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The use of volunteers in hospice care and creating working conditions for their activities
Řehořková, Veronika ; Urban, David (advisor) ; Dočkal, Jan (referee)
The main topic of these theses is the use of volunteers in hospice care with the aim of creating conditions for their activities. The theoretical part is devoted to the characteristics of volunteering, hospice care and the specifics of volunteering in hospice care. Its main part focuses on a description of what a good volunteer program should generally include and what specifics are added to it in the area of hospice care. The creation of conditions for volunteer activity takes place primarily in the field of correct selection, training, motivation, supervision and evaluation of volunteers. The practical part of the theses is focused on an example of an established volunteer program in the community palliative care unit "Cesta domů". The analysis describes all the essential areas defined in the theoretical part of the theses. The reason for choosing this organization is its 15-year experience with a volunteer program and the specific status of a volunteer in a community palliative care unit.
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Possibilities of using Garden Therapy for Persons with Visual Impairment in the Home for Visually Impaired Persons Palata
Francová, Petra ; Pazlarová, Hana (advisor) ; Urban, David (referee)
The bachelor thesis "The Possibilities of Using Horticultural Therapy for Persons with Visual Impairment in the House for Patients with Visual Impairment named Palata" deals with the theme of horticultural therapy and ways of its application to people with visual impairment in a particular facility. Theoretical part includes definitions of key topics such as visual impairment, dementia and horticultural therapy. However, it mostly focuses on horticultural therapy and the limitations and possibilities of their use. The practical part contains a description of designed and tested possibilities of use as well as their evaluation and final modification of individual examples.
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Historical Sociology of Autism in the Czech Republic
Geisler, Michal ; Maslowski, Nicolas (advisor) ; Bazalová, Barbora (referee) ; Urban, David (referee)
This dissertation focuses on the development of autism in the Czech Republic from an historical-sociological perspective. The study pursues the structural processes related to autism and their impacts on individuals, as well as the roles of various agents in the shaping of these processes. The study utilises the social constructivist approach as well as the standpoints of the interpretative stream of sociology. The concept of autism was introduced in Czechoslovakia in the 1960s. It was understood as a rare psychiatric disorder and was known about by only a few professionals. Until the beginning of the 1990s, autism wasn't recognised in Czechoslovak society. Since the beginning of the 1990s new processes have emerged, resulting in the formation of a paradigm of autism - a new dominant and increasingly recognized system of values, methods, approaches and institutions, all connected to the concept of autism. The category of autism was reconceptualized in the 1990s and has started to be used more widely in Czech society. Based on the concept of autism, new institutions have emerged, such as specialized educational approaches and services, therapeutic methods, social services and NGOs etc. Discourses of autism have also started to form. This paradigm has been crucial for the social history of autism...
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Covering the needs od people after living institutional care according to the theory Pesso Boyden psychomotor therapy
Šoltys, Jan ; Pazlarová, Hana (advisor) ; Poláčková, Iva (referee) ; Urban, David (referee)
The bachelor work on "Covering the needs of people after leaving institutional care according to the theory Pesso Boyden psychomotor therapy" aims to determine whether the needs specified in this theory are fulfilled in people after leaving institutional care. Each one of the needs is evaluated individually by asking questions to certain target groups. The theoretical part deals with the theory of Pess and Boyden. It points out the way in which it came about and what it comes from. It deals with the basic concept of human needs and consequently with the concepts of needs according to this theory. Furthermore, it will focus on the target group of youth leaving institutional education. In the practical part, using a structured questionnaire, it reveals the extent and degree of fulfillment of individual human needs. The evaluation did not reveal any major drawbacks, but it did reveal several recommendations. In conclusion, he showed that this theory can be used to assess the fulfillment of individual needs and that none of the needs is completely satisfied and fulfilled. Keywords Institutional care, institutional facilities, attachement, Pesso, Boyden, need, human need
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Help for families with alcoholic problems in Chrudim
Hrubá, Pavlína ; Pazlarová, Hana (advisor) ; Urban, David (referee)
The title of the Bachelor's thesis is "Help for families with alcoholic problems in Chrudim". This Bachelor's thesis focuses on parents of minor children with alcohol-related issues. The main aim of the thesis is to depict general social services offered - primarily to alcoholics - and to map and evaluate these services in Chrudim. The first chapter describes addictions in gerenal, the effects of addiction on families, as well as ways how to prevent addiction. The second chapter elaborates on general services that directly involve alcoholics or people who get involved in alcoholism indirectly. The third chapter characterizes services for alcohol addicts in Chrudim. The fourth chapter includes research based on interviews with employees of specific oranizations in Chrudim. The fifth chapter presents the information gathered from the research in detail. The last chapter summarizes and evaluates the results of the research. Keywords Alcohol, addiction, family, help, medical and social services.
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Contribution to Care - Social Investigation and its Success in Proceeding Amendments and Reassessment
Matulová, Jana ; Mašát, Vladimír (advisor) ; Urban, David (referee)
This Bachelor Thesis titled "Care subsidy - Social Investigation and Its Success in the Proceedings of the Proposals for Change and Reassessment of the Claim" consists of a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical part explains some concepts and describes the course of the entire process of the application for care subsidy focusing on social research. The practical part contains mainly individual examples of social investigations and their course as well as the results of the whole process, including the comparison of the proposals of the social investigation with the assessment of the medical assessment service.
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Identification of barriers to integration of persons from third countries living in the Czech Republic
Mubeenová, Geti ; Pazlarová, Hana (advisor) ; Urban, David (referee)
This bachelor thesis concerns barriers regarding immigrant integration, foreign students coming on behalf of bilateral agreements with Socialistic Republic of Czechoslovakia. It focuses on foreign students originally from developing countries who migrated to Czechoslovakia before the year 1989 in order to partake in University studies and who, after graduation, decided to live in Czechoslovakia and in the Czech Republic. The text is divided into theoretical and practical parts. Within the theoretical sector, the migration phenomenon theories and patterns are presented, as well as referencing the effect of migration in a socialist Czechoslovakia. In addition, the concept of immigrant integration and aspects that are marginally as well as largely significant are mentioned. The practical element includes the results of an analysis of various interviews given by previously foreign students from specific countries and who currently live in the Czech Republic.
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Teen - agers using addictive substance - case study
Loskotová, Tereza ; Mašát, Vladimír (advisor) ; Urban, David (referee)
Bachelor thesis is tries to capture the importance of prevention and therapy teen-agers drug users. The theoretical part is about drug like a substance and their prevention or risks. All theoretical part is chosen pursuant on the practical part. In the practical part we can find the specific example of one chicks drug user. There we can also found the comparison of theo-retical and practical part we will see here if all were done correctly or with mistake. The aim of this thesis is to try to point out the theory and practice of the pros and cons of the system of care for young people addicted to drugs.
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Comparison of marketing activities of the selected eshops
Urban, David ; Čermák, Radim (advisor) ; Böhmová, Lucie (referee)
This bachelor thesis is focused on comparison of on-line marketing activities. It deals with their application in e-shops with swimming accessories. The theoretical part describes the basics terms related to the topic. Firstly, internet marketing is characterized and then its key tools are defined. The practical part is about comparing the use of these tools by two different e-shops - store that sells only swimming accessories and large sports store which sells products from various sports. The aim of this thesis is to compare marketing activities of these e+shops. And then evaluate this comparison and identify recommendations for specialized e-shops. The contribution of this work should be the recommendations for improve of the use of the key on-line marketing tools for specialized stores.
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