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Energetic expenditure of walking with prosthesis and wheelchair ride by people with bilateral amputation.
Kubátová, Bohuslava ; Kálal, Jan (advisor) ; Majorová, Simona (referee)
~ . Autors fi.rst name and surename: Bohuslava KubátoYá Title of the thesis: Possibilities of resocialisation for people with bilateral amputation. Department: TVPVZP Supervisor: Doc. MUDr. Jan Kálal CSc. The year of presentation: 2008 Abstract: The target of the work is a presentation of comprehensive look at the rehabilitation after bilateral amputation. The walking with prosthesis by people with bilateral amputation is very difficult. The inquiry proved that in given collection is 48% able to effective locomotion but only for short distance. In connection with it the work pursues with status ofbilateral amputated persons and with the options oftheir resocialisation. It works by the methods of questionnaire and their evaluation. The hypothesis that the bilateral amputated person is under certain condition able to partial resocialize is in the end ofthe work acknowledged. Keywords: Bilateral amputation, rehabilitation, artificiallimb, prosthesis, resocialisation
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The Injurence in Skydiving
Spáčilová, Ivana ; Dvorský, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Majorová, Simona (referee)
Aim of work: The aim of this work is to learn what kind of injuries are the most frequent in parachuting, to describe reasons, mechanisms and process of injury origin. Using a questionnaire, I would like to learn types of injuries typical for the chosen group of paratroopers. Furthermore, another object of my work is a contribution to improve safety in parachuting. Working methods: Surveyed subject is made of two groups of paratroopers. The first group consists of ASO Dukla Prostějov representatives and the second one is made of members of different randomly selected Czech aeroclubs. The whole number of addressed and questioned paratroopers is 50. The first part ofmy survey results from Dukla Prostějov injury records of the last 5 years. In the second part, I work with the rnethod ofquestionnaire. Results: In the first part related to injury records I find out, that these records are only kept by the Aeroclub of the Czech Republic. In my survey, I intended to get as many information as possible about each addressed paratrooper. These information are evaluated in charts and diagrams in annex 7. The two groups of paratroopers are further compared from the aspect ofinjuries in parachuting. The results are evaluated at the end ofsurvey. Key words: injury, parachuting, questionnaire
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Exercise activity for dialysis patients
Kulhavá, Miroslava ; Hošková, Blanka (advisor) ; Majorová, Simona (referee)
Title: Exercise activity for dialysis patients The thesis characterizes and summarizes chronic kidney failure and the complications resulting :from this disease. It deals with dialysis patients and their lowered ability to exercise. Aim: The thesis aims to explore the suitability ofvarious forms of exercise for dialysis patients, especially from the point of view and for the purpose of finding the maximum improvement in the functional state, condition and exercise ability as well as the life quality of these patients. A test group was created and has been monitored long-term while undergoing a complex and suitable exercise program created specifically for the individuals ofthis group. The exercise program created should lead to an improvement in their exercise ability, the development oftheir condition and the subjective evaluation ofthe improvement oflife quality. Methodology: The group monitored was observed long-term and repeatedly tested using 3 of the Unifittest battery of tests (6-60). The test was supplemented with anthropometric and motor skill measurements and a survey on life quality. Results: The group was monitored long-term thus the results are informative and predicative of the practical uses of exercise activities in certain time periods. The results assess the effect of long-term...
