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Use of Fuzzy Logic in Investment Risk Evaluation
Hřebíčková, Jana ; Pekárek, Jan (referee) ; Dostál, Petr (advisor)
This master thesis is dealing with development and application of a model that employs fuzzy logic. The model is used to support a decision of a selected Czech company that plans to invest abroad and establish a subsidiary. Selected indicators determine an investment risk in all countries considered for the investment. The model was implemented in parallel in two systems: MS Excel and MATLAB®.
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Corruption and income inequality
Káčerková, Tereza
The purpose of this bachelor thesis is to examine the relationship between corrup- tion and income inequality in chosen countries of South America that obtains an adequate amount of data of the Corruption Perception Index and the Gini index, which are needed to estimate econometric model. The work characterises indexes as well. The thesis provides a literature overview of corruption and income ine- quality in order to provide the background and development of them and after- wards it identifies the relationship between these variables in given countries so this work founds out what extent the income inequality affects corruption.
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The corruption rate in the Czech Republic: Government's political solutions in 2010-2017
Uchytilová, Gabriela ; Švec, Kamil (advisor) ; Šárovec, Daniel (referee)
The bachelor thesis "The corruption rate in the Czech Republic: Government's political solutions in 2010-2017" deals with anti-corruption policy at the governmental level. The first part pays attention to corruption from a theoretical point of view. The analytical part focuses on the activities of governments in the fight against corruption as well as on the development of Corruption Perception Index (CPI) in the monitored period. During years 2010-2017 there were four governments in the Czech Republic, including two caretaker ones. Jan Fischer's government did not explicitly determine anti-corruption policy objectives, so they acted according to current need. Caretaker government of Jiří Rusnok acted similarly, because in addition this cabinet lost vote of confidence in the Chamber of Deputies. In contrast to it, the government of Petr Nečas called itself "A Coalition of Budgetary Responsibility, the Rule of Law and the Fight against Corruption". Corruption has been one of the main topics of the Coalition Agreement and the Government's Program Statement, on which were based two anti- corruption strategies. Although the government managed to meet only five priority anti- corruption objectives, the following governments, in particular the government of Bohuslav Sobotka, continued to fulfill others...
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Use of Fuzzy Logic in Investment Risk Evaluation
Hřebíčková, Jana ; Pekárek, Jan (referee) ; Dostál, Petr (advisor)
This master thesis is dealing with development and application of a model that employs fuzzy logic. The model is used to support a decision of a selected Czech company that plans to invest abroad and establish a subsidiary. Selected indicators determine an investment risk in all countries considered for the investment. The model was implemented in parallel in two systems: MS Excel and MATLAB®.
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The causes of economic immigration from eastern to western European Union
Gasper, Radoslav ; Brožová, Dagmar (advisor) ; Babin, Jan (referee)
The main objective of this thesis is to test the hypothesis that the most important determinant of economic migration from Eastern EU to the three representative countries of Western part of the EU is particularly income differences. Three regression models are provided in the thesis for Germany, Sweden and Italy. All three models are estimated by the method of fixed effects. In models are used other variables such as difference in unemployment rate, or the difference in the corruption perception and more. Models for Germany and Sweden are estimated on data from the years 2004 to 2013 where the main area of focus is the immigration from the EU8 states. Model for Italy is estimated on data from the years 2007 to 2013. Eight countries in this model are still included, but also Bulgaria and Romania are added. All three models demonstrate the significance of the income differences on the basis of which it confirmed my hypothesis
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Corruption in Czech Republic (Years 2000-2015)
Suchánek, Eduard ; Zeman, Martin (advisor) ; Loužek, Marek (referee)
This bachelor's thesis deals with corruption, more specifically corruption in Czech Republic in years 2000-2015. It explores the Corruption Perceptions Index in Czech Republic, Italy and Dennmark and it checks whether or not czech citizens have personal experience with corruption based on authors own empirical research. In the theoretical part, author explores the causes and the consequences of corruption and also discusses the economical terms connected with corruption and organizations that are dealing with corruption. In the practical part, methods of measuring corruption are presented and the author of this paper brings out, that it would be suitable to create combination of these methods (which for example organization Transparency International uses) to make them more accurate. In the second part, the empirical research is analyzed. This research has revealed that most of czech citizens are considering corruption in Czech Republic as an actual problem and this opinion is highly influenced by media. Despite expectations, it was revealed, that almost half of respondents have experienced corruption in one way or another.
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Phenomena of corruption. Methods of measuring
Putryk, Maria ; Džbánková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Soukupová, Jana (referee)
This masters thesis deals with the phenomena of corruption and its methods of measuring. The objective of this thesis was to fully analyze the problem of corruption, its types, causes and consequences. This work describes organizations that measure corruption and the methods of its measuring. Most of the methods are based on the soft data gained in opinion polls. That is why the aim of this thesis was to link Corruption Perception Index with the truly measurable data as world tax index and size of shadow economy. The main finding of the work is negative correlation between world tax index and CPI and positive correlation between size of shadow economy and CPI.
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The Impact of Corruption on Gross Domestic Product
Kosičová, Michaela ; Rotschedl, Jiří (advisor) ; Kadeřábková, Božena (referee)
This paper deals with the relationship between corruption and gross domestic product in the territory of the European Union. The aim is to determine the direction of the effect of corruption on GDP. Setting hypothesis talks about the negative impact. The theoretical part analyzes the concept of corruption, its definition, causes and distribution and there is also a literature review focusing on the relationship of corruption and economic growth. In the practical part the econometric analysis confirms the negative impact of corruption on gross domestic product. Also the influence of corruption in different economic environments was examined. The conclusion summarizes all the knowledge of the work and it solves the problem of corruption.
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Využití korupčního indexu při investičním rozhodování
Konečná, Alena
This bachelor thesis tries to prove or disprove an influence of a corruption index on the investment. This will be derived from the particular values of the corruption perception index and foreign direct investment in to the European Union countries. According to the obtained previous results will be performed deeper analysis in three particular countries. On the base of these results I am going to try to explain found phenomenon. On the end of this thesis there will be a proof of the influence of the corruption index in to the investment decision.
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