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The philosophical bases of civil sector, K. R. Popper
Budil, Ondřej ; Zika, Richard (advisor) ; Skovajsa, Marek (referee)
This graduation thesis describes and explicates the phi losophical system of Karl R. Popper by following analysis of primary and secondary literature. In the fi rst place it is focused on Popper's concept of the open society and looks for a philosophical premises and principles for civi l society and civil sector. The main aim of this theoretical paper is to show possible premises of civil sector in Karl Popper's work and focused on the status of individual in democrat ic society.
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Hamlets Dialectics or The Danish Philosophy of Existence
Marek, Jakub ; Benyovszky, Ladislav (advisor) ; Zika, Richard (referee)
The thesis aims at reconstructing the basic structure of the existence complexus in the works of S. Kierkegaard. The interpretative perspective is a phenomenological one, the main focus being the elementary experience of flux and stand-still. The problem of existence in Kierkegaard is compared with the Cartesian conception of the generic, un-individual existentia of the res cogitans, so that the priority of Kierkegaard's emphasis on the sigle individual could be substantiated.
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