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The psychosocial characteristics of children who committed a violent crime
Schwabová, Michaela ; Boukalová, Hedvika (referee) ; Gillernová, Ilona (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with psychosocial characteristics of children under 15 who are engaged in violent criminal activity, in the present case particularly in robbery, but also in assault and battery or extortion. Violent criminal activity is considered to be any activity sanctioned by criminal law providing it is necessary to resort to or threaten violence in order to commit it. The reason why the author of this thesis focused on children under 15 is due to the fact that the combination of a pubescent individual and a violent criminal activity is highly alarming and raises concern about future development of such a person. Resorting to such intense violence at such a young age can indicate especially a serious disturbance in personality development and its socialization, i.e. the process of integrating people into society and interiorizing social norms. However, it is also necessary to take into consideration a relatively big space for "manipulating" an individual and guiding his/her development in a desirable way, although there are certain limits to it. Even though an adolescent individual is in the process of development, which can be influenced through targeted intervention, it may not be possible to reverse certain facts, especially if these originate e.g. in early childhood and are of fundamental...
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Procedural principles relating to evidence
Mikešová, Marie ; Zoulík, František (advisor) ; Smolík, Petr (referee)
77 Shrnutí v anglickém jazyce Procedural principles connected with evidence proceeding are principles, which create character of civil proceeding. They are arranged in pairs, but in concrete part of civil procedure only one principle from the pair is usually used. The first pair consists of the principles that determine which subject of the procedure will start the procedure and which subject will dispose of it. On the basis of this, we can talk about the principle of civil proceedings dealing with contenious cases or of principle of opening civil procedure ex officio. Furthermore, we distinguish a principle to try and the principle to search in accordance with terms that indicates the events that need to be assessed in the proceedings. Whether the facts relevant to the decision of the court is obliged to claim the participant in accordance with the principle to try or whether this is required by the court by the principle to search. The principle of the uniformity of the procedure is another basic principle. Due to this principle the civil procedure is a uniform procedure. There is not arranged when the procedure action during the procedure must be done. This principle is completed with elements of concentration principle. Principle of concentration is the reason, why the participant is allowed to propose...
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The settlements and agriculture of the margins in the later middle age and early new age
Klír, Tomáš ; Klápště, Jan (advisor) ; Smetánka, Zdeněk (referee)
This doctoral thesis presents the study of the rural milieu in the Later Middle Ages and the Early New Ages, especially with regard to its economic and settlement aspects. As a useful source of specific information we chose enclaves of margins since they are connected with contrasting settlement situation. This contrast served us well as a starting point for a discussion of more general features. The dissertation is divided into four parts. The first part deals with general problems of intensive agricultural exploitation of margins. In the second part, we bring forward a concrete example and discuss agricultural systems, which were employed on the enclave from the Early New Ages, namely, on the aeolian sands near Sadská (Central Bohemia). The third part is devoted to the beginnings of the medieval settlements in this particular region. This part of our research we based on written sources. The subject of the fourth part is the analysis of all relief remains represented by the deserted medieval village Kří (near Sadská) situated on the aeolian sands. It was this deserted village, together with the interest in relief remains of medieval settlements hitherto preserved in the landscape, that gave incentive to write this dissertation. The broader temporal range of the topic was determined by two facts. Firstly,...
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Economic affectivity of health insurance analysis with view to payment of sickness benefits
Paikertová, Sylvie ; Chytilová, Helena (advisor) ; Svoboda, Miroslav (referee)
The aim of my thesis is to calculate expenses and returns brought by the health insurance transformation in the Czech Republic. In particular, economic and social impact due to the change in health insurance payments. The author firstly focuses on implementation of particular economic models in the frame of given and on the characteristics of the health insurance in historical context. The economical theories dealing with analysis of the markets with asymmetric information including its solution through insurance are going to be applied for a chosen topic. Due to the connection with these facts, the main acquisitions of american economists Akerlof, Spence a Stiglitz will be mentioned. Their works solving these problems, were the source. Analytical part concentrates on evaluation of acquired statistical data, concerning the number of sickness absence during the time before and after the reform. Correlation in context of change in health insurance payments will be found. Further, significance of a transition to solidarity principle and effectiveness of shift in government competencies directly to employers in ensuring health insurance payments will be assessed. The research is going to be done like a complement of the analytical part. Main goal of research is, after evaluating relevant data, give a proper insight about influence of a reform on companies. During the work with the data an analytical and quantitative method will be applied. According to the results obtained in practical part, possible alternatives of future development will be predicted. At the same time direct and indirect influence of the reform will be accented. The aim of the work will be evaluation of effectiveness of accepted methods in the reformed system of health care insurance.
