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The influence of physical activity on an active lifestyle in adulthood
KLIMEŠOVÁ, Monika
This bachelor's thesis focuses on the influence of physical activities on active lifestyle in adult age. The objective of this bachelor's thesis was to find out the influence of active childhood on active lifestyle in adult age. According to many important authors such as Olivares, 2015 or Telama, 2005 the biggest influence on active lifestyle in the adult age has pre school and adolescent age. Therefore this work is focused on these two stages of life. The theoretical part is divided into 4 main chapters. Firstly there is a description of basic terms such as physical activity, sport, lack of physical activity and its consequences. The next part divides the age stages in people's lives, significant from the point of creating active movement habits, into pre school age, adolescence and adult age. Besides life stages psychological aspects have a great importance, motivating people towards movement activities. Therefore following terms are defined: motivation, needs and motives, inheritance and upbringing. The conclusion of the theoretical part is devoted to the lifestyle of the current population, describes what active lifestyle and change of active lifestyle mean. Qualitative research survey was used for summarizing the results. Data were gathered using structured interviews carried out with adults aged 40-50. There were 14 interviews made, half of them with men and the other half with women. Based on the answers 8 categories were made and transformed into mind maps, which were subsequently thoroughly described, These two following questions were proposed: Could movement activities carried out during childhood influence the attitude to these activities in adult age? How do respondents evaluate the pros and cons of movement activities carried out during childhood? The interviews were aimed on movement activity of the respondents. The first questions were focused on determining whether the respondents did some sports during their childhood or at least in their youth. Further they were asked who or what led them to sports the most. More than a half stated that their parents led them to sports the most. The second part of the interview gained information leading to solving research questions. There was a presumption that if the person does sport regularly as a child, they will be physically active in adult age. All of the respondents did sports actively in their youth and they do so up to now and they are sure that doing sport in childhood steered them towards an active lifestyle in the present. Therefore the presumption was confirmed. Responds to the second question showed the positive and negative impacts in respondent's childhood. The most mentioned positive ones were positive sporting experiences and meeting friends at the sports grounds. The second most frequent benefit for respondents was their physical condition gained from their regular movement activities. Respondents also mentioned their sporting versatility gained in childhood because they did several sports at the same time and so they have universal skills which they can use while doing sports with friends nowadays. Respondents mostly didn't find any negative aspects of their active childhood. Those who did so mentioned health problems or injuries caused by sport and also less time for socializing. The last part of the interview was focused on current sporting activities. The frequency of physical activities of the respondents was nearly the same as in the childhood. The results of the research show that childhood is a cornerstone of life either physically or psychologically. All 14 respondents claimed that their current active lifestyle was influenced by their childhood based on sports.
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Important plants in terms of pollen for bee-keeping in the spring and early summer in the northern area of the landscape Blanský les
ZÍDKOVÁ, Michaela
Bachelor work dealt with determination of important plants for bee-keeping from pollen loads and the importance of pollen in honeybee nourishment. Pollen loads were collected from one honeybee colony, which stands to the south from the village of Dobčice in Blanský les Protected Landscape Area. Natural reservations of Chrášťanský vrch and Vysoká Běta are in the distance of flying range from the colony. According to the pollen grains were detected taxons of Blanský les Protected Landscape Area?s flora in native preparates and estimated its importance from the point of view of honeybee nourishment in the stated region. The attention was given to the structure of vegetation in honeybee colony surroundings and the occurrence of important biotopes of pollen plants.
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The narrative poetics of the novel La nieve del almirante by Álvaro Mutis
Pichrtová, Šárka ; Vydrová, Hedvika (advisor) ; Fousek, Michal (referee)
Hlavním předmětem rozboru v této práci je román Admirálův sníh kolumbijského spisovatele Álvara Mutise. Přestože je dnes Álvaro Mutis zařazován mezi nejvýznamnější postavy současné hispanoamerické literatury (od roku 2001 je držitelem prestižní španělské Cervantesovy ceny), v českém prostředí jeho tvorba zatím není rozšířena, žádné z jeho děl doposud nebylo přeloženo. První kapitolu proto věnuji základním informaCÍm o životě a díle autora v kontextu kolumbijského literárního dění poloviny 20. století. Literární tvorba Álvara Mutise mne zaujala svou ambivalentní povahou v oblasti žánru, především pak přirozeností, s jakou propojuje svět poezie a výpravné tvorby, užívá prvků lyrických i epických a zachovává zároveň tematickou jednotu. Tento osobitý rys je i významnou součástí poetiky románu Admirálův sníh, považuji proto za vhodné v rámci této práce poukázat i na některé důležité aspekty autorovy poezie, která až do roku 1986 tvoří převážnou část autorovy literární tvorby. Ve druhé kapitole se proto zaměřuji na některé rysy spisovatelovy básnické činnosti, která zásadním způsobem ovlivňuje i jeho pozdější tvorbu románovou a je nezbytnou složkou pro její porozumnění. Třetí kapitola je rozborem poetiky románu Admirálův sníh, se zaměřením na postavu Námořníka Maqrolla, koncept času a prostor příběhu, a pokusem o...
