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Impact of the financial crises in the period 1992-2014 on the Russian banking sector
Zhuravlov, Valerii ; Dvořák, Michal (advisor) ; Šíma, Ondřej (referee)
This bachelor thesis gives detailed analysis of six bank crises in Russia in 1992-2014. The main objective was to examine their influence on the banking system and consequently on the economy of Russia. The first part covers the theoretical background of banking crises. Attention is paid to both macroeconomic and institutional factors. The second part describes and evaluates individual crisis episodes, analyzes their causes and evaluates their impact on the Russian banking sector. Emphasis is placed on the comparison between the crises in 1998 and 2008 and different policies of Russia and the USA to restore the stability of the banking sector in the context of Global Financial Crisis after 2008. The aim of the thesis is (i) to determine the impact of individual crises on the Russian banking system, economy and what has contributed to it. Consequently (ii) the second objective was to make recommendations on how to overcome these crises or at least reduce their severity.
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Banking regulation and supervision in Belarus
Ali, Ferial ; Gevorgyan, Kristine (advisor) ; Blahová, Naďa (referee)
The bachelor thesis focuses on issues of regulation and supervision of banks in Belarus. The main objective is the characterization of the supervision and regulation system in the Republic of Belarus, its basic features and attributes, the current situation of the banking sector in the context of regulation. The thesis consists of three chapters. The first one contains the basic concepts of regulation and supervision. The second part describes the historical development of supervision and regulation in epitome in the territory of Belarus. The third chapter is devoted to the current state of the regulatory system in the Republic of Belarus. The content of the conclusion is a summary of the acquired knowledge.
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Banks and their role in the economy of the Czech Republic
Zamrazilová, Věra ; Tichá, Milena (advisor) ; Jirásková, Věra (referee)
The subject of this diploma thesis is the characteristic of banks and its role in the economy of the Czech Republic, the introduction of core bank activities and products as well as analysis of significant bank products, such as building savings. The first part presents the functioning of bank system, the central bank and commercial banks. The second part deals with the principles of building savings, development and evaluation of the most important changes in building savings in the Czech Republic. In this thesis is also comparison of the building saving in Germany, Austria and the Slovak Republic, and there is outlined potential future development of building savings in the Czech Republic. The conclusion summarizes the most important findings about the role of banks with special focus on the analysis of building savings.
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Banks and their role in the economy
Forštová, Iveta ; Tichá, Milena (advisor) ; Havlík, Radomír (referee)
This bachelor thesis refers to banks and their role in economy. The aim is to characterize the bank system, central bank, commercial banks and bank system in the Czech Republic and to compare provided current accounts of different commercial banks in the Czech Republic. First, the bank system and its components are theoretically explained, focusing on the function of banks in economy. Furthermore it refers to specific concrete bank products - the current account. The thesis compares current accounts of three commercial banks in the Czech Republic in 2011 and 2012 and evaluates which one is the best for different types of clients.
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Solution of the financial crisis in the Federal Republic of Germany in 2008-2009
Kimlová, Klára ; Mlsna, Petr (advisor) ; Mynaříková, Romana (referee)
The master thesis The solution of the financial crisis in the Federal Republic of Germany 2008-2009 is based on the statement, that the state intervention during the solution of the financial crisis in the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) was in accord with the model of social market economy. The confirmation or disproval of this statement shall be reached by answering the following questions: What are the basic principles of the social market economy in FRG? How does the bank system of FRG work? What was the timeline of the financial crisis in FRG? What measures had to be taken to master the crisis? What was the role of the state in these measures? Within the framework of these questions this master thesis deals with the economic system and economic policy of FRG and the role of the state and other actors in the forming of economic policy. The bank system is outlined and the financial crisis as an example of general rules applied to particular regulative measures are discussed. In the topic of the financial crisis the focus is put on the beginning and the causes of the global financial crisis, the impact of the financial crisis on FRG and the central point are the particular measures which were taken to solve the financial crisis in FRG. Keywords Financial crisis, solution of the financial crisis...
