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Peat formation and peat meadow restoration
Krejčová, Jana ; Frouz, Jan (advisor) ; Picek, Tomáš (referee)
This work aims to clarify and describe the necessary conditions of the peat soil horizon formation. The following three types of locations were compared. Drained locations that were revitalized afterwards. Locations which were drained and never revitalized. And lastly undrained localities where the original peat horizons are still presented. It has been proven that the grounwater level differs in drained and undrained areas. However, there was no significant differrence between revitalized and non-revitalized areas in drained types of locations. The results confirmed that Sphagnum spp., which is the most important species in peat formation, dominates the plant community where the groundwater level is higher than 25 cm. If the grounwater level is lower than 25 cm below the surface, Sphagnum spp. disappears very quickly and degrades peat soil horizons. The work also proved the groundwater level directly affects plant comunities that more or less promote carbon accumulation in the soil but water level and anaerobic conditions have no direct affect on soil carbon accumulation and only affect the vegetation composition of the peat soil horizon.
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Annotated translation - T. P. Turrent y José de la Colina: Buňuel por Buňuel
Krejčová, Jolana ; Obdržálková, Vanda (advisor) ; Charvátová, Anežka (referee)
The subject of this thesis is a commented translation of two chapters of the publication Buñuel por Buñuel, which was published for the first time in Spain in 1993. The book is written by José de la Colina and Tomás Pérez Turrent in the form of an interview and it is dedicated to the life and work of the Spanish filmmaker Luis Buñuel. The commentary consists of a study of the the original text according to Christiane Nord's model of Text Analysis in Translation, a description of the translation strategy and a typology and discussion of the main problems posed by the translation process. Finally, I focus on some relevant translation shifts taking place in the Czech rendition of the text.
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Remuneration System of Employees in Chosen Company
KREJČOVÁ, Jana
This diploma thesis deals with the system of remuneration of employees in the company. The aim of the diploma thesis is to evaluate the current system of remuneration of the selected company and to propose possible innovations in this system that could led to its improvement. The theoretical part first introduces the basic concepts of remuneration and the legislation that deals with remuneration. The second part describes the system of remuneration, payroll forms of remuneration and employee benefits. The last part of literary research characterizes innovations and their division. The practical part is focused on the system of remuneration in the concrete company. First are the general and economic characteristics of the selected business stated. Subsequently the human capital of the company is analysed from the point of view its development and separation by gender, education and level job. The next section describes the current system of remuneration. Then is the system evaluated using SWOT analysis. There is also evaluation of the human capital and its effectiveness. The result of the work are concrete proposals of innovation which should contribute to improving the current system of remuneration.
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La Nation Tchèque: the construction of Czechoslovak nation in France
Krejčová, Jana ; Matějka, Ondřej (advisor) ; Bauer, Paul (referee)
During the First World War intense diplomatic efforts of T. G. Masaryk and his companions helped to create circumstances for the foundation of the Czechoslovak independent state. Extensive propaganda was an important element of the activities of the Czechoslovak National Council, the official organ of Masaryk's group, based in Paris. Revue La Nation Tchèque was a crucial communication channel targeting the French audience. By the means of thematic analysis and elements of historic-discourse analysis, this thesis aims to unveil crucial argumentative lines which were supposed to create the idea of Czechoslovak nation in the mind of the French people. The first chapter introduces the theoretical and methodological framework and deals with the different concepts of nations, it defines propaganda as a type of political communication and presents the approach of discursive creation of national community. In the second part, revue La Nation Tchèque is briefly characterised together with its redaction background. The last part of the thesis is dedicated to the thematic analysis which resulted in three main topics. The first topic focuses on the concept of national history, description of Czechoslovak national character and develops on the relationship with the West European history. The prevailing motive...
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Variants of Financing of Fixed Assets Acquisition
Vorálková, Veronika ; Křejčová, Jana Pavelcová (referee) ; Fedorová, Anna (advisor)
The bachelor´s thesis is focused on options for financing the acquisition of fixed assets. The theoretical part deals with the characteristics of fixed assets and possibilities of financing. The analytical part possibilities of a particular company is evaluated for financing the acquisition of new CNC coordinate riveting machine RNC331 based on evaluation of its financial situation. In the final part of the work is suggested the best financing option.
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The effect of drainage and restoration on vegetation of wet peaty meadows.
