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Cultivation of hops (Humulus lupulus L.) and its use
KORCOVÁ, Žaneta
Hop differs from other agricultural plants in view of the fact that it is a perennial plant. It can grow at one site up to 20 years. There are three recognized hop production areas in the Czech Republic such as Žatecko, Úštecko and Tršice. The quality of the cones is high mainly due to the range of plant variety and also due to the favourable environmental conditions. Hop cultivation technology was already explored a long time ago, and therefore the new resources are rarely available and also widely scattered. The aim of this thesis is to describe the hops cultivation technology and its food and non-food utilization. This work includes botanical characteristics, farming techniques, fertilization, and protection against pests, harvest and post-harvest treatment. Furthermore there is description of the influence of agricultural engineering or fertilization on quality of hops. This bachelors thesis also depicts food and non-food use of hops.
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The fibre plant growing in Czech Republic
ŠÍMOVÁ, Barbora
This bachelor thesis deals with the cultivation of fiber plants in the Czech Republic, which are closely linked to the cultural history of mankind and agriculture. They are widely used in the textile and automotive, construction, food or cosmetics. Their main advantage is absolutely clean and waste-free use. As a result of the reduction of subsidies and import of cheap, mostly Asian, textiles there is a decrease in sown areas and declining production of flax and hemp. Growing these plants in the Czech Republic declined to the point of loss.
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Cultivation of hybrid hop varieties in Czech hop growing regions
Kopecký, Jiří ; Ciniburk, Václav ; Kořen, Jiří ; Krofta, Karel ; Vostřel, Josef ; Klapal, Ivo ; Brynda, Miroslav ; Nesvadba, Vladimír ; Kozlovský, Pavel ; Kudrna, Tomáš ; Ježek, Josef
Metodika pro praxi, která řeší podmínky pěstování hybridních odrůd chmele v podmínkách chmelařských oblastí ČR. Jedná se o hybridní odrůdy Bor, Premiant, Sládek, Agnus, Harmonie a Rubín.
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Establishment of hop-yards by hybrids varieties
Kopecký, Jiří ; Ciniburk, Václav ; Kořen, Jiří ; Krofta, Karel ; Vostřel, Josef ; Klapal, Ivo ; Brynda, Miroslav ; Nesvadba, Vladimír ; Kozlovský, Pavel ; Kudrna, Tomáš ; Ježek, Josef
Metodika pro praxi, která řeší podmínky nutné pro zakládání chmelnic hybridními odrůdami. Jedná se o hybridní odrůdy Bor, Premiant, Sládek, Agnus, Harmonie a Rubín.
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Integrated system of hop cultivation
Krofta, Karel ; Ježek, Josef ; Klapal, Ivo ; Křivánek, Jindřich ; Pokorný, Jaroslav ; Pulkrábek, Josef ; Vostřel, Josef
Certifikovaná metodika shrnuje zásady integrovaného způsobu pěstování chmele. Pěstitelský proces je veden snahou o prevenci a potlačení výskytu škodlivých organismů podporou užitečné entomofauny. Navrhovaná opatření směřuji ke zvýšení půdní úrodnosti, schopnosti půdy vytvořit optimální prostředí pro kořenovou soustavu rostlin chmele a během celé jejich vegetační doby jim zajistit dostatečné množství živin, vzduchu a vody pro jejich růst a vývoj, směřující k maximální produkci chmelových hlávek. Ošetřeni pesticidy se provádí jen v nezbytně nutném rozsahu až po dosažení prahu hospodářské škodlivosti. Zásady integrované produkce chmele jsou aplikovatelné v klasických vysokých konstrukcích i systému pěstovaní chmele v nízkých konstrukcích.
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Cereals growing in the Czech Republic 1990-2012
HÁVOVÁ, Nikol
This bachelor theses deals with the cultivation of cereals in the Czech Republic for the last 22 years. Cereals are still among the important crops of our country. From 1990 to 2012 there were changes in the cultivation and use of the 1st cereal group. The changes that have occurred in agricultural technology, in the use of varieties, sown areas and yields and the reasons for those changes addressed in this work.
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Oil-crops growing in the Czech Republic 1990-2012
HÁVOVÁ, Šárka
The bachelor thesis is the cultivation of oilseeds in 1990 - 2012. The work deals with the biological characteristics of selected species of oil, the quality of oil and its usage. In the other chapters describes the development of crop varieties, cultivation areas, yields and changes in agricultural technology from 1990 to 2012. The oil is described in the work of five major crop producing in the Czech Republic are oilseed rape, white mustard, sunflower, poppy and flax.
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