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PiezoLegs motor in medical aplication
Plass, Petr ; Koláčný, Josef (referee) ; Ondrák, Tomáš (advisor)
The Bachelor’s thesis is focused to explain of basic conceptions of piezoelectric motors including principles of piezoelectric effect. It is analysed velocities of movement of PiezoWave motor during loading and he is valued supply voltage of used demo driver. Then it is considered of drive with stepper motor and DC motor, it is compared them with piezoelectric motor and chosen the best alternate for the drive of a pump of the artificial heart. Then it is introduced with working in a program i-Speed 2 to analyzing of shots catch by the high speed video camera and it is given a basic manual to connecting, setting and programming of the drive connected to the EPOS P driving unit.
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Microposition control device
Kokeš, Ondřej ; Bajer, Arnošt (referee) ; Kadlec, Jaroslav (advisor)
Presented thesis analyses a function of the particular type of the nanopositioner with aim to suggest and construct an electronic device suitable for control of the nanopositioner slider. In presented material there is a description of the control signals and possibility of their generating in the respect of slider movement accuracy. The main goal of the thesis is to describe electronic units ranging from power supply, control processor unit part to end part that directly joint nanopositioner. There is also programme equipment for microcontroller and computer, communication description, movement measuring and calibration and draft for the close-up of the control loop for additional increase of the movement accuracy.
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Surface acoustic wave filter
Tichý, Jakub ; Dědková, Jarmila (referee) ; Raida, Zbyněk (advisor)
The theoretical part of this thesis deals with principles and characteristics of the surface acoustic wave filter. It explained the principle of magnetostriction and piezoelectric effect, which uses a filter. In the practical part in the program Comsol Multiphysics are made three simple models of SAW filter. Some modes are founded and are compared to previously known results. In the next phase of project is further studied using the parametric analysis. In the last phase of project is applied global optimization PSO at admittance characteristic from simple 2D structure. The results are compared with the commercially produced devices.
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Piezoceramics Measurements
Fialka, Jiří ; Fidler, Petr (referee) ; Beneš, Petr (advisor)
The master’s thesis deals with the piezoelectric coefficients, the resonance frequency and especially the piezoelectric constants verification. With the assistance of several devices, for instance LCR-meter HIOKI 3532, impedance analyzer Agilent 4294A and LCR-meter Agilent E4980A, the resonance and the anti-resonance frequencies as well as impedance and capacitance of samples are measured. The paper opens with the theory of the piezoelectric phenomenon and the difference between direct and indirect piezoelectric phenomenon, it also describes the basic behaviour of a piezoelectric ceramic element during mechanical straining or applied voltage. Further, the paper concerns the description of various piezoelectric constants and their calculations. Subsequent part of the paper is devoted to the temperature dependence of the main piezoelectric parameters of PZT ceramics. The materials coefficients are delineated as a function of temperature of the piezoelectric charge coefficients dij, relative permittivity r, electromechanical coupling factor kij and frequency constants Ni. One of the chapters also determines the piezoelectric charge constant d33 of PZT ceramics by laser interferometer and compares it with the value measured by resonance methods. The surface displacement was measured by a single-beam interferometer Polytec OFV-5000. The results of measurements of piezoelectric charge coefficients d33 acquired by the first and the second method are identical. The last section of the paper is focused on different methods of experimental studies on the characteristics of heat transfer by diffusing heat through conduction between the silver-plated surface of cylinder made of PZT ceramics. The effect on the resonance and the anti-resonance frequencies is monitored. There after, the real heat, determined by thermo camera and the physical model of heat transfer created in program COMSOL Multiphysics, is analysed.
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Microdive with linear piezomotor
Grmela, Petr ; Vrba, Jaromír (referee) ; Koláčný, Josef (advisor)
The goal of this bachelor thesis is desctription of function and structure of piezoeletric motor „piezowawes“, creation his laboratory formation and folowing measuring his static characteristic (feed spead / drawing force). Except experimental conclusions is this thesis aim on theoretical analysis and physical explanation of piezoeletric phenomenon. This analys contains materials and important definition which are delaing with this phenomenon. This thesis also contains basic distribution of each kind of piezomotor and discuss aboat their practical use.
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Proposal of piezo-generator inside button
Kučera, David ; Houška, Pavel (referee) ; Hadaš, Zdeněk (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with proposal of piezo-generator inside button. There are described types of piezo-generators, explained piezoelectric effect, types of piezoelectric material with focus on piezoceramics. The properties of piezoelectric ceramics are described. Proposal of piezo-generator inside button is described at the end of this thesis.
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Study of Electromechanical Power Generator for Energy Harvesting Use
Adámek, Pavel ; Singule, Vladislav (referee) ; Hadaš, Zdeněk (advisor)
This work deals with complex information about state-of-the-art harvesting electric energy from mechanical energy. Particular constructional and physical principles of electromechanical conversion are shown. Further, it presents a proposal of generator, which the owner would be able to carry always without being troubled by it (e.g. generator electric energy in shoe) and which would feed energetically simple devices.
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