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Spekulace s komoditními deriváty
Kovaľ, Matúš ; Pígl, Jan (advisor)
In my work Speculation with commodity derivatives – case study I wrote about my personal experience with commodity trading The work itself is divided into two parts; first part explains the theoretical background needed for my work. It defines terms like finance market, exchange, different types of exchanges, and it also explains what commodity and commodity exchange is, furthermore it defines derivate I did trade, futures. Moreover, first part of my work describes different methods that are used for prediction of price movements, like fundamental, technical and psychological analyses. During my trading, I mostly used technical analysis, therefore I'm talking about this method more deeply and I describe few procedures more in detail. In the second part, I'm writing about my actual commodity trading. I was able to do that thankfully to CTS system, since the company allows its prospective customer, to use company's software and trade with virtual money, but with real time data from Chicago commodity exchange. Very fast did I understand that it's quite simple to learn how to use technical analysis. But what troubled me the most was the psychology of trader. I was unable to keep up with my trading plan, since my decisions were influenced by emotions like fear, stubbornness and impatience. And that was the reason why I focused on this in my work. I can divide my actual trading into three periods. In first, I was so inexperienced and shocked by how my emotions influenced my decisions that I was not able to keep up with any trading plan I prepared before start. In second period, I was able to make a plan and hold onto it. I was aware of problems that can be caused by emotional decisions, and I paid attention to them. In third period, I improved my trading system, and I was able to successfully trade commodities.
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Shaping the psychological concept in teaching psychology
Holeček, Václav ; Štech, Stanislav (advisor) ; Mareš, Jiří (referee) ; Stuchlíková, Iva (referee)
The topic of this thesis is the issue of construing psychological concepts studied from the didactic- pedagogical and especially from the psychological point of view. The complicated processing of notions into concepts construction found its theoretical resource mainly in the theories of Vygotsky, Piaget and Bruner. The thesis analyses individual, social and educational constructivism and compares transmisive and constructivistic approaches within the school education. A separate section of the theoretic part deals with the didactics of psychology and with the definition of the term psycho-didactics. The topics of adolescent characteristics (with the focus on their cognitive development) and the concept of temperament (mainly its typologies) are included for empirical research reasons. The empirical part of the thesis confirms the patterns described in theories on a concrete psychological concept. For experimental research, the relatively well defined concept 'temperament' was purposely chosen (specifically types of classical temperament typology). The appropriation and understanding of these psychological notions/concepts are affected by several factors. The thesis explores the influence of the teaching method (transmisive vs. constructivistic approach) and the influence of knowing the student's personal...
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Social impact of mental anorexy of child patient´s to a family.
ŠOUNOVÁ, Jitka
SOCIAL INPACT OF THE MENTAL ANOREXIA AFFECTING CHILDREN´S PATIENTS ON HE FAMILY In choosing the subject of my degree work I was influenced fundamentally by my experience gained during the department of children´s psychiatry. At thes very interesting work I had opportunity to become acquainted not only with various psychiatric diagnoses but with plenty of human fates in particular. The girls with plenty of human fates in particular. The girls wth mental anorexia were frequent patients of this department. During their long-term and often repeated hospitalization I met both the patients and the whole families. That´s why I could follow the development of the children affected like this and the impact of this illness on the family as well. The mental anorexia is a very grave and lingering illness belonging to the group of disorders in food ingestion. The consequences of this illness for he health can be of an persistent character and it is not exceptional that this illness is even fatal. The therapy is spite of all therapeutical possibilities, the modern psychiatry has at disposal. Therefore, the families of the patients have not only to get over the fear for the life and health of their members, but they have also to overcome longlasting psychological stress connected with the care of the person affected like this. This care can influence the running of the family fundamentally. It often happens that the family has to reduce the professional activities with respect to the exacting care. This can result in aggravation of the economic situation of the family. A considerable lowering of the living standard and the following crisis can take place in families with low incomes. Permanent psychological stress, deterioration of the economic situation and fair for the child can influence also the relations between individual members of the family. It is no exception that this stress has an adverse effect on the marriage of the parents, and that expecially in the case that the marriage was a problematic one as early as before the child fell ill.
