|
|
The effect of new synthetized drugs on electrical activity of rat isolated heart
Korčáková, Ivona ; Janoušek, Oto (referee) ; Ronzhina, Marina (advisor)
This thesis deals with the influence of the newly synthesized drug on the electrical activity of the isolated heart of rat. Part of the thesis is a theoretical analysis of the use laboratory animals in experiments and ethical aspects related to the use of laboratory animals. There is also an analysis of drug testing, test substances, electrocardiography and methods used to detect and measure ECG signal. The two algorithms used for the QT interval are automated. The QT interval is the main indicator of cardiotoxicity and is considered to be the gold standard in evaluating the effect of the drug. In the practical part the ECG records obtained at the Faculty of Medicine at Masaryk University in Brno are processed. These records are dimmed manually and automatically. The manual dimming was consulted with a specialist in cardiography and statistically processed. Statistical processing served to compare with the results of the automatic ECG measurement. The algorithm is used to automate the measurement, and the results are compared with the reference points obtained from cardiology experts and manual measurement results. This work serves as a pilot study for the development and testing of a new active substance.
|
|
|
The death penalty as an anthropological problem
KARBULKA, Lukáš
My work aims to introduce the reader to the issue of the death penalty and to show how it was or is perceived across the political, religious, ethical and historical spectrum. The aim of this work is to present the death penalty as an anthropological problem, which is complex and cannot be reduced only to its certain aspects, such as legal or historical.
|
|
|
The individual planning of a social service in a residential facility for the elderly
HOLUBOVÁ, Denisa
The diploma thesis deals with the issue of the process of individual planning of social services in a residential facility for the elderly with the aim of identify the roles of a social worker and ethically problematic areas in the planning social services in a residential facility for the elderly. The text of the thesis is divided into three thematic headings. The first thematic heading is devoted to a general view of the process of individual planning in a residential facility for the elderly. The second thematic heading deals with presenting the roles of a social worker that he or she can perform during the individual planning proces. It also discusses ethical aspects in residential facility for the elderly. The final thematic heading presents possible problematic situations that may occur during the process of individual planning in a residential facility for the elderly, which are supported by practical knowledge based on a research probe.
|
|
|
Káva v sociálních a etických souvislostech
MORÁVKOVÁ, Petra
In my bachelor thesis, I focus on the phenomenon of coffee from a social and ethical point of view. The first part of the work focuses on the origin, history, and worldwide expansion of coffee. Furthermore, I deal with the current coffee production, its distribution, and the final consumer. The findings from the first part of the work are related to new problems and issues that arose in connection with coffee production and its trade at the end of the 20th and the beginning of the 21st century. The work deals with the social and ethical aspects of coffee production and distribution from the producers (conditions of workers on coffee plantations) and consumers (their preferences and what influences them) point of view. The second part of the work includes research focusing on consumer preferences for Czech consumers aged 20 to 35. There is also an examination of awareness of Fairtrade and BIO certification among the respondents.
|
|
|
The implementation of social services quality standards in residential facilities for elderly people - Ethical aspects
Štegmannová, Ingrid ; Havrdová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Holmerová, Iva (referee) ; Janečková, Hana (referee)
1 Name of paper / Name of work The implementation of social services quality standards in residential facilities for elderly people - Ethical aspects Abstract The changes in the approach to the clients and adjustments of the run of the facility to their needs are one of the biggest long-term challenges for the service providers. The basis for the correct setting of all the parameters of service (process, personnel and operating) are standards in the quality of social services which involve certain principles and ethical values altogether. One of the essential tools in the changes in approach to clients is the principle of individualization of care, which can be achieved by setting the services to each client individually so that the service provided reflects their real need as much as possible. This dissertation focuses on the individualization of care as a significant indicator in the changes of approach to clients. We tried to figure how the individualization of care reflects in the attitudes of organizations to implement quality standards and how it affects the worker's personality and chosen organizational aspects. An interim goal of this paper was also to identify the ethical aspects which can accompany the introduction of quality standards into practice. We have chosen a method of quantitative...
