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Energy-saving building of a family house in Třebíč
Kousalíková, Jana ; Počinková, Marcela (referee) ; Blasinski, Petr (advisor)
The aim of the bachelor’s project is to design a detached passive house. The project is focused the structural and architectural design, the design some of building services, building physics and fire safety of building. The plot is situated in the south of Třebíč and terrain is almost flat. The entrance to the plot is in the north and the entrance to the house is in the west. The house has two floors and flat roof, the carport has flat green roof. On the first floor there is a wind lobby, cloakroom and utility room, hallway, guest room, bathroom and big open space which includes kitchen and living room. On the second floor there are three habitable rooms: bedroom, two children’s rooms, bathroom, toilet and two dressing rooms. The structural system consists of masonry walls. External walls are form sand-lime blocks with ETICS, load-bearing walls are from sand-lime blocks and partitions are from aerated concrete blocks. The floor slabs are from prestressed hollow core slabs and the building is based on strip foundations and permanent formwork blocks. The building services which are designed in this project are heating, mechanical ventilation, electricity service cable and stormwater management. In the house there is a mechanical ventilation unit with heat recovery. Heating is provided by air source heat pump and the stormwater is stored in the accumulation tank. Stormwater will be used to watering the garden and the excess of stormwater will be infiltration into the soil. Part of the electricity is provided by photovoltaic panels on the flat roof. The part of project is certificate of energy performance of building, rating of construction for heat conduction, acoustics, daylighting and their assessment with legislation.
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Medical center in Prostějov
Kubíček, Jan ; Hobzová, Klára (referee) ; Benešová, Romana (advisor)
The aim of this master´s thesis is to elaborate the project documentation of a new-built medical facilty for building permit, in the cadaster area of Prostějov. The building has six medical offices with facilities, pharmacy with the production of drugs and X-ray equipment. The building is simply-shaped, with two aboveground floors. The vertical loadbearing structures are designed from sand-lime blocks. The building is insulated by a ETICS with ventilated facade with green facade. The horizontal loadbearing structures and the staircase are designed from reinforced cast-in-place prefabricated parts. The concept of flat roof is an extensive green roof. The building is heated by gas condensing boiler. The building uses photovoltaics to produce electricity for save non-renewable resources. The building is ventilated using mechanical ventilation. In the third part, an assessment of water management was performed. The project was processed in ArchiCAD and Lumion.
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Car service
Novotný, Patrik ; Kozubíková, Ivana (referee) ; Matějka, Libor (advisor)
The car service is in the cadastral territory of Kumburský újezd of the city Nová Paka. The building has 2 above-ground floors and one underground. On the first above-ground floor, there are spaces for commercial purposes, such as a showroom. Furthermore, here we will also find the work area of the workshop, where work on the cars will take place. On the second above-ground floor are the office spaces for the management of the company. The vertical load-bearing structures are made of sand-lime blocks, and prestressed concrete panels are used for the ceiling structures. The roof structure is made of counter-top wooden trusses. The building has designed foundation made of plain concrete.
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Kindergarten
Křenková, Ivana ; Stránská, Zuzana (referee) ; Struhala, Karel (advisor)
The aim of master’s thesis is to develop documentation for building permission of a nearly-zero energy kindergarten Fryčovice. The kindergarten is a detached building with two above-ground floors and the total area is about 700 m2. There are two classrooms for 40 children and 4 teachers. The first part of the thesis presents the architectural and structural design of the building. The superstructure is based on concrete strip foundations in combination with permanent formwork made of concrete blocks. The superstructure is designed as a masonry system from sand-lime blocks. The external walls are load-bearing and covered with mineral wool insulation. The internal load-bearing walls are made of sand-lime blocks. The partition walls are made of plasterboard. The floor structure is design from prestressed concrete floor panels. The second part includes the design of building services such as lighting, heating and mechanical ventilation with heat recovery. The 46 photovoltaic panels are installed on the roof of the building. Heating is provided by two ground-water heat pumps. Heat distribution is provided by underfloor heating. Cooling is provided by fancoil. The building is ventilated by air conditioning unit. The final part of the master's thesis deals with the Life-Cycle assessment (LCA). Where the aim of the assessment is comparison of environmental impacts of various types of external wall.
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Apartment building
Málek, Jiří ; Machová, Petra (referee) ; Vajkay, František (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis designs a new building an apartment building in town Jihlava. Building plot is located in calm part called Horní Kosov at western part of town. Designed objekt is free standing a includes one partial basemant and four upper floors. In upper floors are located 14 housing units and in the underground part are located cellar cubicles, boiler room, air conditioning engine room and cleaning room. In ground floor i salso room for bike shed/carriage house. Building has irregular floor plan and in the highest ground are located terraces. Object lays on foundataions of reinforced concrete. Vertical peripheral support system of underground floor is made from monolithic reinforced concrete and inside vertical support system is from concrete blocks. In floors above ground is vertical peripheral support system made from thermal insulation aerated concrete blocks and inside vertical support system is from lime sand blocks. Horizontal bearing constructions are made from monolithic reinforced concrete. At some places are also dies from reinforced concrete. Roof constructions of building object are flat single skin roof with inverse composition.
