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An effect of natural phenomena on electrical devices
Müller, Michal ; Aubrecht, Vladimír (referee) ; Bušov, Bohuslav (advisor)
The Thesis deals with the impact of natural effects on electrical equipment. It describes the various natural effects and shows how it impacts, what it impacts on and what the source of its impact is. The main point of this Thesis is the issue of atmospheric charge (storm and lightning) and the issue of coronal mass ejection (CME). The Thesis shows causally consequences string of geomagnetical field disturbances and resultant power system impacts. There are mentioned historic storm events and power system impacts and description of events in Hydro-Quebec – the most important event. Of this species. At the end there are shows possible way of mitigation power system impacts.
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Differential and Common Mode Conducted Emissions Measurement
Matýsek, Michal ; Soldán, Josef (referee) ; Dřínovský, Jiří (advisor)
This work deals with interfering signals and noises, possibilities of their measurement, their reduction and afterwards with design of LISN. The theoretical part analyzes formation of interfering signals, their types, with possible measuring instruments for each type of these signals and their properties. In framework of practical part LISN for long-term load of 5A, frequency range from 150 kHz to 30 MHz, with possibility to measure symmetrical and asymmetrical noise separately and also with possibility to switch to normal mode of LISN was developed. For better results LISN was realized as two stage LC filter.
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Methods for Coloring Nodes in Multigraf
Knotek, Martin ; Kunovský, Jiří (referee) ; Šátek, Václav (advisor)
This thesis deals with algorithms for verticies coloring and their application to the coloring elements of electrical low voltage grid. Result of this thesis is a program, which displays progress of coloring five implemented algorithms on a selected graph. The graph represents electricity distribution network in a city.
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Narroband PLC model
Sekot, Karel ; Krajsa, Ondřej (referee) ; Mišurec, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis is focused on data communication utilizing low-voltage power distribution lines (PLC). It describes interference in narrowband systems commonly used for remote data collecting, for example. Preamble deals with basic priciples of PLC (signal injecting) and describes the measuring workplace, its wiring and used tools. Following sections define different types and possible sources of interference, operation of the equipment in terms of EMC and other characteristics of the transmission path. The text also analyzes practical interference tests, identifies main parameters affecting data transmision and compares teoretical and practical conclusions.
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An Analysis of Smart Grid Communication Protocols
Sobotka, Lukáš ; Grégr, Matěj (referee) ; Ryšavý, Ondřej (advisor)
This work deals security of SCADA industry systems which are used in energetic networks. It describes architecture of those systems and also analyze in details two communication protocols -- DNP3 and IEC 60870-5-104. Next part is devoted to the analysis of anomaly and security threats which can be happen in SCADA systems. The main goal of this work is design and implementation of system which will be able to detect some of threats or anomalies. Also is necessary to propose simulation environment for testing.
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Electromobility and Power Engineering
Pospíšil, David ; Milčák, Pavel (referee) ; Lisý, Martin (advisor)
This bachelor thesis focuses on electromobility in the Czech Republic and analyses its impacts on the power grid, electro-energetics and the charging possibilities of electric vehicles. The introductory section describes different ways of charging electric vehicles and forecasts future demand for charging stations. Subsequently, the impacts of electromobility on the power grid and electro-energetics were examined, which showed an increased load due to electromobility and need for modification of the infrastructure. At the end of each chapter, the results were summarized and possible solutions were proposed of the problems arising from the development of electromobility.
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Broadband over powerline modem
Mahút, Michal ; Šilhavý, Pavel (referee) ; Musil, Petr (advisor)
The aim of the diploma thesis is to look into the issues of Broadband Over Powerline Communication, design and construct a BPL modem. The theoretical part of the thesis covers the division and description of Powerline Communication, its standards, and factors affecting communication over electrical wiring. The practical part includes the design of a printed circuit board for the BPL modem with the selection of necessary components for the modem construction. The output of the thesis is a constructed broadband PLC modem, whose transmission properties and interference resistance are compared with commercially available solutions.
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Zaměření a dokumentace části rozvodné sítě elektrické energie
SMETANA, Adam
The topic of this diploma thesis is the focus and documentation of a part of the power grid. The main goal of the work is to perform the survey and preparation of documentation of rural lines very high voltage 110 kV according to the requirements of the distribution network operator. The diploma thesis describes the basic requirements of the distribution network administrator for the processing of documentation. Furthermore, the work describes geodetic reference systems in the Czech Republic, geodetic measurement methods and GNSS.
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An Analysis of Smart Grid Communication Protocols
Sobotka, Lukáš ; Grégr, Matěj (referee) ; Ryšavý, Ondřej (advisor)
This work deals security of SCADA industry systems which are used in energetic networks. It describes architecture of those systems and also analyze in details two communication protocols -- DNP3 and IEC 60870-5-104. Next part is devoted to the analysis of anomaly and security threats which can be happen in SCADA systems. The main goal of this work is design and implementation of system which will be able to detect some of threats or anomalies. Also is necessary to propose simulation environment for testing.
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Effects of solar activity in power-distribution grids
Výbošťoková, Tatiana ; Švanda, Michal (advisor) ; Hejda, Pavel (referee)
Eruptive events on the Sun have an impact on immediate cosmic surround- ings of the Earth. Through induction of electric current also affect Earthbound structures such as the electric power distribution networks. Inspired by recent studies we investigate the correlation between the disturbances recorded by the Czech electric-power distributors with the geomagnetic activity represented by the K index. We found that in the case of the datasets recording the disturbances on the power lines with the high and very high voltage levels and disturbances on elec- trical substations, there was a statistically significant increase of failure rates in the periods of maxima of geomagnetic activity compared to the adjacent minima of activity. There are hints that the disturbances are more pronounced shortly after the maxima than shortly before the maxima of activity. Our results provide hints that the geomagnetically induced currents may af- fect the power-grid equipment even in the mid-latitude country in the middle of Europe. A follow-up study that includes the modelling of geomagnetically induced currents is needed to confirm our findings. The second part of our research includes modelling of geoelectric field using one-minute geomagnetic measurements from Intermagnet database. We applied this model to the long-term...
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