, focus of reflection and time) are related to the level of reflective skills of the students. The research included 39 full-time and part- time students of the master's program Intensive Care at the Masaryk University Faculty of Medicine. The data source was 22 portfolios of full-time students and 17 portfolios of part- time students gathered during four subsequent semesters (from the beginning to completion of the study). A total of 3460 reflective journal records were analyzed. The data were first analyzed quantitatively using the REFLECT rubric analytical tool. Subsequently, a thematic qualitative content analysis of reflections was performed. Quantitative data analysis revealed two key research findings: (a) the students scored relatively low in all assessed reflective skills dimensions, (b) there are differences in reflective skills between full-time and part-time students. Full-time students achieved a higher level of reflective skills than part-time students, and full-time students reflected more in the number of diary entries (compared to part-time students)....
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Healthy life style as a prevention of diseases
Klicpera, František ; Hrstka, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Kyasová, Miroslava (referee) ; Hodačová, Lenka (referee)
The young generation life style is observed in the bachelor's degree thesis. This age group was chosen because the life style of a human being is supposed to be formed within this period of human life and it impacts the individual's health state for all life. Health is one the basic rights of each person. It is a condition of well-being and a good quality of life. Good health is a basic part of steady economical increase in society. Diseases prevention and health support are attitudes which are emphasized in the whole society. Change of life can prevent occurance and development of mass occured diseases to a great extent. Most of important hazard factors as smoking, junk food, excessive consumption of alcohol, low physical activity and so on, are the factors which can be influenced or reduced or even eliminated by each individual's behaviour. Participation and responsibility for each individual's health belong to ethic principles of the program "Health 21"..
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Incontinent's women and their quality of life before operation and after operation
Blažejová, Tamara ; Kyasová, Miroslava (referee) ; Chloubová, Helena (advisor)
The submitted diploma thesis deals with life quality of women with stress urinary incontinence before and after surgery. Theoretical part of thesis is concerned with women urinary incontinence and characteristics of their life quality, also psychosocial issue of incontinence, economical load and problematic issue of nursing care - therapy and long-term postoperative care. The research part points out, that the life quality of women before surgery is reduced in the whole life areas. In addition to psychical and social troubles, the incontinence caused less physical problems. The quality and comfort of life according to results of I-QoL questionnaire was significantly improved after surgery. Surprising result is a fact, that the majority of women older than 45 years bought the helpful tools for incontinence by themselves in spite that the tools are too expensive for them. Just a small percentage of women asked a doctor for prescription for those tools. It is following from women awareness of the urinary incontinence, that older women were less informed than women at younger age.
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A view of health oppicers in nurses' education
Mrázková, Iva ; Nerudová, Irena (advisor) ; Marečková, Jana (referee) ; Kyasová, Miroslava (referee)
Bachelor's thesis is engaged in nurse's problems and their working conditions relating to new forms of education. It includes a view to the past and shows possibilities of education nowadays. It points out forms of qualities studying and lifelong education. The thesis refers to registration of nurses and changes of nurses' education in legislation of the Czech Republic. Nature of thesis forms an empiric past, which engages in research of chosen health officers, who reacted to nurses' education. Specimen of respondents made doctors and nurses from four health institutions: The Hospital in Motol , The Asociation of Samaritans in Kralupy nad Vltavou, The Hospital Hořovice and The Hospital Jablonec nad Nisou working at different branches. I also compared options of two professions, doctors and nurses to mentioned changes and progress in relationship nurse-doctor.
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Ideal and real teacher of nursing by the eyes of the student of nursing college
Kamenská, Alena ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Nerudová, Irena (referee) ; Kyasová, Miroslava (referee)
Bachelor's thesis on the topic "Ideal and real teacher of nursing by the eyes of a Nursing College student" is the work theoretically experimental. In its theoretical part proposes approaching to specifice of nursing educational system, Nursing College students and thein vocational teachers. It tries to characterize the vocational teacher's personality on the strength of scientific characteristics and research dealing with the study of personality which is applied to specifics of vocational teacher's profession. Experimental part of the thesis is centred on the characteristic of an ideal and real teacher of nursing on the strength of information received from a questionnaire filled in by Nursing College students. We used a questionnaire " Interactive style of teacher" for our research which was adapted on the strength of work T. Wubbelse and J. Levy by J. Mareš and P. Gavora.
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The History of Nursing Profession in the Mladá Boleslav Region
Fejfarová, Jana ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Kyasová, Miroslava (referee) ; Herčík, Karel (referee)
Fejfarová Jana The History of Nursing Profession in the Mlada Boleslav Region Bachelor thesis This thesis surveys the evolution of the nursing in the Mlada Boleslav region in a chronological order. My goal is to help improve the status of the nursing profession in our country. The thesis is divided into three main parts. The first part deals with history of nursing profession in the world as well as in the Czech Republic and it is an actual introduction into the history of the nursing care. The second part, then, deals with the evolution of the nursing in the Mlada Boleslav region. Through the study of historical archives, literature as well as interviews with actual participants maps the development of modern nursing. The chronological comparison shows that the evolution of nursing in the Czech republic from its very beginning kept up with the nursing evolution in the world and that the nursing care in Mlada Boleslav copied the newest knowledge with a few years difference. The work concludes with a final part which is a probe into present - day nurses' knowledge about the history of nursing profession.
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