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Estimation of the impact upon changes of Budgetary allocation of taxes on management of autonomous regional units since 1996
Vejražková, Radka ; Peková, Jitka (advisor) ; Hervertová, Jitka (referee)
This graduation thesis is dealing with changes in Budgetary allocation of taxes and its effect on economy in autonomous regional units since 1996. In first part I will characterize the competences of municipality, their authorities, possession and budget. Next their revenues, expenditures and changes in budgetary allocation of taxes. In second part I will analyze the structure and development of revenues and expenditures. In chosen municipalities since 1996 till 2008 and the Region of Central Bohemia since 2001 till 2008. In the end I will aim on results of chosen municipalities and region in separate year. The result of this work is review of effects on changes in Budgetary allocation of taxes mainly on tax incomes of municipality and the region and their management.
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Sport Marketing
Roubíček, Jan ; Horová, Olga (advisor) ; Šulák, Jiří (referee)
Following the base of available informations this writing is going to apply the sport sector facts on the selection of common marketing themes. This thesis doesn't include just existing and previously released facts, but it introduces some new theories as well, according to old ones. The goal of following thesis is to present facts of sport marketing generally and to demonstrate its application in practice. The main part will be implemented of the sector -- riscs and some ideas about the development in the future.
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The Creation and Implementation of a School Education Programme in Practice
Chalupník, Milan ; Trojan, Václav (advisor) ; Slavíková, Lenka (referee)
This final bachelor thesis deals with problems of creation process of school education programs in primary schools in Czech Republic. Since it is an activity that school subjects could not have experienced so far and since the availability of pilot schools outcomes is not optimal, this thesis aims to provide basic information file that is important for start of systematic work on creation of school curriculum document. It systematizes correlation between School Education Program and actual legal rules of Czech legal system and offers instruments for motivation of participants making this document. The important part of the thesis is also research. The aim of this research was to judge factors that have influence on creation process of School Education Program in primary schools and also in terms of their difference in schools of number of students bellow 200 and over 200 pupils. The results of this research confirm that there are differences in some facts between small and large schools. These differences can subsequently influence the progress of creation process of School Education Program and thus could have essential influence on its final form in terms of qualitative judgement and above all in terms of its function.
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Socioeconomic analysis of Central Bohemia region
Mlýnek, Luboš ; Wokoun, René (advisor)
This diploma describes basic socioeconomic characterictics of Region of Central Bohemia. It focuses mainly on demography, labour market, social and technical infrastructure and macroeconomics in this region. In theoretical part are mentioned the basic facts from these branches. In analytical part are described time progress mainly in years 2000 -- 2006, comparsion of subregions in Region of Central Bohemia, comparsion of other regions in Czech Republic and the dependence between indicators of particular parts. From knowledges has been made SWOT analysis and has been suggested arrangements for following developement of the region.
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Revitalization Program of Floral Garden in Kromeriz
Hasajová, Zuzana ; Šupler, Libor (referee) ; Jura, Pavel (advisor)
ABSTRACT The bacalor project design and get a new ideas for historical garden areas in Kromeriz. This fields are written to The Word heritage UNESCO. This is the fact, that garden was exciting for ours ancestry , that is still actually for us and do need our special care for the future as well. There are two parts of area. A.) Nederlands garden where is design new exhibition centre. B.) Souths garden design for a new social and cultural canon. For income of turist is there baroque entrance-building that do need rekonstruction. In this project was designed new flat sne centre for gardening education. The nederlands garden has a new look of LAND ART with tree dominants like a hill with building imide, lake and shaped forest. One of the most dominaiting factor is an ax.
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Settlement area from the Late Bronze Age in Hluboka nad Vltavou
VEČEŘA, Milan
This thesis summarizes results of comprehensive processing two implemented rescue excavations settlement area from the Late Bronze Age in the cadastre town Hluboká nad Vltavou (Křesín). Performed analysis selected ceramic assemblage and other artefacts, together with the evaluation all settlement objects, provided the results for dating site and interpretation of its purpose. Location was also compared with other sites in south Bohemia and set in a settlement framework of microregion Českobudějovicko.
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