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Specifics of trade and business in Romania, focusing on the region of Banat
Vlčková, Veronika ; Zamykalová, Miroslava (advisor) ; Duben, Jan (referee)
This thesis reports on business opportunities that Romania and especially region of Banat offers to Czech entities and the specifics witch they have to deal with during penetration of this market. First readers learn about cultural specification of Romania and Banat, followed by business negotiation which can be expected in this area and is mainly based on cultural assumptions. Second part is devoted to analysis of the business environment of Romania as a member of the multinational institutions, because without this information can´t be Romania considered as a business partner. Final part focuses specifically on the issue of Banat region, companies that operate there and the business opportunities that the region offers. Work is ended by SWOT analysis of the business environment of Banat and recommendations for potential entrepreneurs entering the market.
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Bank guarantees in international trade
Zittová, Lenka ; Černohlávková, Eva (advisor) ; Vlčková, Veronika (referee)
Diploma thesis describes possibilities of securing selected risks using bank guarantee instrument, which is used primarily in international trade. The goal is to analyze securing of commercial and territorial risks using bank guarantees, characterize different types of bank guarantees and possibilities of using them on international markets. The first chapter presents risks in international trade and the most common methods of securing - documentary letters of credit, documentary collections, promissory notes, standby letter of credit. The second chapter is devoted to product bank guarantee, introduces types of bank guarantees, exposure process and methods of use. The third chapter presents the Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantees (URDG). The practical part explores the usage of bank guarantees in selected countries (Germany, Russia, USA, China, India) and describes different approach to this product. Thesis has to help readers quickly find their way in a relatively complicated topic of bank guarantees, especially in case of trading on international market. The last part can help in case of trading with specific countries.
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Krátkodobé financování mezinárodního obchodu
Beránková, Kateřina ; Černohlávková, Eva (advisor) ; Vlčková, Veronika (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the short-term methods of export financing and with credit risk management of the exporter. The part of this work desribes the trade credits, bank credits and factoring as a common instruments of international trade financing. The last part of this work try to bring together the impacts of financial crisis on trade credit availability and export credit insurance.
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Marketing strategy of the company Austin Detonator s.r.o. for the foreign markets
Vlčková, Veronika ; Zamykalová, Miroslava (advisor) ; Grebeň, Otta (referee)
This thesis deals with the marketing strategy of the firm Austin Detonator s.r.o., which is today the largest European manufacturer of electric, non-electric and electronic detonators for use in quarries, mines during mining and the construction of transport infrastructure, including tunnels. In addition to the analysis of the marketing strategy next part maps markets which the company operates, determines the largest competitors and figures out what tools of marketing mix company uses to communicate with clients. The final part concerns SWOT analysis where the recomendations are proposed for the improvement to the marketing environment of the company.
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The nursing care quality from the point of view of stoma patients
VLČKOVÁ, Veronika
Person with stoma is any handicapped human with temporarily or permanently drawn hollow organ out onto body surface. The most common it concerns colon, small intestine or urinal system. Uncontrollable emptying of faecal matter or urine happens by innatural way with necessary use of stoma appliances. In stomas sphere the most important factor is informedness not only of the patient himself but of nurses as well. Sufficient education of a patient and ability of a nurse to treat stoma is the base of good nursing care. The aim of the thesis was to find out to what degree the stoma patients are informed on ways of stoma treatment and how they are satisfied with the quality of given nursing care. The work is divided on contemporary state and methodological procedures. Contemporary state includes especially pre-operation, post-operation, home and out-patient care, clients´ education, importance of stoma nurse and association of stoma patients, kinds of stoma appliances, specifics of stoma patients´ nutrition, social problems of stomas etc. For the research part six hypotheses were established. They concerned the quality of nursing care, problems of stomas treating, cooperation with nurse and club of stoma patients. It was found out that 81% addressed people are satisfied with the quality of given nursing care, 98% are familiar with problems of stomas treating, 99% were able after six months after setting of stoma to take care of stoma themselves,72% are members of the club and 90% cooperate with a stoma nurse. On the base of the research all hypotheses were confirmed and the aim of the thesis was fulfilled.In the thesis a method of quantitative research was chosen. The research proceeded in Hospital České Budějovice, Inc. in clubs of stoma patients in Tábor and Příbram. The technique of data collecting was anonymous questionnaire established for clients with a stoma. 100 respondents were addressed. The research proceeded on the base of personal contact and cooperation with stoma patients, therefore the return of questionnaires was 100%. Two questionnaires were from the reason of incompleteness taken out. The results are given in percentages and diagrammatized.
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Vývoj pravidel pro dokumentární akreditivy se zaměřením na revizi z roku 2006
Nejedlý, Michal ; Jelínková, Eva (advisor) ; Vlčková, Veronika (referee)
Práce se zabývá vývojem platebního instrumentu dokumentární akreditiv od jeho počátků po současnost. Po úvodním popisu principu jeho fungování následuje rozbor vztahu Mezinárodní obchodní komory k akreditivům. Druhá část pojednává o jednotlivých historických etapách vývoje dokumentárního akreditivu v podobě revizí UCP v průběhu celého 20. století. Jádro práce tvoří porovnání Jednotných pravidel a zvyklostí pro dokumentární akreditivy UCP 500 s nejnovější revizí UCP 600, a to z formálního i obsahového hlediska.
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Bank instruments for ensuring commercial risks in international trade
Kurčová, Karolína ; Jelínková, Eva (advisor) ; Vlčková, Veronika (referee)
Práce se zabývá bankovními zajišťovacími instrumenty - dokumentárním akreditivem, bankovní zárukou a směnečným avalem. Cílem práce je poskytnout ucelený pohled na tyto instrumenty. Pro využití v oblasti zahraničního obchodu hraje významnou roli jejich úprava Mezinárodní obchodní komorou v Paříži, proto se práce zaměřuje na rozbor a význam těchto pravidel - u dokumentárního akreditivu zejména na porovnání nové revize UCP 600 s předchozí verzí, v případě bankovní záruky pak na nedostatky URDG vůči pravidlům akreditivním a jejich připravovanou revizi.
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