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The future of central banking in the economic system of developed countries on a basis of evalution of the experience from the last decade
Vilt, Lukáš ; Ševčík, Miroslav (advisor) ; Munzi, Tomáš (referee)
Thesis is dealing with the development of the central banking on the basis of experience from the last decade. Hypothesis is the statement, whether the central banks of the developed economies are increasingly less capable of the effective reactions on the accelerating development of the global economy and their position in the money emission and regulation of the banking sector is and will be more and more weakened by the alternative banking and monetary systems. This hypothesis is successfully disproved because of the behavior of the four chosen central banks which are CNB, FED, ECB and BoJ. The main reason was an increase in their activities and interventions causing among others multiplication of their balance sheets. On the other hand the alternative in the free banking is further from the reality than before. Virtual currencies also did not show threatening growth of the national currencies substitution in the reference period. Thesis also provides insight into new and potentially new instruments of the central banks.
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The development of banking system in Ukraine during the crisis of 2014-2015
Andrianova, Anna ; Dvořák, Petr (advisor) ; Galuška, Jiří (referee)
In my thesis I analyse the development of the banking system of Ukraine and the assessment of the concentration level of the banking system in conditions of crisis 2014-2015. The theoretical part is devoted to classification and causes of the banking crisis; also, it describes the historical aspects of crisis formation in Ukraine. The practical part is focused on the evaluation of the financial security level and macroeconomic situation in Ukraine. This part emphasises problems and the specifics of functioning of domestic banks. In addition, it considers the concentration level of the banking market. The analysis performed shows that the banking crisis is the result of accumulated macroeconomic imbalances of the past and present mistakes in the implementation of anti-crisis policy. Currently the efficient functioning of most domestic banks remains at insufficient level.
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Statistical comparison of bank products in selected banks
Kašpar, Vojtěch ; Prášilová, Marie (advisor) ; Luděk, Luděk (referee)
The thesis analyzes current and saving accounts, term deposits, and consumer loans of seven Czech retail banks, which includes three established and four niche competitors. The statistical development is elucidated with a time series analysis, revealing a sharp contrast of traditional and niche competitors' growth. In addition, the thesis includes a questionnaire which improves understanding of customers´ bank and bank product preferences, providing a sound basis for further qualitative examination. Finally, after evaluation of overall results, recommendations were proposed to the banks as well as their clients.
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The Comparison of the European Central Bank and the Czech National Bank
Hemerová, Anna ; Svoboda, Roman (advisor) ; Soukup, Alexandr (referee)
In keeping with the theme and typing my thesis on 'The Comparison of the European Central Bank and the Czech National Bank' on the one hand you want to know the status and importance of this international financial institution in the Community, its main tasks in the management of EU policy and not least with the its organizational structure.
At the same time his work also mention the European System of Central Banks and the Eurosystem, as an integral part of the management issues and implementing the policy of the European Union.
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Influence of low-cost banks on banking trade in the CR
Krejčová, Alena ; Steininger, Michal (advisor) ; Ondřej, Ondřej (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to analyse in what ways the entry of the low-cost banks in the banking market in the Czech Republic influenced the fee policy of the large banks. The intermediate aim of the thesis is to find the most appropriate bank for a particular client. The theoretical part of the thesis deals with the situation and the development of the banking in the market economy, with the banking system, the financial market, the general overview and the bank products specification. Basic terms closely connected with the bank account are explained. In the practical part low-cost banks working in the Czech banking market are introduced. Here is where their basic market results are compared and the development of the clients number of the low-cost banks in the course of time is presented. In the analytical part the comparison of bank fees related to the use of the current account is shown on the examples of model clients (passive, average and active client) with the three largest banks in the banking market in the Czech Republic before the entry and after the entry of low-cost banks. Hereafter the fees between particular banks on the present conditions in the market are compared. From the analysis follows that the most suitable institution offering the considered services free are Fio Bank and Air Bank with the profile Passive Client and UniCredit Bank and Equa bank with the profiles Average and Active Client.
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