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Migranti v sektoru výroby v Jihomoravském kraji
Pfeifferová, Tereza
Pfeifferová, T. Migrants in the manufacturing sector in the South Moravian region. Bachelor thesis. Brno: Mendel University in Brno, 2023. The bachelor thesis deals with the employment of foreign workers in the manufacturing sector in the South Moravian region. The theoretical part deals with basic concepts and contexts in the field of migration and employment of foreign workers. The analytical part is divided into two parts. In the first part, freely available secondary data are processed. In the second part, an own qualitative research is carried out, which includes semi-structured interviews with employers and employees. On the basis of interviews, the most important findings and problems related to the employment of foreigners in the manufacturing sector are identified. In conclusion, recommendations are formulated that will contribute to improving the situation in the field of employment of foreign workers in the manufacturing sector in the South Moravian region. In the end, the most important findings and limits of the work are discussed.
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Postoje obyvatel Jihomoravského kraje k ukrajinským uprchlíkům
Martini, David
The bachelor's thesis focuses on several factors that could (have the effect of) creating different, even divergent opinions, attitudes and priorities among the citizens of the South Moravian region through the war in Ukraine and Ukrainian refugees fleeing the war conflict. The theoretical part generally discusses the concept of migration, its history, types and causes. Furthermore, the thesis deals with the attitude of Europe and the Czech Republic towards migration. The thesis will outline its historical relations and attitudes with migrants from the Middle East, and whether attitudes have changed due to Ukrainian migrants. The main aim of the empirical part is to find out how the inhabitants of the South Moravian region view the migration wave, what was the reaction to the war and whether the attitude towards the war situation has changed after six months. The empirical part also includes four interviews that focused on the perception of refugees from their own experience or from the experience of migrants.
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Selected Socio-economic Aspects of Russian Integration in the Czech Republic
NOVOTNÁ, Tereza
This diploma thesis is a part of the project entitled Selected aspects of integration of foreigners living in the Czech Republic and their relation to social work (reg. no. GAJU 101/2022/S). It presents an insight into the issue of migration and integration of foreigners from a third country (Russians), from a social and economic perspective. The aim is to find and analyze selected socio-economic aspects related to the integration of Russians in the Czech Republic. Three hypotheses were chosen for the research. H1: Language proficiency of foreigners has an impact on their employment. Statistically significant relationships between language proficiency (communication skills, comprehension of written text, ability to write in the Czech language and satisfaction with one's own knowledge of the Czech language) and the observed economic aspects were demonstrated. On the other hand, there was no statistical correlation between the level of understanding of the spoken word in Czech and the other observed characteristics (questions 25-70 in the questionnaire). H2: Foreigners who have been in the Czech Republic for more than 5 years show a higher level of social inclusion. There was a statistically significant correlation between the arrival of Russian respondents and the subjective assessment of foreigners' integration into the Czech Republic. H3: Integration of the Russian minority is more difficult than it was before due to the invasion of Ukraine by the Russian Federation. The last hypothesis showed a weak test power (due to the number of respondents (3) who came to Czechia after the start of the war) and in addition, their answers differed from each other. The research methodology consisted of quantitative research, using an interview and a questionnaire. The research was carried out both online and by collection at the Centre for the Integration of Foreigners in Prague, where a total of 66 Russians participated. The scientific contribution of the thesis is mainly in understanding the Russian minority, mapping the individual aspects of integration in our country, but also highlighting the main problematic areas and their solutions, as well as who to turn to in which situation (state and non-state organizations).
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Změna migračních a azylových politik států Visegrádské skupiny a jejich vliv na průběh migrační krize
Krystková, Karolína
The aim of this thesis is to analyse progress of migration and asylum applicants within current migration crisis. Thesis is devided into three sections: The theoretical, analytical section and the proposal. The first section is focused on defining theories of migration, asylum and migration policies of European Union and the autorities of Visegrad four. Definition of operationg costs and the manner of integration within the theories of regional developement. The second section comprises the analysis of migration and asylum applicants progress within European Union, Visegrad four, and chosen migration routes. The attitudes of the authorities and operationg costs of czech asylum facilities. At the end of second section is demostrated the posture of czech population. In the third section are described the results of analysis and are proposed more effective methods of solutions.
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Reasons for the migration from the south to the north of Italy and its consequences
Prošková, Petra ; Mejstřík, Martin (advisor) ; Lukešová, Anna (referee)
Migration within Italy began on a larger scale already after the Second World War, and in the following decades it resulted in the imaginary division of the state into an economically strong north and a weaker south. The issue was emphasised by the specific approach of the ruling Christian Democracy party, which was the key to the development of Italy in the second half of the twentieth century. Although it strove for the restoration and modernization of the southern regions, due to the inefficiency of redistribution of finances, corruption and the influence of the mafia, the necessary restructuring and restoration did not take place. For this reason, the issue of internal migration gradually intensified and normalized. Motives for mthe migration were in most cases of an economic nature, as it was mostly about job opportunities or higher wages, which were much more available in the north. This trend naturally caused many problems in connection with society, demography, economy, etc
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Migration and its social construction in approaches of political parties in the Chamber of Deputies in the Czech Republic
Burešová, Zdeňka ; Novotný, Vilém (advisor) ; Jelínková, Marie (referee)
Migration is a phenomenon which has strong impact on the Czech Republic. The Czech Republic is currently under transformation from transit country to immigration country. At the present time the situation is even more complicated because of the migrant crises which impact all of us. I suppose that the Members of Parliament will create social constructions or narratives about migrants during the sitting of parliament. I aim to identify social constructions of migrants that are created by the Czech political parties represented in the Chamber of Deputies since the 2013 election. I will divide social construction into two main groups. Ones belong to migrants and the other ones to refugees. I would like to find out if there are more positive or negative social constructions and how are benefits and punishments distributed to these groups. I would like to discover key narratives of particular political negotiation as well. Theoretical background of this thesis is the social construction of target population theory of Anne Schneider and Helen Ingram. In the manner of Lina Newton's article "It is not a question of being anti-immigrant: Categories of deservedness in immigration policy making", I will use a combination of discursive and narrative analysis as the main method. I will analyse statements and...
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