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Apartment building
Kučera, Martin ; Vystrčil, Jan (referee) ; Šuhajda, Karel (advisor)
The focus of this bachelor's thesis is the design and subsequent production of implementation project documents for a new flat building in Vysoké Mýto. The apartment building is located in the calm urban district "Za Pivovarem," which is zoned for residential and family houses. The building's vertical load-bearing system is a two-way wall. Limestone blocks serve as the foundation. A folded ceiling structure composed of POT beams and MIAKO inserts serves as the horizontal load-bearing system. A vented facade insulates the apartment building. The building's principal architectural concept is a horizontally oriented cement board outer fibre with visible joints that bounce away from each other. The boards are gray and orange. The structure is divided into two parts, the middle of which is narrower, higher, and protrudes in front of the second. The apartment complex is separated into four above-ground and one basement level. A cellar and a technical background of the building can be found in the basement. Parking spots and a common rooms are planned on the ground floor. Residential flats will occupy the remaining floors. The structure will have nine unique dwelling units, including one for those with limited mobility and spatial orientation.
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Apartment building, Rajhrad
Korábková, Adriena ; Galata, Jindřich (referee) ; Müller, Jan (advisor)
The subject of the bachelor´s thesis is the design of an apartment building in a built-up area of Rajhrad, district Brno – venkov, Jihomoravský kraj. It is a fourstorey building (1 underground floor and 3 above-ground floors), equipped with a combined load-bearing system. A total of 11 residential units are designed in the building, of which 1 residential unit is designed for people with reduced mobility and orientation. This apartment is located on the first floor and includes a private garden. The other housing units have a balcony. The load-bearing masonry will be made of sand-lime masonry elements, on which monolithic reinforced concrete ceilings will be laid. The building will be insulated with the ETICS contact thermal insulation system. Facade colors will be chosen in shades of white and light brown. The facade will be complemented by a stone cladding in a light brown shade. The building has an elevator and a reinforced concrete staircase.
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Guesthouse "U ODry"
Spáčilová, Kristýna ; Nováková, Eva (referee) ; Kolář, Radim (advisor)
The subject of this diploma thesis is the project documentation of the new building - pension U Odry in Přerov-Kozlovice. Accommodation capacity is 36 people. In the pension there is also restaurant. The building is designed as a three-storey. On the first floor there are rooms for guests entering the accommodation facility, facilities for accommodation, technical facilities of the building and the restaurant, including premises for its operation. There are guest rooms on the second and third floors. The bases are made up of strip foundations. The external loadbearing mansards and partitions are made of YTONG lightweight concrete blocks. The internal loadbearing masonry is made of SILKA lime-sand blocks. The ceiling structure is designed from SPIROLL prestressed concrete floor slab. The roofing of the building is solved using flat vegetation roofs.
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Civic amenities building
Plášková, Věra ; Pilný, Ondřej (referee) ; Berková, Petra (advisor)
The thesis deals with the design of a two-storey L-shaped smart building for amenities with a low energy consumption concept in mind. The ground floor will be used as a café and technical facilities. The second floor is designed for a small design office. The first part of the thesis is devoted to the architectural and structural design. The selected load-bearing system is a wall system made of Silka sand-lime blocks. The floor and roof are designed of prestressed reinforced concrete panels Spiroll. Stone wool is used as the main thermal insulation. The flat roof is designed green extensive. The second part of the thesis deals with the building environment technology, which will use energy from photovoltaic panels and will be supplied with heat from a local central heat source. Air exchange is provided by two HVAC units. Cooling is designed as a VRF system with refrigerant. The third part of the thesis deals with the acoustic assessment. The main topic is optimizing the reverberation time in the open space office. For the preparation of the thesis, the Archicad and Autocad software, MS Excel and Word or Deksoft were used.
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Kindergarten Pastelka
Brandtnerová, Jana ; Kalánek, Jiří (referee) ; Ostrý, Milan (advisor)
The aim of my master's project is to design a new building of kindergarden with nearly zero energy consumption. The project consists of three main parts. The first part is to create project documentation. The building is designed regarding to architectural expression. The kindergarden is split into two departments each for twenty children. It is single storey building with saddle roof. It is based on concrete foundation and under them there is foam glass. External walls are made of sand-lime blocks which are insulated with a contact thermal insulation system. The second part is to assess the energy performance of the building and usage of energy from renewable sources. The building uses ground source heat pump as a heating, air is provided by mechanical ventilation with heat recovery and eleckricity is partly provided by a photovoltaic system. The last part of master's project evaluates the building by the method of multi–criteria analysis. For this evaluation I used national method SBToolCZ.
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