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Analysis of nozzle-to-shell joint connected to the process piping
Ondráček, Marek ; Michálková, Anežka (referee) ; Pernica, Marek (advisor)
The diploma thesis focuses on the stress analysis of the nozzle-shell junction of a pressure vessel loaded with forces and moments from the connected process piping. The diploma thesis provides general information about pressure vessels, nozzles, piping systems, and details the various methods used for the calculations. The computational part of the diploma thesis focus on the stress analysis at the nozzle-shell junction of the pressure vessel, where the analyzed nozzle is connected to the process piping. The piping generates forces and moments on the nozzle, which must be considered in the stress calculations for this junction. The software Caesar II is used to calculate the forces and moments from the piping. For the stress analysis of the junction, the thesis uses several calculation methods, including the Welding Research Council (WRC) guidelines, PD 5500 standard, CSN EN 13445 standard, and the Finite Element Method (FEM). The objective of the thesis is to evaluate the outcomes of each method, compare them, and assess their approaches to calculating the stress at the junction between the nozzle and the shell of the pressure vessel.
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Numerical analysis of rubber bushing assembly
Novotný, Tomáš ; Rekem, Jakub (referee) ; Dlugoš, Jozef (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with different approaches to the numerical simulation of the assembly of a chassis unit consisting of a rubber bushing, a stabilizer tube, a clamp and a fixture that simply represents the vehicle frame. The goal is to compare individual numerical simulations and find the most suitable methodology for this process. The first part of the thesis is devoted to the theory focused on the issue of nonlinearities in the finite element method. It provides important knowledge for the creation of the practical part. The second part contains the procedure for the design and creation of individual methods of numerical simulation of the assembly of chassis components. In the last part of the work, the results obtained from the individual simulations are evaluated, their mutual comparison and verification of the calculated data with a real experiment is carried out. Final recommendations were established based on the information obtained.
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Homologation testing of electric bicycle fork
Bejdák, Jan ; Suchý, Jan (referee) ; Hurník, Jakub (advisor)
Currently, the popularity and demand for e-bikes is growing rapidly. E-bikes entering the European market must meet a series of safety requirements included in the type-approval. This work deals with the prediction of the result of mechanical static testing of an e-bike fork according to the valid European standard. The prediction is formulated on the basis of FEM simulations of the mentioned tests and optical experimental measurements performed for the purpose of validating the simulations. The results of both approaches are compared and critically evaluated. The sample of the tested fork met the requirements set by the standard. Requirements for the prediction of a non-particulate test are set.
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Design apparatus for measuring geometric accuracy of machine tools
Holcman, David ; Marek, Tomáš (referee) ; Holub, Michal (advisor)
This bachelor’s work deals with modern methods of geometric accuracy measurement of machine tools, modal analysis and definition of demands on used agents during the measurement process. A part of this work is dedicated to description of numerical finite element method, which is the cornerstone of ascertaining the natural frequencies by a software program. In the closing part the appropriate adjustments of minimisation of influence on measurement are suggested.
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Vibration Propagation Analysis of Coupled Structure Acoustic Space
Kostelník, Jan ; Pellant, Karel (referee) ; Novotný, Pavel (advisor)
The aim of this Master’s thesis Vibration Propagation Analysis of Coupled Structure Acoustic Space is to analyze vibration propagation in combustion engine, from combustion space through solid structure to fluid surroundings. Then analyze the noise increase as pressure changing in fluid space around the solid structure. There was made a analyze of single piston engine in different frequency and piston location. A simulation of distribution of a pressure waves was made in an ANSYS application.
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Design of the ROPS protective frame
Zimek, Rostislav ; Machálek, Jakub (referee) ; Pokorný, Přemysl (advisor)
This thesis deals with the design of the protective frame protecting occupants in rollover (ROPS). The creation of the calculation model, in order to perform a stress-strain analysis of the frame under the conditions of the homologation test. Execution modal analysis with the inclusion of the mass of the auxiliary device. A motion for a protective frame is designed so that it can be subjected to destructive test according to standards ČSN EN ISO 3471. The strength and modal analysis was carried out using the finite element method (FEM). The diploma thesis was conducted in cooperation with the company, the Tatra Truck a.s.
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Parametric study of behavior of the structure of the wine cellar
Hajn, Jakub ; Janků, Hynek (referee) ; Horák, Vladislav (advisor)
In traditional wine village Bořetice recently occurred to serious disturbances on structures of wine cellars. These failures were caused by, among other things, changes in the properties of the rock environment. This work focuses on the implementation of parametric studies in terms of changing the properties of rock (soil) from the viewpoint of structural arrangement of the wine cellar.
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Strength analysis and optimization of the two-way excavator MH Plus S cab
Zavadil, Milan ; Janich, Miroslav (referee) ; Pokorný, Přemysl (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with stress analysis and optimization of two-way cab excavator MH Plus S with total weight of machine 19375 kg. Stress analysis has been performed using the finite element method (FEM). As next step the structure design of protective frame and strength analysis of the cab and protective frame, which protect crew when the machine is rolled over protective structure (ROPS) according to ČSN EN ISO 3471 standard, have been made. The design documentation is a part of diploma thesis. This diploma thesis was conducted in cooperation with the firm Agrotec a.s.
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Analysis of concrete pipe using fracture-mechanical models
Bejček, Michal ; Šimonová, Hana (referee) ; Řoutil, Ladislav (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is focused on plain concrete pipe analysis in consideration of design problems. The introduction describes concrete pipe including imposed standards. The next part contains a summary of the calculation methods used nowadays. The thesis explores whether the fracture-mechanical calculation is sufficiently apt and therefore can be applied for the pipeline design. A number of pipe profile models was constructed and analysed for this purpose. The calculation based on the finite element method with applied crack band model was executed by software ATENA 2D. The crushing strength, which is compared to real tests data, is determined in models with altered input figures. The thesis also studies the negative effects on carrying capacity including material degradation.
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