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Determining Head Rotation in Video from Security Camera
Blucha, Ondřej ; Drahanský, Martin (referee) ; Goldmann, Tomáš (advisor)
This thesis attempts to create an application to determine head rotation angle in video recorded from a security camera. The application consists of three parts: face detection, facial landmarks detection and determination of person's head rotation. The face detection has been implemented using Viola-Jones and HOG algorithms. Facial landmarks detection has been done using algorithm based on active shape model. Two methods to calculate the head rotation angles have been used: the first method works with anthropometric head features. The second method uses Perspective-n-Point algorithm to find the right rotation angles. Finally, all algorithms implemented have been tested and the proper parameters have been determined.
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Design of the Rail-to-Rail current conveyor in CMOS technology
Hudzik, Martin ; Kledrowetz, Vilém (referee) ; Prokop, Roman (advisor)
Master’s thesis deals with design of rail-to-rail second generation current conveyor in CMOS technology. Describes principles of function of different generations of current conveyors, as well as the basic principle of design of second generation current conveyor based on operational amplifier. Addresses circuit topology of input rail-to-rail stage and class AB output stage. The objective of this thesis is to design, characterize performance and create layout of second generation current conveyor with input common mode voltage rail-to-rail capability in ONSemi I3T25 technology.
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Design of D/A converter in CMOS technology
Kliment, Filip ; Háze, Jiří (referee) ; Kledrowetz, Vilém (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with design digital to analog converter, the parameters of DAC are described inside the thesis. The thesis contains basic structures of the DAC and their transfer functions. For the design was chosen structure with a R2 R resistor network. Design and simulation were made in program package CADENCE. The circuit was designed using technology I2T100.
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Design of differential difference amplifier (DDA) for biological signals processing
Grochal, Peter ; Šteffan, Pavel (referee) ; Khateb, Fabian (advisor)
The work deals with the analog design of low-voltage and low-power differential difference amplifier DDA with adaptive differential input stage, second stage class AB, improved by a self – cascode to achieve higher gain and slew rate. Conventional and unconventional techniques, and methods for low-voltage and low-power design are presented. The finished design of the differential difference amplifier DDA with the analyzed results is presented. Design of a Butterwortho low-pass filter of the sixth order based on DDA with Sallen Key topology and design of a multifunctional ARC filter based on DDA.
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Braille Reader
Zapletal, Pavel ; Svoboda, Pavel (referee) ; Maršík, Lukáš (advisor)
The aim of work is conversion of a photographed Braille into ordinary text. On the beginning, there are described Braille specification and principles. In the next part are mentioned types of sensors for taking photos. The main part describes phases of image processing and their implementation in C++. At the end, there are listed possibilities of future development.
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Design of the Rail-to-Rail operational amplifier in CMOS
Cvešper, Stanislav ; Kledrowetz, Vilém (referee) ; Prokop, Roman (advisor)
This thesis deals with design of rail-to-rail class AB operational amplifier in CMOS technology I3T25. Starting with a short introduction to CMOS transistors, following with description of operational amplifier, structures of operational amplifier, its design and simulation in software Cadence, with added description of techniques for minimalizing input offset voltage. Main goal is to design a rail-to-rail input common mode range operational amplifier with minimal input offset voltage with layout included.
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Denoising of Images from Electron Microscope
Holub, Zbyněk ; Kolář, Radim (referee) ; Odstrčilík, Jan (advisor)
Tato Diplomová práce je zaměřena na odstranění šumu ze snímků získaných pomocí Transmisního elektronového mikroskopu. V práci jsou popsány principy digitalizace výsledných snímků a popis jednotlivých šumových složek, které vznikají při digitalizaci snímků. Tyto nechtěné složky ovlivňují kvalitu výsledného snímku. Proto byly vybrány filtrační metody založené na minimalizaci totální variace, jejichž principy jsou v této práci popsány. Jako referenční filtrační metoda byla vybrána filtrace pomocí Non-local means filtru. Tento filtr byl vybrán, jelikož v dnešní dobře patří mezi nejvíce využívané metody, které mají vysokou účinnost. Pro objektivní hodnocení kvality filtrací byly použity tyto hodnotící kritéria – SNR, PSNR a SSIM. V závěru této práce, jsou všechny získané výsledky zobrazeny a jsou diskutovány účinnosti jednotlivých filtrační metod.
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Design of low voltage low power Op-Amp
Kužílek, Jakub ; Háze, Jiří (referee) ; Khateb, Fabian (advisor)
This work deals with issues of design and optimize of an operational amplifiers using CMOS transistor models. The main focus of work is to propose a circuit suitable for low voltage applications with low power. The proposed circuit consists of sub-circuits, each of which must operate in the desired voltage range. Detailed design of input and output stages will reach range of rail-to-rail type with a minimum quiescent current.
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