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Compensation exercises for elimination of muscles disharmonies at the football players U13
Požárek, Petr ; Mahrová, Andrea (advisor) ; Buzek, Mario (referee)
Title Compensation exercises for elimination of muscles disharmonie at the football players U13 Objective The aim of the graduation theses is testing of young football players. We compite a group of exercises for injuries prevention at the football. Methods Football players (U13) of SK Dynamo České Budějovice and SK Slavia Praha were tested for muscles disharmony. The test was based on the method of Janda (1996). The results were listed to the test. Results A designed group of exercises for injuries prevention at the football is acceptable for use in the elimination of muscles disharmonies. Keywords muscles disharmony, prevention of injuries, Unifit-test 6-60, football players
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Quality of the life in patients with chronic renal failure treated by haemodialysis during exercise intervention period
Novotná, Lenka ; Chalupová, Eva (referee) ; Mahrová, Andrea (advisor)
Title: Quality of the life in patients with chronic renal failure treated by haemodialysis during exercise intervention period. Introduction: Quality of life has become very discussed idea also in medicine in last ten years. The life of man is prolonged owing to the modern medicine. It does not go on to live at longest, but the most quality too. WHO advances a definition: "quality of life presents an individual relation of man to his own life goals, expectation value systems and interests in cultural, social and environmental context". In spite of it does not exist a definition, which is accepted in general. In present the study of quality of life presents the searching and identification of factors which add a good and meaningful life, the sense of a human happiness and a research of their mutual relations. Aim: To evaluate six months period of a regular exercise program on quality of patient's life with chronic renal failure. Methods: We studied a composite group of hemodialysis patients from three dialysis centres in Prague, Karlovy Vary and Pardubice. There were measured 46 patients in a mean age 64,3 ± 13,9 years. The assessment of quality of life was performed twice, before and after six months of regular exercise program. The questionnaires WHOQOL- BREF and KDQOL including generic part SF-36...
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Sport Activities of Basic School Students ZŠ Příbram
Umlaufová, Marie ; Berka, Pavel (advisor) ; Mahrová, Andrea (referee)
Jméno: Marie Umlaufová Studijní obor: Management tělesné výchovy a sportu Název práce: Sportovní aktivity žáků základních škol ve městě Příbrami Anglický název: Sports activites ofpupils of basic schools in Příbram Vedoucí diplomové práce: Ing. Pavel Berka, Csc. Cíle práce: Z teoretického hlediska vysvětlit a objasnit základní pojmy z oblasti sportu zejména ve vztahu k dětem a mládeži. Zmapovat sportovní možnosti ve městě Příbrami a na základě navrženého dotazru1m provést průzkum u žáků základních škol zaměřený na vztah těchto dětí ke sportu. Zhodnotit získané výsledky a navrhnout optimální řešení týkající se dané problematiky. Metoda: Studium pramenů, relevantních pro danou problematiku. Průzkum ve formě písemného dotazování na základě navrženého dotazníku u vybrané skupiny respondentů. Výsledky: Mají pomoci při řešení některých otázek týkajících se vztahu dětí a mládeže ke sportu všeobecně a zejména pak ve městě Příbrami. Klíčová slova: Aktivní sportování, děti a mládež, sportovní prostředí, průzkum, dotazník, analýza dat.
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Exercise programmes for individuals with ESRD treated by dialysis and their effect for quality of life
El Ali, Zaher Ali ; Mahrová, Andrea (advisor) ; Heller, Jan (referee)
Title Exercise programmes for individuals with ESRD treated with dialysis and their effect for quality of life. Objective: To evaluate an effect of regular 6 months intradialytic exercise programmes at functional state and quality of life in patients with ESRD. Methods: 15 patients with ESRD on haemodialysis participated in exercise programme during haemodialysis. Senior Fitness Test (SFT), dynamometry of hands and questionnaire tool SF-36 were used to evaluate physical function and quality of life of the research group before and after 6 month exercise period. Results: Results of output motoric tests and questionnaire tool after exercise intervention were conform with majority of cases or better than the results of input tests. Improvement was recorded for patients, that did exercises regularly. Only in one test we observed statisticaly significant change- in case of women, increased their test performance in 2-minute step test (p<0,04). In case of men there were no statistical significant difference. Statisticaly significance of changes between input and output tests, were evaluated by small number of patients in group. In majority of the results before and after exercise intervention were no statistical significant difference. Summary: Regular exercise programmes realized during hemodialysis can...
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Aplication of body building training during condition preparation of football players
Čepek, Antonín ; Buzek, Mario (advisor) ; Mahrová, Andrea (referee)
Title: Reconditioning of football player Objective: The aim of this work is empirie documentacion of re-condicion training process of formel member of national team (silver medal in England, 1996), two-multiple winnner of 1st Czeh league, whitch excapt otrher played 8 years in 1st German league. This process was aplicated in Apríl 2008 in the age of the player- 33 . The reason of fallout from major full-valued training process with team was arthroscopic operation of meniscus. Methods: The own presentation of recondicion training process is a sort of casuistic. During the process was controled centimetric circuit of musculature of thigh. Harte rate was monitored during most of the training units with using of hart-rate monitors POLAR RS400. General it''s contentual analyse- definition of means that are leading to improving of helth situation of player, Ws happening to confrontacion of centimetric circuit of musculature of thigh and the others body parameters. Results: The results describe renovation of centimetric circuit of thigh in the dependence on special kind of stress during of higher described case and the confrontacion of in- going and out-going parameters. Keywords: football, injury, meniscus, recondition training process 3
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Physical Activity during Hemodialysis and its Impact on Physical Fitness in Patiens with End-stage Renal Disease (ESRD)
Táborská, Silvie ; Mahrová, Andrea (advisor) ; Heller, Jan (referee)
Title Physical activity during hemodialysis and its impact on physical performance at patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Objective: To verify efficiency of exercise training during hemodialysis with emphasis on improvement or preservation ofphysical performance in patients with ESRD. Methods: 13 patients with ESRD on hemodialysis participated in exercise training programme during hemodialysis. Senior Fitness Test (SFT), dynamometry of hands and multifrequency bioimpedance analysis were used to evaluate physical performance before and after 12 weeks of exercise training programme during hemodialysis. 1Onon-exercising patients with ESRD served as a comparsion group. Results: Physical performance in patients participating in exercise programme increased significantly (p<0,05) for SFT (by 16% for chair stand test (p<O,Ol), by 53% for 2-minute step test (p<0,002), by ll % for up-go (p<0,04)) and by 6 % for dynamometry test (p<0,04). No changes in body composition were noted in both groups after 12 weeks. Conclusions: Twelwe weeks of exercise training programme during hemodialysis can improve physical performance at patients with ESRD. Key words: end-stage renal disease; hemodialysis; physical activity; physical performance
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