|
| |
|
|
Processing of heart sounds signals
Němcová, Simona ; Matějková, Magdaléna (referee) ; Vondra, Vlastimil (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is focused on the heart sound signal. It describes the principles of hear sound formation, measurement methods and especially the analysis of the measured phonocardiography signal. In the practical part of this thesis, the algorithm for detecting the first and the second heart sounds is designed by using MATLAB software. Its principle is realized in finding maximum or center of gravity in the filtered phonocardiography signal.
|
|
|
Optimization of biocompatible Ti/hydroxyapatite-based composite blends fabrication
Slovák, Tomáš ; Matějková, Michaela (referee) ; Čížek, Jan (advisor)
The bachelor's thesis deals with optimalization of biocompatible composite mixtures based on titanium and hydroxyapatite. The theoretical part is focused on biomaterials, specifying Ti and HA in more detail. The following section pertains to the principle of mechanical alloying. Preparation of the biocompatible composite mixtures by mechanical alloying and their following analyses are described in the experimental part. Results obtained in the experimental part are summarized in the discussion.
|
|
|
Total usage of design dates for CNC programming of turbine casing
Matejková, Monika ; Prokop, Jaroslav (referee) ; Píška, Miroslav (advisor)
This thesis aims at designing a solution to the comprehensive use of construction underlying documents for the CNC programming of turbine casings. The introductory part of the thesis contains a description of the CNC programming and CAD/CAM systems. The following is mapping of the current state of the construction underlying documents, and mapping of the situation in the department of technology in Siemens Industrial Turbomachinery, s.r.o., Brno. The further section presents an analysis of the problem that arose when processing and sharing the construction underlying documents with the aim of streamlining the CNC programming process. The closing part presents the evaluation and conclusions for implementation of the proposed solutions.
|
|
|
Assessment of the uncertainty of the ultrasound nuchal translucency measurement
Matejková, Magdaléna ; Pavlík,, Tomáš (referee) ; Jarkovský,, Jiří (advisor)
The issue of congenital malformations in the fetus is important part of fetal medicine. This project is comparing the measurement uncertainty of congenital malformations in the fetus markers and it is focused on screening markers in first and second trimester of pregnancy. The recommendations of Fetal Medicine Foundation (FMF) are decisive in this project. The issues of determination measurement uncertainty in biochemical laboratory and measurement uncertainty of ultrasound markers are also mentioned. These both issues are compared and methodology of measurement uncertainty determination of nuchal translucency ultrasound marker is designed. The methodic is based on biochemical determination of measurement uncertainty. The methodic is then realized on the data set from six medical doctors and is statistically evaluated.
|
|
|
Digitizing of human tissues
Matejková, Monika ; Koutný, Daniel (referee) ; Paloušek, David (advisor)
The goal of this bachelor thesis is to build up a compact overwiew of recent development in medical visual methods, which allow making three-dimensional geometric datas and overwiew of scanning methods outside geometry surface of human body with next digitalizing. There are describing principles of each ones visual methods, their possible advantages, disadvantages, which outputing forms we receive. In next part of this thesis there are describing possibilities of processing acquired datas for making 3D geometry models. Work is completing with appreciation of obtained knowledges and definition of trends future development.
|
|
|
Changes of the content of some active substances in aplle and pear fruits during storage
Matějková, Markéta ; Halienová, Andrea (referee) ; Márová, Ivana (advisor)
In presented bachelor thesis low molecular substances antioxidants found in plant food were described. Antioxidants from apples and pears were studied in detail, particularly their changes during storage in different conditions. Fruit species were described more closely in this study. The theoretical part is focused on ripening and storage of the fruits. The most common diseases of apples and pears are introduced too. In the practical part changes of some antioxidant levels in apples Idared (red-yellow) and Golden Delicious (green-yellow) were analyzed. Apples were stored for 2 months in three various storage conditions – at standard ambient temperature in the lab, in cellar and in refrigerator. In regular intervals samples were taken and levels of low molecular antioxidants (vitamin C, total phenolics, total flavonoids) and total antioxidant activity in apple fruits were analysed and compared. A surface microflora of the apples was analysed during the whole storage time. The most suitable storage conditions exhibited cellar (9 °C, 38,4 %). Phenolic changes in apples were substantially lower than flavonoid changes, while ascorbate content decreased dramatically with the storage time. Antioxidant activity was related mainly to ascorbate levels, influence of flavonoid changes was observed too. Antioxidant parameters were analyzed also in pear fruits, whose were stored only for very short time.
|
|
|
Fatigue Properties of Materials with Protective Thermally Deposited Layers
Matějková, Michaela ; Kovářík,, Ondřej (referee) ; Čížek, Jan (advisor)
Titanium powder was deposited into low-carbon steel specimens using three thermal spray technologies: plasma spray, cold spray (USA, Singapore) and warm spray (denoted as PS, CSU, CS-S, and WS, respectively, in further text). The aim was to determine the influence of the coatings on the fatigue lives of the specimens. The experimental work was carried out in a symmetrical cantilever-beam bending setup using a computer-controlled SF-Test loading device. Further to that, the micro-morphology of coatings structure, their respective porosity content and the fracture surfaces of both coatings and substrate materials was carried out.
|
|
|
Changes in selected local fruits during freezing.
Matějková, Markéta ; Melounová, Jitka (referee) ; Márová, Ivana (advisor)
This diploma thesis was focused on study of low-molecular antioxidants present in various kinds of fruits, namely berries. In theoretical part detailed characterization of antioxidants studied in presented work and their biological effects are introduced. Further, principals of processing and storage of specified species of fruits are discussed. Changes observed during storage of specific fruits are described too. In practical part changes in content of selected antioxidants in berries were followed. As studied material strawberries, raspberries, blueberries, red and black currants were used. All kind of these fruits was stored in fridge for six months using several different kind of processing. Berries were stored as whole fruits, whole osmotically processed fruits by sucrose, raw pulp and sweetened pulp. At first, starting values of selected antioxidant parameters were measured in fresh fruits (ascorbate, total antioxidant activity, total phenolics, catechins and individual flavonoids). After freezing the same parameters were measured regularly in two month periods. As the most suitable method of fruit processing, with regard to antioxidant content, storage of the whole fruits or pulp can be recommended. Content of ascorbate decreased in all forms and species of the processed fruits during all the time of storage. Oppositely, the content of other studied antioxidants exhibited fluctuations or increasing trend. Sensory analysis was proved for the whole fruits and also for whole sweetened fruits.
|
|
| |
guest ::
RSS feed.