|
|
The forest ecosystem in science and biology teaching
Součková, Kateřina ; Řezníček, Jan (referee) ; Skýbová, Jana (advisor)
Inhalt meiner Diplomarbeit ist die Feststellung, inwiefern die Problematik des Waldökosystems in den Lehrplänen der Naturkunde und Biologie an den Grundschulen und in den niedrigeren Schuljahren des Mehrjahresgymnasiums einbezogen ist und wie diese Problematik in den Naturkunde- und Biologielehrbüchern in der Tschechischen Republik und in Deutschland vertreten ist. Nächstes Kapitel meiner Diplomarbeit ist dem eigenen Waldökosystem, der Verbreitung und den Waldtypen in der Tschechischen Republik gewidmet. Im praktischen Teil widme ich mich dem Projekt "Waldschule". Dieses Projekt ist für die Schüler der zweiten Stufe der Grundschule und für die Schüler der niedrigeren Schuljahre des Gymnasiums bestimmt. Es handelt sich um ein langfristiges Projekt der ganzen Schule. Zu seiner Realisierung ist die Zusammenarbeit von fast ganzem Lehrerkollegium nötig. Tragkonstruktion des Projektes, welches in 10 Etappen aufgegliedert ist (nach Monaten des Schuljahres), sind Themen, die den gebildeten Schülergruppen nach ihrer Zielrichtung und Niveau der Kenntnisse vergeben sind. Zum Schluss jeden Monats präsentieren die Schüler Ergebnisse ihrer Arbeit und ausgewählter Projektkoordinator erteilt nach Absprache mit anderen Lehrern Punkte für die am besten geleistete Arbeit. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
|
|
|
Texts Addressing the Problem of Field Rails and Their Departure
Filipová, Vendula ; Řezníček, Jan (advisor) ; Hanel, Lubomír (referee)
Tato diplomová práce je souhrnným textem o chřástalovi polním - jeho morfologii, životním cyklu a prognózách vývoje chřástalí populace. Popisuje druhy ohrožení chřástala a největší rizika pro jeho vývoj a rozmnožování. Zabývá se způsoby ochrany chřástala v přírodě i národní a evropskou legislativou. Zároveň porovnává úroveň ochrany v některých státech světa. Dále charakterizuje populační trendy a výzkum chřástala v České republice. Přináší pohled na rozšíření a vývoj světové populace tohoto ohroženého druhu. Součástí práce je i dotazníkový výzkum provedený mezi žáky 2. stupně základní školy o znalosti chřástala polního. Výstupem dotazníku je populárněnaučný text pro základní školy "Chřástal polní - vzácný pták na louce za vaší zahradou".
|
|
|
Using of locality of Moravskoslezské Beskydy in the environmental education
Bártová, Marie ; Skýbová, Jana (advisor) ; Řezníček, Jan (referee)
Aim of this thesis was to get Beskydy Mountains nature trails closer to pupils of the basic school and to the general public too. By this way it is possible to tighte acquired knowledge using the non-schoolbook but play method directly in the nat Objective were also to contribute by schemes to solution of environmental educať briefly outline the present status of environmental education and its imKed questions and evolution handicaps. Another aim was to inform about recentlv sianed projects to general public. Questionnaire survey among Beskydy Mountains teachers was done From its results is evident, they would like to use nature trail work sheets Based on th' survey were made 15 work sheets for every information board on the nature trail L hora. Practical part of this diploma thesis was verified and confirmed in the 4^^ class f a basic school.
|
|
|
Tracking the Wintering Places of Long-Eared Owls and Their Feeding
Veselá, Jana ; Řezníček, Jan (advisor) ; Andreska, Jan (referee)
This graduation theses is focused on research winter roosting sites of the Long-eared Owls in some Czech and Moravian sites, on possibilities of the prey choice and their way of life. The chapter also processes the information about feeding habit of the Long - eared Owl in the above mentioned locations, which is analyzed and compared with previous studies. There is a part which targets the methods of the pellets analysis with regard to a variance in different locations. There is also a review and per cent figures of the small mammal species in pellets, which where found by analysis. Small mammals identification key is a part of this work. This key identification was used in the school lessons during the presentation of this subject matter. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
|
|
|
Aspects of Conflict in the Behaviour of Fish and the Protection of a Specially-Protected Species (Phalacrocorax carbo) after 25 years of Breeding the Species in the Czech Republic
Rusňák, Štěpán ; Řezníček, Jan (advisor) ; Andreska, Jan (referee)
The thesis objective was to collect all modern biological knowledge about the presence, migratory and feeding habits of a special grade protected bird species of The Great Cormorant and to collect statistical data on its predatory pressure on fish communities which represents the core of the conflict between nature conservation activists and fish farmers. The findings of ornithological monitoring have been used as input data - winter habitat frequency of the bird species, data on nest distribution of the birds and feedback reports on bird-ringing in the last three decades. Data on selective shooting requests and estimated damage compensation request data relating to the species has been provided, too. An extensive survey in the ornithological community's opinions has been carried out. Using the results of literature research, direct observations and a statistics evaluation, I tried to find an answer to the following questions: - What is the cause of the pan-European species expansion? - What damage does the species cause with its feed behaviour to the fish farmers? - How can the damage claim be specified and provable? - What are the potential methods of protecting the fish communities and the species regulation within the legislation limits? - To what degree is it feasible to protect cormorants in the Czech...
