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The Block of Flats
Greksová, Timea ; Hnízdilová, Aneta Aya (referee) ; Manychová, Monika (advisor)
The subject of this bachelor´s thesis is the development of project documentation for the new construction of an apartment building. The land is on a gentle slope, undeveloped and grassy. The proposal respects the surrounding development and it fits into plan of the city of Banská Bystrica. The main entrance to the building is located on the north side of the building, but the ground-floor apartments on the south side have access to a terrace with a garden. The building has three above-ground and one partially underground floor. In the basement there are storage areas, a bicycle shed, a drying room and a technical and cleaning room. There are a total of 6 apartment units in the building, which are accessible from common areas with stairs and an elevator. The structural system of the building is designed as a wall system, based on foundation made of plain concrete. The ceilings consist of a folded ceramic ceiling made of beams and inserts. The roof is designed as flat with an asphalt belt covering.
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Community housing in Brno-Komín
Špačková, Adéla ; Pekár, Pavel (referee) ; Novák, Antonín (advisor)
The subject of this master's thesis is the architectural project of community housing in the spirit of baugruppe. The project builds upon the work from the previous semester, which focused on the urban solution of the given location. The site is located on Řezáčova Street in the northeastern part of the municipal district Brno-Komín, situated in the northwest of the statutory city of Brno. It is a former area of gardens, which is currently falling into disrepair. The area is designated as a building reserve with a predominant residential function. The new residential complex provides quality housing, work opportunities, and the possibility of leisure activities. The construction of a new access road and the revitalization of deteriorating surrounding areas, where a pleasant park and playgrounds will be created. The main concept is to create a new form of housing in the form of four structures. The buildings are situated on a grid of 6x6 meters, precisely placed irregularly on the site with gradually added or subtracted masses. This creates regular corners for the main entrances to individual buildings, terraces with pergolas, gardens, or space for wild vegetation. The masses decrease gradually towards the southern slope, enhancing the natural sunlight penetration into less illuminated residential units. The development is divided into northern and southern blocks, each with an individual courtyard for the residents of the respective buildings. At the heart of these two blocks, a small square with an active ground floor serving for social events (markets, outdoor cinema, Christmas tree, theater, concerts, etc.) and gatherings of residents and passersby is created. The designed building consists of five mutually shifted volumes with a flat roof and a setback top floor with rooftop terraces. It is four stories tall. The first underground floor contains garages, cellars, and technical facilities, the first above-ground floor has a mixed function (residential, community, and public spaces), and the second, third, and fourth floors are residential. The building comprises a total of 26 residential units of various layouts, from 1+kk to 4+kk. The basic dominant feature of the entire visual style of the building is a regular grid, which divides the building into horizontal and vertical units, giving the facade a regular order. These protruding elements at column and beam locations are clad with massive wooden panels oriented along the longitudinal axis of the respective structural element. 3 Conversely, recessed infills are composed of vertical wooden slats, window openings, or terraces with planted climbing vegetation. Special emphasis is placed on the harmonious relationship with the surrounding natural environment in the design of the apartment building. This synergy is achieved through a series of architectural elements that respect the natural context while cultivating the relationship between the building and nature. Green roofs, planters with climbing vegetation on facades, and the courtyard space reflecting the green environment represent key strategies that support this integration. Green roofs, besides their aesthetic value, function as biodiversity zones, providing habitat for local fauna and flora. Planters with climbing greenery on facades contribute to the bioclimatic properties of the building, regulating temperature and reducing energy consumption, while also accentuating the organic character of the space.
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Heating design of the apartment building
Hiršová, Denisa ; Vendlová, Lucie (referee) ; Maurerová, Lenka (advisor)
My bachelor's thesis focuses on the design of heating and hot water supply for a new residential building. In the theoretical part, I concentrate on heating elements, with a detailed focus on convectors. The calculation part involves the design and calculation of the building's heat losses, followed by the selection of suitable heating elements and the assessment of fittings that are part of the heating and hot water system. I propose using condensing gas boilers as the heat source. The project part includes graphical representations of the proposed project, specifically the project documentation at the level of execution documentation. The final part of the thesis contains a technical report, which includes complete project documentation and appendices.
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Apartment building
Burian, Jaroslav ; Hradil, Dušan (referee) ; Kolář, Radim (advisor)
The subject of the bachelor thesis is the design and processing of project documentation for the construction of a new residential building in Nosislav. The residential building is designed on a plot located on the northern edge of the village, the site is leveled. The building of the apartment house is designed as a detached house with one underground floor and two above-ground floors. There are a total of five residential units on the upper floors, one of which is designed as 1+KK, the other residential units are designed as 3+KK. In the basement of the building there is the technical background, storage space for each apartment and communal areas such as a shared warehouse, workshop and community room. The load-bearing system is a combined wall system, the vertical load-bearing structures are made up of lost formwork on the underground floor and lightweight concrete with lime-sand blocks on the above-ground floors. The horizontal load-bearing structure is designed as a monolithic reinforced concrete slab. The individual floors are connected by a two-arm monolithic reinforced concrete staircase. The roof is constructed as a truss roof with ceramic roofing. The building is insulated with a contact thermal insulation system.
