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Emanuel Rádl and Religion
Píša, Josef ; Hogenová, Anna (referee) ; Vogel, Jiří (advisor)
Diploma thesis "Emanuel Rádl and Religion" deals with Radl's philosophy of religion. Author tries to explain basic ideas of Radl's philosophy. He describe Radl's thoughts in motion. Author tries to defend it's recency for nowadays science and philosophy. The main topic of the thesis is Rádl's thoughts on Christianity and his refusal of oriental religions 'and phiIosophies. Rádl described dangerous tendencies in European thinking at the beginning of Twentieth Century. He predicted rise of racism and communism in his books. Author tried to describe influences on Radl's thougts from T. G. Masaryk, J. L. Hromadka and Friedrich Nietzsche. Author also shows consequences of Radl's philosophy to Jan Patocka works on purpose of Czech history.
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The meanings of the final myth in Plato's Phaedo
Arnošt, Daniel ; Hogenová, Anna (referee) ; Milko, Pavel (advisor)
The aim of the thesis is studying the final myth in terms of Plato's dialog Phaedo. Author's intention is to prove the myth' s sense and meaning in connexion with the arguments for the soul's immortality witch shape the main part of the dialogue and the part of Plató's so called dialectic methods. The introduction part deals with the question whether (any?) dialectic reasoning can be sufficient for such a weightily topic which is the soul's existence after death. The text itself is divided into two parts. The first section should serve as the clarification of the Plato's dialectic method and therefore the author draws his attention to the four argument s for proving the soul's immortality. The second section is dedicated to the final myth witch comprises of the excourse on concerning the pre-platonic eschatological conception as well as the interpretation of the final myth itself. In the closing part of the thesis the author's aim is to prove that the role of the myth is consoling (it relieves the anxiety about death) together with the awareness that in Plató's context the myth is necessary for linking to the insufficient function of the dialectic method.
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Problem of the Natural World in Phenomenology
Holá, Klára ; Pelcová, Naděžda (advisor) ; Hogenová, Anna (referee)
Diplomová práce nazvaná Problém přirozeného světa ve fenomenologické reflexi představuje pokus o interdisciplinární společenskovědné a filosofické pojetí základních pilířů přirozeného světa, kterými jsou: každodennost, intersubjektivita, jazyk, celkovost, domov a svoboda. Vychází především z komparace koncepcí německých fenomenologů Edmunda Husserla a Martina Heideggera a českého filosofa Jana Patočky. Zaměřuje se na způsob, jakým jedinec reflektuje svůj svět, jak jej prožívá a vytváří ve spolupráci s druhými. Zabývá se také otázkou výchovy, která má napomáhat formovat prožitek přirozeného světa člověka, rozvíjet jeho zkušenosti se světem, zdokonalovat jeho schopnosti a utvářet svobodný a zodpovědný postoj vůči společně sdílenému světu. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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The Development of an Ethical Ideal between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance in the Literature of this Period
Smoláková, Petra ; Blažková, Miloslava (advisor) ; Hogenová, Anna (referee)
Zkoumat vývoj etického ideálu mezi středověkem a renesancí v krásné literatuře pro mě byl velmi zajímavý úkol a ani jsem nepomyslela jaké problémy mi jeho zpracování zprvu přinese. Než jsem se totiž pustila do práce, začala se čtením "krásné literatury", musela jsem si ujasnit některé hlavní pojmy, které s danou problematikou souvisejí a na základě toho pak teprve přikročit výběru látky, kterou budu zkoumat. Především jsem si potřebovala ujasnit, co je to vlastně etický ideál a jakou literaturu můžu zahrnout do kategorie "krásná literatura". Dále jsem se snažila vymezit období středověku a renesance, jednak z hlediska časového, jednak z hlediska kulturního a myšlenkového.
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The Concept of Science According to Paul Karl Feyerabend
Brouček, Luděk ; Hogenová, Anna (referee) ; Hajnal, László (advisor)
The approach to science to Paul KarI Feyerabend follows this approximate model: The pragmatic goal is to find the solution of a problem. Based on a concrete situation, we elaborate on a random hypothesis which can solve. the problem, and because of that, we expand our knowledge. The approach to the choice of hypotheses or theories cannot be restricted by the scientific point of view, nor by scientific method or scientific demarcation. We are left to elaborate, and let alternative hypotheses compete with each other. Feyerabend provided evidence that this is free approach to the extetion of knowledge more effectively defends against rigid exclusivity, and indoctrination of ideology. Reality is more uncomprehensively rich and methodology binds. In this work a view of the world in which we are now living is presented. It is an approach to the world derived from history. It is about Relativism. This view is presented by the life work of the Austrian professor of philosophy Paul KarI Feyerabend.
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Play and the Personality
Pohan, Ondřej ; Hogenová, Anna (advisor) ; Schlegelová, Jaroslava (referee)
This dissertation IS focusing on human personality In relation to phenomenon of game. In the first part, game is being defined by recognizing its main traits and categories, which correspond with major aspects of human nature. Next, sport is presented as a demonstration of one of these categories - agon. The first part is dosed by contemplation of Eugen Fink on the meaning of game. In the second part, the impacts of human personality on game are discussed, on the bases of psychological categories of action and situation. Last part presents a practical research on personal qualities of a sports player (player of "five aside football"), that are relevant for his success.
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