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Family and social context of the diagnostic therapeutic process for people with aphasia
Vilhelmová, Simona ; Klenková, Jiřina (advisor) ; Horynová, Jana (referee)
The subject of this bachelor's thesis, which deals with one of the sub-fields of special pedagogy - speech therapy - is the provision of speech therapy prevention in kindergartens in the district of Klatovy. The aim of the work is to examine the provision of this prevention in the Klatovy region. The paper is divided into three chapters, while the first two define the theoretical basis of the thesis. With the help of professional literature, the topics of communication, speech therapy intervention with an emphasis on speech therapy prevention, speech development, preschool age or the most frequent types of impaired communication skills occurring in preschool age are defined. The empirical part analyses the data of a qualitative research survey conducted in the form of interviews with teachers in kindergartens. The work explores the course of speech therapy prevention, the cooperation of kindergartens with professional external institutions regarding speech therapy prevention, the tools used as well as the pitfalls in providing prevention. Based on the research survey, attention was drawn to the insufficient cooperation of kindergartens and clinical speech therapists or special pedagogical centres. The outcomes also indicated the individuality of each kindergarten, i.e. the class, not only during...
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Speech Therapy Provision for Seniors at Residential Care
Horynová, Jana ; Klenková, Jiřina (advisor) ; Květoňová, Lea (referee)
The topic of this diploma thesis is speech therapy provision for seniors at residential care. The thesis consists of four chapters, three of which are theoretical, the fourth chapter is practical. The first chapter describes the old age, it presents basic terminology and it characterises the old age from the point of view of physical, mental and social development. The second chapter is concentrated on the issue of neurological speech and language disorders, their etiology, symptomatology, diagnostics and therapy. The third theoretical chapter describes the system of health and social care of seniors in the Czech Republic with an accent on the system of speech therapy intervention within the resorts of health care and social care. The fourth chapter is the research one. It is developed as a quantitative descriptive research, using the technique of a questionnaire sent to nursing homes for seniors in the Czech Republic. The research is completed by qualitative analysis of dialogues with speech therapists that provide speech therapy at nursing homes for seniors. The main objective of the research was to find out, whether and how the speech therapy is provided to seniors at nursing homes in the Czech Republic. The subchapters of the practical part present the research goals, set hypotheses and the...
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Diagnostic and therapeutic procedures in intervention for people with aphasia
Maturová, Barbora ; Klenková, Jiřina (advisor) ; Horynová, Jana (referee)
The submitted diploma thesis deals with the topic of diagnostic and therapeutic procedures in speech therapy intervention for people with aphasia. The work is divided into four chapters, while the first three chapters are theoretically oriented the fourth chapter represents the empirical part of the work. In the first chapters, the diploma thesis deals with the theoretical definition of individual areas which are needed to understand the researched issues, specifically focuses on the concept of communication, explains the connection between brain and speech and, last but not least, defines the period of adulthood and old age. Concurrently this chapter presents the principles of speech therapy intervention with a focus on providing speech therapy intervention in the Czech Republic. The focus of the theoretical part of the thesis is the second chapter, which provides a direct (detailed) insight into the issue of aphasia as a neurogenic disorder of speech communication. The chapter deals with aphasia in terms of definition, etiology, symptomatology and classification approaches. Withal it represents a speech therapy intervention for people with a neurogenic speech disorder, aimed at diagnosis, therapy and prevention. The third theoretical chapter introduces the psychological and social aspects related...
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Speech therapy and intervention of people after stroke with a diagnosis of aphasia
Korandová, Zuzana ; Klenková, Jiřina (advisor) ; Kopečný, Petr (referee)
The topic of this diploma thesis is speech therapy and intervention of people after stroke with a diagnosis of aphasia. The thesis consists of four chapters. The theoretical framework is presented in three chapters, the fourth one is an empirical part of thesis. The first theoretical chapter deals with the concept of communication and defines the basic terminology, it also describes the area of the central and peripheral nervous system and its influence on the human's communication ability. The second chapter approaches the issue of ictus focusing especially on etiology and symptomatology of the disease, diagnostics, therapy and prevention. The third theoretical chapter describes aphasia - a kind of communication disorder arising from a stroke. It focuses on the definition, etiology and symptomatology of aphasia, the process of diagnosis and therapy. In conclusion, this chapter also describes the possibilities of providing speech therapy and intervention in the Czech Republic. The fourth chapter of diploma thesis describes a qualitative research that was conducted within two-weeks complex rehabilitation stays for people after stroke. The main objective of the research was to analyze speech therapy and intervention in adult clients after stroke with a diagnosis of aphasia in the chronic phase. Then...
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Speech Therapy Provision for Seniors at Residential Care
Horynová, Jana ; Klenková, Jiřina (advisor) ; Květoňová, Lea (referee)
The topic of this diploma thesis is speech therapy provision for seniors at residential care. The thesis consists of four chapters, three of which are theoretical, the fourth chapter is practical. The first chapter describes the old age, it presents basic terminology and it characterises the old age from the point of view of physical, mental and social development. The second chapter is concentrated on the issue of neurological speech and language disorders, their etiology, symptomatology, diagnostics and therapy. The third theoretical chapter describes the system of health and social care of seniors in the Czech Republic with an accent on the system of speech therapy intervention within the resorts of health care and social care. The fourth chapter is the research one. It is developed as a quantitative descriptive research, using the technique of a questionnaire sent to nursing homes for seniors in the Czech Republic. The research is completed by qualitative analysis of dialogues with speech therapists that provide speech therapy at nursing homes for seniors. The main objective of the research was to find out, whether and how the speech therapy is provided to seniors at nursing homes in the Czech Republic. The subchapters of the practical part present the research goals, set hypotheses and the...
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