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Small apartment building
Kalčík, Aleš ; Bečkovský, David (referee) ; Vystrčil, Jan (advisor)
The subject of the bachelor's thesis is the preparation of construction documentation for a small apartment building. The building is located on an almost perfectly flat area near the Morava River in Napajedla. The structure of the building consists of four above-ground floors and one underground floor, which is completely hidden below the terrain. The underground floor contains a technical room and communal garages. The above-ground floors contain a total of 12 apartment units and accessory spaces for these apartments. The estimated number of residents of the building is 34. None of the apartment units are designed to be barrier-free. However, access to the building is barrier-free, and the parking spaces include designated spots for the handicapped. The substructure is founded on piles, followed by monolithic reinforced concrete structures. These reinforced concrete structures transition to traditional masonry construction in the first above-ground floor, using a combination of ceramic blocks and monolithic reinforced concrete ceiling structures. The roof of the building is intended to be a flat green roof with extensive vegetation.
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Apartment Building in Jevíčko
Rusňák, Adam ; Pilný, Ondřej (referee) ; Kalousek, Lubor (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis focuses on the preparation of project documentation for the construction of a new apartment building in Jevíček. The aim of the work is to create comprehensive and detailed documentation that will meet all legislative requirements and facilitate the effective implementation of the project. The building is designed as a four-story structure, partially with a basement, with a flat roof. The fourth floor stands out from the rest due to its unique shape and cascading effect. The building comprises 9 residential units. The vertical supporting structures are designed using masonry sand-lime blocks, while the horizontal supporting structures utilize the RECTOBETON ceiling system. Balconies are situated on the northeast and southwest sides of the building. Additionally, there are three terraces for the apartment on the 4th floor, one facing northwest, one southwest, and one northeast. The surroundings of the building are flat, with the terrain sloping towards the building on the northwest side. A parking lot with 19 spaces for passenger cars is located on the southeast side of the property.
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Residential building Lebeda
Šimurdová, Štěpánka ; Krupicová, Jana (referee) ; Bantová, Sylva (advisor)
The bachelor's thesis titled "Lebeda Apartment Building" develops project documentation at the construction execution level of detail. The building is located in the built-up area of the housing estate in the town of Zubří in the Vsetín district. The building is situated on a gently sloping terrain with a gradient from north to south. The plot is rectangular in shape. It is a three-story building with a basement under part of a floorplan. The building contains 8 residential units, communal facilities, and technical support areas in the basement. The residential units vary in size from 1+kk to 4+1. The vertical load-bearing and non-load-bearing structures are made of aerated concrete and sand-lime bricks. The building is insulated with the ETICS system, and part of the facade is designed as a ventilated facade with wooden cladding and a vertical garden. The building is founded on reinforced concrete strip foundations. The basement part will be gradually connected to the non-basement part of the building. The roofing is implemented as a single-layer flat vegetation roof.
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Apartment building
Teplý, Jan ; Hrabovský, Kristián (referee) ; Brukner, Bohuslav (advisor)
Bachelor thesis is about apartment building that is being built in sloping terrain. The building has 3 floors above ground and 1 floor underground. In total building has 12 residential units. Access to the apartment building is barrier-free so is one residential unit. Building has underground parking garage and outside parking aswell. The building is structurally made of monolithic reinforced concrete frames. The infill masonry consists of ceramic blocks. The foundation structure is reinforced concrete slab. The substructure of the building is isolated with asphalt sheets. The building has flat roof. Apartment building is insolated with external ETICS system. The building is designed as nearly zero energy building.
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Apartment building
Hlásenský, Marek ; Leischnerová, Jana (referee) ; Brukner, Bohuslav (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with the project documentation for the construction of a residential building in Brno in the Brno – Žabovřesky district. The building is detached in a slightly sloping terrain in Podveská street. The residential building has four floors and a partially buried basement. In the basement are designed garage parking spaces, cellar cubicles and technical background of the building. There are a total of 11 residential units on the above-ground floors, 3 residential units on each floor (2×1kk and 3kk) except for the last floor, where there are only 2 residential units (1kk and 4kk). The house is designed as wheelchair accessible. The construction system of the apartment building is wall-based: the basement is made of a combination of monolithic walls and columns, and the brick floor is made of ceramic blocks. The horizontal structures consist of reinforced concrete monolithic slabs with one-way or two-way reinforcement. The perimeter walls are insulated with the ETICS contact insulation system. The foundation of the building is made on foundation strips and the roofing consists of a green flat roof.
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Apartment building
Srba, Vojtěch ; Bergmann, Ivan (referee) ; Brukner, Bohuslav (advisor)
The bachelor’s thesis deals with the preparation of project documentation for the construction of a new apartment building in Blansko. The standalone object in flat terrain has four above-ground floors with the last one receding and one underground floor. The underground floor is designed with parking spaces, storage boxes, technical facilities, and waste facilities. All above-ground floors are designated for living, where there are a total of 23 residential units. The first above-ground floor has 6 residential units (including one residential unit for people with limited mobility and orientation), the second and third floors have 7 residential units, and the fourth floor has 3 residential units. The residential units are designed in the form of 1+kk to 3+kk. Access to the residential units is from the main corridor, which leads to the vertical communication core, which has an elevator and a two-arm staircase. The structural system of the building is designed as a transverse wall. The building is based on reinforced concrete piles. The ceilings are made of monolithic reinforced concrete slabs. The roofing of individual parts of the building is designed with flat single-shell roofs, where the roof over the 1st floor and terraces are walkable and the roof over the 4th floor is designed as a membrane with a covering of softened PVC. The bachelor’s thesis includes project documentation for the construction.
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