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Study of durability of wood glue bonds against increased temperature
Kučera, Vít ; Vejpustek,, Zdeněk (referee) ; Vaněrek, Jan (advisor)
In this time are for design of wooden elements available simplified procedures for fire modeling which defines ČSN EN 1991-1-2. But it is not experimentally tested the impact of adhesive on the final value of fire resistance of laminated panels. This diploma thesis solves basic normative practices that could explain the durability of glue bond against increased temperatures. in the practical part will be undertaken to experimentally assess the impact of various kinds of adhesive-based (epoxy, formaldehyde, PUR and EPI) on the glued bond durability against increased temperature. Glued joints that will be subjected to gradual temperature exposure in order to assemble the dependence of the temperature influence on the final strength of the joint according to the type of adhesive.
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Study of reaction to fire tests for thermal insulating materials
Krivda, Antonín ; Novák, Vítězslav (referee) ; Sedlmajer, Martin (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with thermal insulation, it is fire resistance and reactions to fire. The thesis also approaches the testing of thermal insulation materials. In detail, it focuses on the Small flame test, Calorific value determination and the Flameproof test. The test methods were performed on insulators based on polystyrene and mineral wool. The literary research focuses on the fire safety of buildings that have been already insulated.
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Influence of the type of dispersed reinforcement on selected properties of concrete
Gajdušková, Patricie ; Křížová, Klára (referee) ; Sedlmajer, Martin (advisor)
This thesis is focused on the usage of fibers in concrete. The fibers are dispersed reinforcement which may have different behaviour based on the material characteristics or the geometric shape of the fibers. Due to this, we may predict the appropriate application of fibers and possibly improve mechanical properties of concrete. At the same time, the influence of used fibers on the behaviour of the concrete when exposed to high temperatures, thus the fire resistance of material, is observed. The purpose of this thesis is to compare the properties of the individual fiber types in concrete, which are suitable for specific application of fibre reinforced concrete.
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Structural Analysis of Steel Members in Fire
Runštuková, Monika ; Kytýr, Jiří (referee) ; Gratza, Roman (advisor)
This thesis deals with solution of steel members under fire conditions. The goal of the thesis is to examine and compare unprotected steel members with steel members protected by different types of passive protection. Calculation is performed according to applicable design standards. ANSYS software is used for thermal and structural analysis.
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Steel structure of multi-storey building
Podešť, Jakub ; Štrba, Michal (referee) ; Balázs, Ivan (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the design of a steel structure of a multi-storey building in the locality of Opava. The proposal is developed in two variant solutions. Variant 1 has ground plan dimensions of 37,5 m x 37,5 m and a height of 47 m. The variant 2 has ground plan dimensions of 45 m x 45 m and a height of 49,5 m. The modular size of the fields is 7,5 m x 7,5 m. The main supporting structure is made steel columns and beams, ceiling construction with composite steel and concrete joinst and roofing of arched laminated timber. The stability of the structure is ensured by vertical and roof bracings.
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Properties of concrete with cement matrix at high temperatures
Fiala, Jiří ; Dvořák, Karel (referee) ; Bodnárová, Lenka (advisor)
This bachelor´s thesis deals with the behaviour of the cement concrete at high temperatures depending on the aggregate and cement type. The theoretical part describes the processes in the concrete structure at high temperatures affecting the individual concrete components. The design of concrete structure with basalt aggregate and four types of cement in the experimental part was carried out. The proof of physical-mechanical properties after thermal load was reviewed, particularly change of density, compressive strength and tensile strength in bending. The X-ray diffraction analysis was carried out with prepared test samples.
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Design of concrete structure with respect to fire resistance
Zápotočný, David ; Požár, Michal (referee) ; Perla, Jan (advisor)
Diploma thesis deals with design of selected parts of reinforced concrete construction of a multi-storey building with respect of fire resistance. The proposed elements are reinforced concrete locally suported ceiling slab, selected column and wall. These structures are located in the storage hall on the 1st underground floor. Different variants of structural design are consulted and compared in this work. The calculation of internal forces is performed in the calculation software Scia Engineer 19.1. The thesis includes a structural design as well as drawings. The construction is designed according to ČSN EN standarts.
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Use of composite materials for the design of concrete structures
Vašátko, David ; Januš, Ondřej (referee) ; Girgle, František (advisor)
Composite reinforcement tends to be perspective material for construction reinforcing. Its application is suitable especially for areas with high level of environmental stress, or environment loaded with physical phenomenon. This thesis is focused on inner FRP reinforcement. Theoretical part deals with mode of production, types of used materials, behavior depending on stress type and different approaches towards designing for short-term or long-term load capacity of composite reinforcement. Practical part includes assessment of precast element, dealing with requirement of non-magnetic reinforcement. Assessment is designed with two alternatives, each of them differing in type of main load-bearing reinforcement. First one works with stainless steel reinforcement, the second one with GFRP one.
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Heat resistance of wood bondlines
Šustáček, Jan ; Melichar, Tomáš (referee) ; Vaněrek, Jan (advisor)
This thesis is focused on studying the impact of elevated temperatures on the resistance of bonded joints. The aim of this study is to assess the impact of exposure to temperatures on selected types of adhesives. In the theoretical part was made research and comparison of selected species agglomerated materials and described the issue of fire safety of buildings. To determine the strength characteristics of bonded joints at different temperatures have been made in the practical part load tests according to valid standards.
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