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Conservative treatment and motivation of patient with vertebrogenic algic lumbosacral syndrom
Reckziegelová, Petra ; Kyralová, Marie (advisor) ; Majorová, Simona (referee)
Název práce: Konzervativní léčba a motivace pacienta s vertebrogenním algickým syndromem lumbosakrálním Conservative treatment and motivation ofpatient with vertebrogenic algic lumbosacral syndrom. Cíle práce: Přehled metodik používaných při léčbě vertebrogenního algického syndromu lumbosakrálního. Jejich využití v praxi a účinnost terapie. Vliv sociokulturního zázemí pacienta, motivace a vůle pacienta na úspěšnost léčby. Metoda: Návrh a demonstrace terapie vertebrogenního algického syndromu lumbosakrálního v praxi. Komparace - kasuistiky dvou pacientů s vertebrogenním algickým syndromem lumbosakrálním a rozdílnou motivací k terapii. Výsledky: Žádná metoda není univerzálně použitelná a nejlepší. Důležitý je individuální přístup terapeuta, ale hlavně spolupráce pacienta, který v terapii věří a aktivně se podílí na léčebném procesu. Největší vliv na motivaci pacienta pro léčbu má jeho sociokulturní zázemí. Klíčová slova: bederní páteř, diagnostika, konzervativní léčba, motivace a vůle pacienta
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Quality of life and physical aktivity in young patients after acute myocardial infarction
Zídková, Miloslava ; Daďová, Klára (advisor) ; Majorová, Simona (referee)
Quality of life and physical activity in patients after acute myocardial infarction at a young age Quality of life and physical activity in young patient's after acute myocardial infarction OBJECTIVES: First Assess HRQOL in patients after acute myocardial infarction at a young age (ie men who had undergone AIM aged 45 years and in women who have undergone AIM aged 55 years) in the Czech Republic with a small pilot file. Second Determine the level of regular physical activity in patients after acute myocardial infarction at a young age in the Czech Republic with a small pilot file. METHOD: 24 patients invited to ambulatory monitoring after acute myocardial infarction at a young age, completed the SF-36 questionnaire and the IPAQ. Additional data were obtained from standard medical documentation. The data were analyzed using a defined evaluation criteria and individual questionnaires using standard statistical methods. RESULTS: Patients suffering from AIM at a young age, we found a reduced quality of life, mainly in the area of physical components. On the contrary, regular physical activity is relatively high. KEY WORDS: Health related quality of life, physical activity, acute myocardial infarction
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Occurence of eating disorders in sport
Durmanová, Eva ; Majorová, Simona (advisor) ; Malá, Michaela (referee)
RESUME Subject: Occurence ofeating disorders in sport Thesis objectives: The purpose ofthe research (carried out as a survey) was to find out: what is the current approach oftoday's sportswomen to the food and their bodies, what they consider as normal in this matter and how they are influenced by the current trends, their coaches and other subjects, how they subjectively consider their body weight and its influence on their performance. Thesis tasks : literature research related to the problem and origin ofeating disorders (mental anorexia, mental bulimia, atypical eating disorders) and the influence ofthese disorders to the sport peďormance survey in groups ofwomen actively performing various sports (athletics, basketball, gymnastics, swimming, triathlon) comparison ofthese groups in terms ofthe occurence ofeating disorders (mental anorexia, mental bulimia, atypical eating disorders) Results: Results have shown that the women in the gymnastics group were most dissatisfied with their own bodies, followed by the triathlon group, athletics group, swimmers and basketball players in decreasing order. This had been suspected. 62 sportswomen out of 100 tried a reduction diet. 75 respondees mentioned they had problems with their weight and they would like to lose weight, it has been proven that...
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Self-evaluation of work competencies as a part of functional evaluation of work potential according to Isernhagen Work Systems
Šťastná, Tereza ; Majorová, Simona (referee) ; Flemrová, Miroslava (advisor)
2 Abstract: Title: Self-evaluation of work competencies as a part of functional evaluation of work potential according to Isernhagen Work Systems. Study object: To compare a perception of own physical competencies versus real competencies of somaticaly handicapped persons. Find an influence of occupation on conducted self-evaluation. Isernhagen Work Systems is a possible tool for evaluation of physical work potential. This system consists of model activities for freight handling, persistence in static position, work in stimulated position, locomotion, coordination and hand strength. As a standard of this system a Performance Assessment Capacity Testing is used. Method: In the study, there are compared results of the test for a perception of own physical competences PACT before and after the Isernhagen WS. The study was realized on 30 probands in standard test conditions. Results: The experiment did not validate the change in perception of own physical competences before and after the Isernhagen WS test. Also the influence of occupation on self-evaluation was not validated. Key words: Isernhagen Work Systems, functional evaluation of work potential, self- evaluation, perception of own competences.
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