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The impact of the crisis on investment decision making
Rimovská, Dana ; Drozen, František (advisor) ; Marková, Jana (referee)
The objective of the thesis was to describe and analyze the key factors that have an impact on investment decision making during the period of economic recession, in this case on the example of current financial crisis. The thesis is divided into three main parts. The first part is about the issue of financial crisis. The second part characterizes basic macroeconomic determinants, which have an influence on the investment cycle. The third part characterizes the theory of effective and ineffective markets, psychology of investors and market bubbles as the key factors influencing the investment decision making during the period of economic crisis.
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Comparison of reading skills in English by pupils with and without learning disabilities
KUČEROVÁ, Tereza
This bachelor thesis deals with differences in reading in English by pupils with and without dyslexia. It focuses on speed, error rate and error quality in the reading process. The aim of this work is to compare speed and error rate in English reading by dyslectic and comparative group and to find links between them by use of quantitative methods. Further, the work is concerned with types of errors made by dyslectics when reading; these are examined using qualitative methods. In the first part of the work is described theoretical basis of learning disabilities as well as the influence of dyslexia on English language acquisition. Moreover, possible ways of re-education of dyslexia in English language learning are suggested there. In the practical part of the work are used reading tests for English and Czech language to find out speed and error rate, which are afterwards compared by dyslectic and comparative group. Thesis results are usable for pedagogical-psychological diagnostics the same as for English teaching by pupils with dyslexia.
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Child from a Foster House in a Kindergarten .
PIAZZOVÁ, Irena
This thesis points to the problems and needs of children from children?s homes in kindergartens. The theoretical part of this thesis describes children?s homes and other children?s facilities of institutional care and their brief history. In other part of this work the process how, and under what circumstances children are placed in children?s homes is outlined. There are also described conditions of a healthy mental and social development of pre-school children. The great part of the thesis points out the disturbing factors of this development and the consequences of the negative conditions for institutional children and their influence on their psychological and social development. The research is focused on attitudes and environment of institutional children, also their parents (childcare) and teachers in nursery schools. The conclusion draws attention to the specifics of kindergarten teachers working in classrooms with children from children?s homes.
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Solving Problems with Uncertainty
Hrdý, Libor ; Martinek, David (referee) ; Zbořil, František (advisor)
In this thesis is described implementation of the logical deskgame Backgammon, which is a game for two players, whereas one is substituted by computer. This thesis is focused on the problems of the programming the graphical user interface with help of toolkit WxWidgets and also the implemetnation of the game core (game controls and AI of the computer) by using ExpectMiniMax algorithm, that is used for the implementation of the games with the strong influence of random, games where random plays a big role, in this particular case throwing the cube.
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Child with Diabetes mellitus in Kindergarten
KALINOVSKÁ, Kateřina
This bachelor thesis deals with inclusion specialty of diabetic child to day-care centre. It is about the case study of the boy with diagnosis Diabetes mellitus of 1. type on insulin pump. The theoretical part is about illness Diabetes mellitus of 1. type, its symptoms, therapy and complications. The therapy way by insulin pump is described more in detail. The theoretical part contains the chapters regarding the psychological impacts to ill person and its family, the need to respect of the regime precautions and the legislative conditions of the sick child integration to the day-care centre. The practical part consists of a qualitative survey, which represents the boy's casuistry with diabetes. The practical part also includes an interview with the boy, his mother and a teacher at the day-care centre. Further the practical part consists of activities, which can help the pedagogues to incorporate a disadvantaged child such as this boy to the day-care group. From the findings it is clear that an insulation pump does not have any underlying influence on day to day activities in day-care centre however it makes it easier for the family and the unwell child.
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The influence of computer games on aggressiveness
STANĚK, Jakub
This Bachelor Thesis deals with study of influence of computer games on aggression. The aim of this thesis is to find out whether computer games cause inclination to aggressive behaviour. The theoretical part is focused on scanning electrical brain activity. It contains description of electroencephalography, evoked potentials and brain waves. It also elaborates various psychological theories of aggression and connects them to relation with physiologist creation of aggressive behaviour. The empirical part is focused on a research project. It describes an experiment which examines reactions to positive, neutral and negative visual stimuli before and after playing computer games by spectral analysis. 42 people, chosen by quota selection, participated in the research. 29 probands got into the final analysis and outcomes. The data were processed by Matlab program and its toolbox EEGlab. The outcomes of spectral analysis and comparison of individual research groups show that violent computer games influence aggression.
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