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The mezzo-soprane line in the National Theatre in Prague (in 20th Century)
Houdková, Nikola ; HAJÓSSYOVÁ, Magdaléna (advisor) ; JONÁŠOVÁ, Jana (referee)
This thesis shall introduce the eight most popular mezzo-soprano singers, that were linked to the National Theatre in Prague within one century. The introduction explains why I have chosen this very topic and what was my intention to achieve with this work. The first chapter describes the history of the National Theatre in Prague, the circumstances of its foundation and the eminent personalities, which contributet to its creation. The following eight chapters introduce the mezzo-soprano singers in detail, refer to their musical beginnings, studies, successes, experience, ideas and artistical ambitions. I summarize in the conclution, wheter I managed to achieve everthing I wished and explain the contribution of the work.
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Accounting and tax view of the limited liability company
Šandera, Martin ; Müllerová, Libuše (advisor)
The object of this work is an application of accounting, tax and legal enactments to the limited liability company with the view of introducing reader to the problems and making a comprehensive survey of information advisable to know. The work contains explanation of company establishment including the initiation of book-keeping, intoduces to closing of books and to financial statements including related statutory duties, or shows operations within the equity of a company. Problems with transactions among related entities make significant part of this work.
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Impact of culture elements on the marketing. Specifics of New Zealand culture.
Kadlec, Michal ; Koudelka, Jan (advisor) ; Zamazalová, Marcela (referee)
This Diploma paper deals with topic of cultural impact on the Marketing. Connections and significance of cultural elements are explored in marketing perspective. The methodical section of this paper is focused on the Culture of New Zealand, when its specific traits are described and main cultural elements related to the marketing are analyzed. In the first part of the paper it discusses the culture in general terms as well-dynamic process and takes up with the main elements of culture. Extraordinary attention is paid to the specific symbolic perception of colours in various cultures as the most important visual factor, which is also connected with the marketing. Theoretical section of this paper is closed up by analysis of the Model cultural dimensions, which was invented by Dutch anthropologist Geert Hofstede. This model provides measurable data about main cultural traits and differences in certain cultures over the World. The Analysis of Hofstede`s model also includes relation to the various religions. The second part of the paper deals with the process of significant culture elements application on the marketing field. Primarily attention goes to the marketing mix and its tools -- product, price, place and promotion. This section defines and explains main aspects and perspectives of multicultural marketing, which are necessary to respect. The final methodical part of this paper focuses on the Culture of New Zealand and its fundamental elements related to the marketing as well. It provides overview of the main culture traits, which are essential to be adapted to launch New Zealand market successfully. Research of the visual symbol perception in Czech and New Zealand culture completes this topic. This was done through questionnaire using cultural based print advertisements. In conclusion it presents summary of the main goals found in this diploma paper.
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Mezinárodní měnový fond na rozcestí
Grumelová, Ema ; Musil, Martin (advisor)
Pre obdobie po druhej svetovej vojne je typický vznik niekoľkých veľmi významných inštitúcií, ktoré významne ovplyvňujú hospodársku politiku zúčastnených krajín. Z hľadiska menovej spolupráce, medzinárodnej koordinácie hospodárskych politik a medzinárodného obchodu má dôležité postavenie Medzinárodný menový fond. Po mnohých rokoch pôsobenia tejto inštitúcie a teda vplyvom zmien odohrávajúcich sa v menovej politike, je však jej budúcnosť neistá. Je preto nutná jej transformácia, alebo dokonca zrušenie, čo je problémom riešenia v súčasnosti, a na čo poukazuje táto práca.
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Leisure Time Activities of Students of Hight Schools
MUSILOVÁ, Lenka
The bachelor thesis refers to the free time activities of the schoolchildren attending high schools. In the theoretic part, the term of free time is identified and determinated on professional literature basis, its functions and ways of utilization. The significant character in the free time activities, in compliance with the integration to the society, contains also the organized and spontaneous children?s free time. In the practical part we get to know how the high school teenagers spend their free time in terms of organized or unorganized activities. Next, what impact do the modernizing technologies (computers, televisions) have and whether the schoolchildren are satisfied with their free time activities and if they are bored in their free time.
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Development of drawings of the house
BOLENOVÁ, Magdalena
My thesis deals with the development of house drawing of children attending primary school as well as the general developmental trends within this age group. There are references found in literature to development of drawings and general development of children of primary school age. The evolution of the house drawing is also described. The house is also seen as a symbol and possible interpretations are mentioned. The practical part contains descriptions of the groups of pictures collected from primary school children of several elementary schools. The pictures are divided into four age groups and the data are processed qualitatively. The pictures are seen according to established criteria; consequently the conclusions are drawn. The same features and characteristics of the house drawing in different age groups are observed and described. Significant divergences in drawings are also mentioned.
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