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The effect of swimming training on children with skin problems
Kleinerová, Kateřina
The diploma thesis focuses on children of early school age who have undergone mandatory swimming training in pools with various water disinfection methods, specifically chlorine, salt, and UV+. The aim of the thesis is to analyse how this swimming instruction affects children with different skin conditions, such as dry skin, atopic eczema, psoriasis, and plantar warts. The research was conducted at three different primary schools, each of which visited a different swimming pool with a distinct water treatment method during the swimming lessons. A total of 348 students participated in the research, including 172 girls and 176 boys from the 3rd and 4th grades, aged 8 to 11. The research utilized the method of quantitative personal interviewing and the method of qualitative observation. The theoretical part delves into swimming, swimming instruction, water treatment methods in swimming pools, and selected skin diseases. The practical part outlines the research findings. The obtained results demonstrated that skin dryness was observed in 35.4% of students from all three schools participating in swimming lessons. Skin dryness manifested in 26.5% of students in the chlorinated pool, in 46.2% of students in the salt-treated pool, and in 34.6% of students in the UV+ pool. The exacerbation of atopic eczema...
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The effect of swimming training on children with skin problems
Kleinerová, Kateřina ; Svobodová, Irena (advisor) ; Jandová, Soňa (referee)
The diploma thesis focuses on children of early school age who have undergone mandatory swimming training in pools with various water disinfection methods, specifically chlorine, salt, and UV+. The aim of the thesis is to analyse how this swimming instruction affects children with different skin conditions, such as dry skin, atopic eczema, psoriasis, and plantar warts. The research was conducted at three different primary schools, each of which visited a different swimming pool with a distinct water treatment method during the swimming lessons. A total of 348 students participated in the research, including 172 girls and 176 boys from the 3rd and 4th grades, aged 8 to 11. The research utilized the method of quantitative personal interviewing and the method of qualitative observation. The theoretical part delves into swimming, swimming instruction, water treatment methods in swimming pools, and selected skin diseases. The practical part outlines the research findings. The obtained results demonstrated that skin dryness was observed in 35.4% of students from all three schools participating in swimming lessons. Skin dryness manifested in 26.5% of students in the chlorinated pool, in 46.2% of students in the salt-treated pool, and in 34.6% of students in the UV+ pool. The exacerbation of atopic eczema...
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Posouzení výskytu kožních nemocí u koní
ZLATOHLÁVKOVÁ, Martina
The thesis deals with the presence of skin diseases in horses in South Bohemian region. The theoretical part describes a skin system, infectious and non-infectious skin diseases and a success of treatment disease if possible. In the practical part, 1,228 horses were monitored, of which 84 had some type of skin disease. The following information was provided for each horse: breed, sex, age, color, number of co-stabled horses, type of horse stabling, presence of pasture, feed, type of skin disease, occurrence periodicity, manifestations, treatment results and possible medications. The most common influences which influenced the type of skin disease and its manifestations was color, feed and periodicity. The most common occurrence was equine insect bite hypersensitivity (27 %), cracked heels (20 %), sarcoid (18 %), mold (12 %) and eczema (6 %). Treatment results was different for each disease, but the most problematic was equine insect bite hypersensitivity and best treatable was mold and eczema.
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Analysis of Convolutional Neural Networks for Detection and Classification of Damages in Fingerprint Images
Fořtová, Kateřina ; Tinka, Jan (referee) ; Kanich, Ondřej (advisor)
The aim of this Master's thesis is to analyze detection and classification approaches using convolutional neural networks on the problem of fingerprint damage. The first part of the thesis deals with the study of literature related to biometrics and fingerprint processing with emphasis on possible diseases that may affect the fingertip area. Subsequently, the thesis focuses on neural network-based recognition. The thesis describes the architectures of convolutional neural networks and object detection approaches up to the latest research. Several detection methods for detection and classification of skin diseases affecting fingertip are proposed using modern architectures, different types of backbone networks and detection methods. Eight models based on four different detection and classification approaches are chosen for the experiments. Subsequently, each model is trained several times using configuration parameter adjustments. The models are assessed on the basis of various metrics and compared in terms of the use of the backbone network and the chosen method for detection. The best result of 76.875 % was achieved in the test of correctly detected and classified area on real fingerprint images. The most problematic disease for detection and classification was atopic eczema, whose symptoms can manifest in many ways.
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Influence of Psychogonical Factors on Skin Diseases
Eklová, Zuzana ; Preiss, Marek (advisor) ; Procházková, Jana (referee)
The the thesis is focused on the issue of psychic factors influencing a distribution and extent of skin diseases. The bachelor work consists of three main parts: In the first - theorotical one is the psychosomatic issue taken to parts throught a general point of view and through a perspecitve of skin diseases. Following part is a story of my own experience with ekzema and its healing proccess. The most extensive part presents a qualitative research exploring a presence of three phenomenons that appear in letters as possible factors effecting a distribution and extent of skin diseases. These phenomenons are: diffcult life events, negative strategies of stress management and neurotic components of personality. Results of the research show a possibility of influence of psychic factors on the extent of skin diseases, but they also show us how individual and non-uniform this influence is.
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Potential role of skin microbiota in the pathogenesis of dermatological diseases
Mihula, Martin ; Jirásková Zákostelská, Zuzana (advisor) ; Grobárová, Valéria (referee)
The surface of the human body is colonized by a large number of microorganisms whose composition depends not only on external and internal factors, but is also significantly influenced by the topography of human skin. The complex skin microbiota is an essential part of physiological and protective mechanisms of the skin. The change in the dynamics of microbial communities on the skin or in the gastrointestinal tract is currently considered to be part of triggering mechanisms of many skin diseases. Some of the skin inflammatory diseases are directly associated with a shift of skin microbiota composition - for instance atopic dermatitis, acne vulgaris or psoriasis. Gaining and perceiving knowledge about interspecies interactions and their effect on a host could lead to the development of new diagnostic and therapeutic approaches which could make the prevention or treatment of some skin disorders more effective. Key words: skin, skin diseases, skin microbiota, immunity, psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, vitiligo
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