|
|
| |
|
|
Barn owl occurence in the Kalsbad region and analysis of its pellets
Koudelková, Lucie ; Řezníček, Jan (referee) ; Andreska, Jan (advisor)
The submitted thesis deals with several topics. First part is aimed at the Barn Owl occurrence in the Karlsbad region and in districts of Sokolov and Cheb in particular. Mapping of the owl occurrences is based on detailed survey of the presumed habitats, e.g. on the investigation of various activity indicators in a studied area. This bird has not been observed in the Sokolov and Cheb districts since 1998. My research demonstrates that Barn Owl is occurring in the Sokolov and Cheb districts again. Next part of the thesis deals with the analysis of the Barn Owl pellets found at the roosting places. In another part, analysis of the diet spectrum of the Barn Owl is submitted. Yet another part presents results of the Barn Owl diet composition based on the pellet analysis. The species of small mammals in Barn Owl pellets were determined according to their skeletal remnants. Analysis of the Barn Owl pellets in the studied area shows that the dominat species in the Barn Owl diet is Common Vole (Microtus arvalis) and subdominant species are the species of the family Shrews (Sorex sp., Crocidura sp., Neomys sp).
|
|
|
The Census of the Pigeon Population (Columba livia f. domestica) that Flew Over the Motolské Valley and the Census of this Species
Primas, Karel ; Ziegler, Václav (referee) ; Řezníček, Jan (advisor)
From November 2007 to February 2009 we censused feral Domestic Pigeons {Columba livia f. domestica) by means of the linear transect method and the observation method in Prague. We dealt with the ones that flew over the Motolské valley or stayed in the observed territories during the census - the Motolské valley, the Arbesovo square and the Kinských square. The purpose of this work was to learn the number of birds in these populations and hereby contribute to finding the number of the feral pigeons in the whole capital city of Prague. At the same time we investigated relationships between the number of pigeons and abiotic factors (the temperature of the air, the weather), the part of the day, the season of the year and the harvest season. The number of pigeons which were flying through the Motolské valley were on the average of 960 birds / one census (the detected maximum was 6 555), in the Motolské valley were present 60 pigeons / one census on the average (the detected maximum was 192), and in the squares were 50 birds /one census on the average (the detected maximum was 347). We have not found any relationships between the number of pigeons which were flying through the Motolské valley, and abiotic factors, the part of the day, the season of the year or the harvest season. On the other hand we have found...
|
|
| |
|
|
Flora of Jizera Mountains ecosystem and its use in biology education at secondary schools
Semecký, Martin ; Řezníček, Jan (referee) ; Skýbová, Jana (advisor)
Flora o f Jizera's Mountains ecosystem and its use in education of biology science at elementary schools and high schools is the topic of the gratuation thesis (dissertation). Theoretical part of the gratuation thesis (dissertation) includes a description of Jizera's Mountains to its regarding preserve space, botanic, zoology and geology. It also includes information about history, land, tourism, climate, typical ecosystems in Jizera's Mountains etc. The last chapter of theoretical part is addressed to research and monitoring of Jizera's Mountains. Research has been continuing under management of CHKO Jizera's Mountains. The main goal of the this gratuation thesis (dissertation) was to develop school project in area of botanic and ecology in one's behalf scholar 2. quadratic. This project should be realized in elementary schools and high schools located in Jizera's Mountains. The Moreever this project should be used as part of education in the class of biology science during the school year. This school project has five work sheets which are framed for neighborhood in elementary schools and high schools in the region of Jizera's Mountains. Those work sheets could also be used in other locations with a few corrections. Part of this school project has been veriedl in 6*'' grade o f elementary school....
|
guest ::
RSS feed.