|
|
|
Ethical and social aspects of organ transplantation and organ donation
NĚMEČKOVÁ, Eva
Diploma thesis deals with ethical and social aspects of transplantation and organ donation. He studies in particular ethical and social aspects of the issue, focusing on other aspects of a person's life. Specifically focuses on man as an physical - psychological - social - spiritual being and to external and internal influences that this creature.
|
|
|
Ethical aspects of social work with youth at risk.
JURÁŠ, František
The diploma thesis deals with concrete ethical aspects, which a social worker can encounter when working in a low-threshold facility for children and youth. The following basic objectives are defined in this thesis: To find out what ethical issues are encountered in dealing with risky youth. To find out how to deal with these problematic phenomena in practice. The thesis is divided into 4 chapters and each chapter is divided into several subchapters. The first chapter deals with social work with risky youth. The second chapter deals with the ethical aspects of social work from a general point of view. In the third chapter, respondents' testimonies are used to identify more specific ethical aspects of their practice. In the last chapter, individual ethical aspects are subjected to the view of ethical theories.
|
|
|
Ethical aspects of the professional social counselling in citizens advice centres
MORAVČÍKOVÁ, Jitka
This diploma thesis deals with social counseling in citizen advice bureau in Czech Republic. It deals with its origin, legislation surrounding it, goals, principles and counseling process. This aim of the thesis will support research. Its goal was to find out if the social workers in civil counseling encounter ethical dilemmas and other problems connected to power, independence of the client and impartiality of the social worker.
|
|
|
The effect of new synthetized drugs on electrical activity of rat isolated heart
Korčáková, Ivona ; Janoušek, Oto (referee) ; Ronzhina, Marina (advisor)
This thesis deals with the influence of the newly synthesized drug on the electrical activity of the isolated heart of rat. Part of the thesis is a theoretical analysis of the use laboratory animals in experiments and ethical aspects related to the use of laboratory animals. There is also an analysis of drug testing, test substances, electrocardiography and methods used to detect and measure ECG signal. The two algorithms used for the QT interval are automated. The QT interval is the main indicator of cardiotoxicity and is considered to be the gold standard in evaluating the effect of the drug. In the practical part the ECG records obtained at the Faculty of Medicine at Masaryk University in Brno are processed. These records are dimmed manually and automatically. The manual dimming was consulted with a specialist in cardiography and statistically processed. Statistical processing served to compare with the results of the automatic ECG measurement. The algorithm is used to automate the measurement, and the results are compared with the reference points obtained from cardiology experts and manual measurement results. This work serves as a pilot study for the development and testing of a new active substance.
|
|
|
The implementation of social services quality standards in residential facilities for elderly people - Ethical aspects
Štegmannová, Ingrid ; Havrdová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Holmerová, Iva (referee) ; Janečková, Hana (referee)
1 Name of paper / Name of work The implementation of social services quality standards in residential facilities for elderly people - Ethical aspects Abstract The changes in the approach to the clients and adjustments of the run of the facility to their needs are one of the biggest long-term challenges for the service providers. The basis for the correct setting of all the parameters of service (process, personnel and operating) are standards in the quality of social services which involve certain principles and ethical values altogether. One of the essential tools in the changes in approach to clients is the principle of individualization of care, which can be achieved by setting the services to each client individually so that the service provided reflects their real need as much as possible. This dissertation focuses on the individualization of care as a significant indicator in the changes of approach to clients. We tried to figure how the individualization of care reflects in the attitudes of organizations to implement quality standards and how it affects the worker's personality and chosen organizational aspects. An interim goal of this paper was also to identify the ethical aspects which can accompany the introduction of quality standards into practice. We have chosen a method of quantitative...
|
guest ::
