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Brown Coal Power Plants in Czech Republic
Šperka, Radim ; Šnajdárek, Ladislav (referee) ; Špiláček, Michal (advisor)
The thesis describes brown-coal power plants in the Czech Republic. The first part discusses brown coal as a mineral raw material, its mining in the Czech Republic, the impact of mining on the environment and ecological territorial limits.. The second part deals with the Thermo-dynamic working cycles in the power plant. Also deals with various technological parts of brown-coal power plant, including equipment and procedures for the cleaning of exhaust gases. The last part describes the most important individual brown-coal power plants in the Czech Republic, their brief history, the technical parameters and the planned service life.
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Belt conveyor for brown coal
Babáček, Petr ; Jonák, Martin (referee) ; Malášek, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor's thesis is to design of a belt conveyor for transport brown coal for the transport capacity of 140,000 kg per hour and the axial distance between the drums at the both ends of 30 m and height difference of 5 m. The thesis includes a brief description of the belt conveyor and its main parts. Functional calculation according to the current norm ČSN ISO 5048. Then a selection of the individual components was made from the company catalogues. Tensioning device, drive of conveyor and other necessary design solution of conveyor was also designed. Further, the stress analysis of the components of the tensioning device was done and the properties of the transported material are analysed in the final phase of the thesis. The thesis is extended by the required technical drawings.
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Grate Boiler for Biomass and Coal Co-combustion
Baláži, Martin ; Ryšavý, Milan (referee) ; Skála, Zdeněk (advisor)
This thesis solves a design of a grate boiler burning wood chips or brown coal with a heat output of 160 MW. Stoichiometry flue gas is calculated according to the specified composition of each fuel. The dimensions of the individual heating surfaces are primarily calculated for burning wood chips and subsequently checked for the combustion of brown coal. Design of the boiler is completed by checking the overall heat output. Boiler design is accompanied by drawing documentation.
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The proposal of measurements to fulfill emission limits for boiler of power unit 210 MW
Smokoň, Pavol ; Ing.Ondřej Nechvátal (referee) ; Baláš, Marek (advisor)
This master‘s thesis deals with denitrification of brown coal-fired boiler of electric power plant. First chapters describe technical characteristics of the boiler and possible measurements which would lead to lowering NOx emissions. In order for boiler to meet emission standards valid from 1.1.2016 flue gas treatment by selective catalytic reduction is proposed. Main part of the thesis is thermal calculation of the boiler with modifications necessary in order to apply SCR. The aim of calculation is to determine flue gas exit temperature and temperature at catalyst area in order to assess the suitability of proposed modifications.
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Fosil Fuels in Czech Republic
Ertelt, Tomáš ; Moskalík, Jiří (referee) ; Baláš, Marek (advisor)
The object of this bachelor thesis is to explore fossil fuels in the Czech Republic their kinds, qualities, occurrence, usage, extraction, import and export. Thesis focuses on black coal, brown coal, anthracite, lignite, peat, oil and natural gas. This thesis analyzes their availability, deposits, processing and usage in the Czech Republic. Production statistics of their extraction by 2011 are addend.
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Fosil Fuels in Europe
Zemánek, Josef ; Moskalík, Jiří (referee) ; Baláš, Marek (advisor)
Aim of this work is to explore facts about fossil fuels – their kinds, qualities, occurrences. It deals with black coal, brown coal, lignite, peat, oil and natural gas and covers their deposits and possible exploitation of fossil fuels in the Czech Republic. Production statistics from the year 2009 are added.
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Steam boiler for burnig mix of wood and sub-bituminous coal(mixing 50/50).35t/h
Chmelíček, Jiří ; Kohout, Přemysl (referee) ; Skála, Zdeněk (advisor)
This master´s thesis deals with the constructional and calculation design of the boiler for burning wood and sub-bituminous coal. The work is divided into several parts. First, stoichiometrics calculation and enthalpy calculations of air and flue gas are performed. It is calculated heat balance of the boiler, the boiler losses and the thermal efficiency of the boiler is determined. After designing the combustion chamber thermal calculation is made. Then, the dimensions and individual heating surfaces are proposed. At the end of the calculations are controlling the overall energy balance.
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Belt conveyor for brown coal
Krahulík, Michal ; Pokorný, Přemysl (referee) ; Malášek, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is the design of the conveyor belt for coal. The beginning of this thesis is a basic description of the belt conveyor and its parts, then deals with the functional calculation according to the standard ČSN ISO 5048, while the transported material, axial distance, height difference and the required transport power were entered. The calculations also include strength calculations, for example checking the rotation of the axis and the deflection of the shaft of the driven drum, checking the pressure in the threads of the tensioning device. An essential part of the work is the choice of roller stands, rollers, conveyor belt, driven and driving drum, electric engine and the choice of tensioning equipment. There are drawing documentations, which consists of an assembly drawing of a belt conveyor and a weld of the frame of the tensioning station, attach to this thesis.
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Grate Boiler for Wood Chips and Coal Combustion
Lauš, Ladislav ; Kohout, Přemysl (referee) ; Lisý, Martin (advisor)
The work deals with the constructional and calculation design of the boiler for burning wood and combustion coal in scale (30/70-coal), in load 50 t/h, parameters of steam output p=7,5 MPa, t=480 °C and a temperature of feed water 105 °C. It is a boiler with natural water circulation by evaporation surfaces. In proposal first steichiometric calculations and enthalpic calculations of air and flue gas are performed. Then it is calculated heat balance, the boiler losses and the thermal efficiency is determined. After designing the combustion chamber and dimensions of pulls are determined. In last chapter the overall energy balance are checked. Drawing documentation of steam boiler is a part of the work.
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Adjustable belt conveyor - driving head
Machatka, Martin ; Kašpárek, Jaroslav (referee) ; Malášek, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of the present bachelor thesis was to design a driving head for an adjustable belt conveyor intended for brown coal transportation. According to the required parameters for the belt conveyor, functional calculation was carried out, technical parameters of the driving head were defined and its construction proposed. The entire drawing of the designed driving head and essential detailed drawings are included in this thesis.
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