Krejčová, Jana ; Frouz, Jan (advisor) ; Syrovátka, Oldřich (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to summarise the current knowledge of the effects of amelioration entervention especially drainage on wet meadow vegetation. First part of this thesis consisting of literature review of scientific papers and other studies summarises the influence of water on soil. It describes how the loss of water and degradation of soil influence the plant communities of wetlands. Drainage of wetlands was very common due to the intensification of agriculture in the past. The amelioration intervension resulted in the loss of peat horizon in soil and reduction of biodiversity. This review explains the reasons to common drainage in the past. In conclusion of the review, the thesis evaluates the efficiency and possibilities of wetland biotopes restoration. The second part of the thesis describes the specific research in the village Senotín (running between 2015 and 2016) which compared the results of the studies from 1996 and 2016. The effectiveness of restoration was examined and compared on the basis of phytosociological images of vegetation which are presented on three different types of areas.
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Order to Pay Costs of Jundgment Enforcement
Krejčová, Jana ; Pohl, Tomáš (advisor) ; Macková, Alena (referee)
Thesis Order to Pay Costs of Judgment Enforcement describes the most important aspects of judgment enforcement proceedings in relation to its costs and decisions about them, with focuses in more detail on the order to pay costs of judgment enforcement, as a specific mean of bailiff's decision. The first part deals with the judgment enforcement in general. There are explained the basic concepts relating to enforcement proceedings, which the thesis deals with, presented sources of enforcement law and for a better understanding to these chapters and necessary insight, there is also briefly outlined the actual course of enforcement proceedings. The thesis in its second part deals with the costs that the bailiff decides about with order to pay the costs of judgment enforcement, which are therefore essential part of the paper. Since the cost of judgment enforcement are widely discussed as very hot topic, the thesis deals with them in a more detailed way, taking into account not only the laws but also the case law regarding the amount and its compensation. The third part describes the actual area of bailiff decisions of cost of judgment enforcement and deals with different types of decisions, which determines the costs, depending on how the judgment enforcement proceeding ends. It deals with not only the...
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EEC and CMEA in 1957-1973
Krejčová, Jana ; Svoboda, Karel (advisor) ; Lomíček, Jan (referee)
The relationship between the European Economic Community and the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance went through a major transformation between 1957 and 1973. This thesis argues that the institutional interactions between these two organizations were a logical consequence of their internal development. Both represented a regional economic integration and despite political and ideological differences they have been forced to establish a certain level of cooperation, due to the expanding contacts between the member states. After the signing of the Treaties of Rome, which founded EEC, CMEA refused to recognize de jure the existence of the Community and condemned it as a discriminatory capitalist organization. At the same time the Council passed reforms that were supposed to link its economies and strengthen the cohesion of the Eastern bloc. By adoption of the Statute of 1959, the CMEA established its internal structure and operating principles. The first success of the EEC, the pursuit of its own reforms and the UK application motivated CMEA to revise its attitude to the EEC for the first time. The Soviet leadership tried unsuccessfully to get through a supranational leadership of the CMEA - principle they criticized in the EEC for being discriminatory. After the appointment of de Gaulle as...
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History of Diabetes Treatment in the Czech counties
Krejčová, Jindřiška ; Dohnal, František (advisor) ; Svačina, Štěpán (referee) ; Král, Karel (referee)
Charles University in Prague Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Social and clinical pharmacy Autor: Jindřiška Krejčová Supervisor: Doc. PhDr. František Dohnal, CSc. Title of diploma thesis: History of diabetes treatment in the Czech countries The aims and objectives of the dissertation is to capture the historical development of the treatment of diabetes mellitus in the Czech countries from the earliest times to the present. Diabetes mellitus is a group of diseases whose common feature is hyperglycemia (high blood glucose). It is characterized by impaired secretion or insulin action, and is also associated with impaired metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and proteins. About 250 million people suffer from diabetes today and diabetes causes about 5 % of all deaths worldwide , so we can talk even about the global epidemic. In 2012, more than 841 thousand people suffered from diabetes in the Czech Republic, which is about 8% of the Czech population . This represents an increase of number of registered diabetics by about 16,000 people in comparision of the year 2011. Diabetes represents not only health , but also a significant economic burden .Historical data on the methods of treatment of diabetes in the Czech lands were mostly taken from the journal "Časopis lékařů českých" ( published...
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