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Competences of leaders and inclusion of children with ADHD at summer children's camps
Joštová, Karin ; Bačáková, Radka (advisor) ; Turčová, Ivana (referee)
Title Competences of leaders and inclusion of children with ADHD at summer children's camps. Objectives To assess the competences of leaders and the inclusion of children with ADHD at summer children's camps. Methods The research involved 22 experienced leaders, 8 men and 14 women (aged 26 5,2) from 18 different summer children's camps, who were sent a questionnaire with open questions. Interpretative phenomenological analysis was used as a method for processing the collected data. By coding the obtained responses and then grouping similar codes together, an overarching theme was identified for each of the sub-questions. The results The results were processed in 3 sections that answer the sub-research questions: 1. The combination of personal experience and basic education about ADHD seems to be sufficient for working with children with ADHD at summer camps. 2. The participation of a child with ADHD at a summer camp does not significantly affect the functioning or the program of the camp. 3. Leaders are aware of the differences of children with ADHD and work with them accordingly. They are patient and respond to situations with calmness. Conclusion Leaders of summer children's camps have basic information about the problem of ADHD and, in combination with their many years of practical experience...
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Support of prosocial behaviour of children with special needs and behavioural problems at afterschool clubs
Truksa, Lukáš ; Bendl, Stanislav (advisor) ; Syřiště, Ivo (referee)
TITLE: Development and promotion of prosocial behavior in children with special needs in the after school childcare AUTHOR: Lukáš Truksa DEPARTMENT: Pedagogická fakulta Univerzity Karlovy v Praze. SUPERVISOR: prof. PaedDr. Stanislav Bendl, PhD. ABSTRACT: This thesis deals with prosocial behavior, the circumstances of its occurrence in children of primary school for children with special educational needs. It is a description of the term of prosocial behavior and briefly shows the history of the education of children with disabilities. The work also describes the school environment of the above-mentioned school, the types of handicap of individual children and describes the situations during which prosocial behavior occurs. In the end, the author tries to combine the findings of prosocial behavior and the history of children's education with their own experience and observation. It presents here its view of the factors that lead to prosocial behavior. KEYWORDS: prosocial behavior, children, special needs, after school childcare
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Reflection of socialization discrepancies among adolescent clients in social services
Smrž, Josef ; Gillernová, Ilona (advisor) ; Šturma, Jaroslav (referee)
This diploma thesis is focused on selected aspects of socialisation of adolescents. It examines natures of interactions of adolescents and adults, emphasises social relations perception and pursues the influence of authority on socialisation processes of this group. The thesis was written in a theoretically-empirical approach, given that the theoretical part clarifies the above-mentioned areas of research. The empirical part, on the other hand, applies the qualitative research design. The respondents group consists of adolescent boys and girls, all of whom are clients of OSPOD (Department of Social and Legal Child Protection) and curators for adolescence. Semi-structured interviews were conducted, analysing the issue of relations with individual socialisation variables and their reflection in the curators' point of view. It is assumed, socialisation processes and interactions are conflicting to a certain extent. In respect to their further development, it is necessary to understand these particular development symptoms and their perceptions. The outcome of this research is further elaborated and discussed in accordance to academic resources. At the end of the thesis, further researches as well as interventions regarding work with adolescents who experience socialisation issues are recommended. The...
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The Behavior Change of the Preschool Child Depending on The Environment Change
KAHUDOVÁ, Jitka
The bachelor's thesis aims to draw attention to different children's behaviour connected with specific behavioural manifestations in response to environmental change. Its theoretical part deals with the characteristics of an open-air school from the beginning of its existence until the present time together with its educational programme. The next parts specify various kinds of environment and education and their impact on the behaviour and adaptation of a child. There are definitions of the individual factors which influence child's behaviour and those of various kinds of problem behaviour too. The practical part deals with a research study focusing on the differences in children's behaviour in their home nursery and that during their stay in an open-air school. The results refer to the fact that an open-air school has a positive effect on children's behaviour.
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Behavioural distrubance at the second grade of primary school focused on truancy
JARKOVSKÁ, Jana
The goal of the dissertation was giving a view of behavioural disturbances that secondary school teachers may encounter. The essay then closely concentrates on truancy problems that teachers encounter very often. The theoretical part shows the difference between problem and defective behaviour and consequently common effects in certain development phases of a child contrary to behaviour that must be classified as defective. I will also state the classification of defective behaviour used by specialists in various fields. Following chapters will focus on explanation of truancy terms, its causation and possible arrangements to prevent skipping mandatory education. The practical part is created by interviews with secondary school teachers who encountered truants in their common practice. The goal is the analysis of the level of teachers' view on the problems. At the same time, I will try to reveal the teachers' approach to solving truancy, treating truants and their families.
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