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Základní numerická schémata pro řešení zlomkových diferenciálních rovnic
Strouhal, Jiří ; Nechvátal, Luděk (oponent) ; Tomášek, Petr (vedoucí práce)
Tato bakalářská práce se zaměřuje na zlomkový kalkulus, zlomkové diferenciální rovnice s Caputovou derivací a především na numerické metody pro řešení těchto rovnic. Numerické metody jsou pro tento typ rovnic velmi důležité, jelikož pouze malá část má známé analytické řešení, proto se musíme spolehnout na řešení numerické. V této práci budou zprácovány následující numerické metody: explicitní a implicitní Eulerova metoda a metoda prediktor-korektor. Cílem je poté vybrané metody realizovat v programu MATLAB a otestovat na několika počátečních úlohách.
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Fractional differential equations and their applications
Kisela, Tomáš ; Tomášek, Petr (oponent) ; Čermák, Jan (vedoucí práce)
Fractional calculus is a mathematical branch investigating the properties of derivatives and integrals of non-integer orders (called fractional derivatives and integrals, briefly differintegrals). In particular, this discipline involves the notion and methods of solving of differential equations involving fractional derivatives of the unknown function (called fractional differential equations). In this thesis we discuss the standard approaches to the basic definitions of fractional calculus and present proofs of the basic properties of differintegrals. Further, we give a brief survey of methods of solving of some linear fractional differential equations and mention the limits of their usability. Finally, we present some applications of fractional calculus.
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Fractional differential equations and their applications
Kisela, Tomáš ; Tomášek, Petr (oponent) ; Čermák, Jan (vedoucí práce)
Fractional calculus is a mathematical branch investigating the properties of derivatives and integrals of non-integer orders (called fractional derivatives and integrals, briefly differintegrals). In particular, this discipline involves the notion and methods of solving of differential equations involving fractional derivatives of the unknown function (called fractional differential equations). In this thesis we discuss the standard approaches to the basic definitions of fractional calculus and present proofs of the basic properties of differintegrals. Further, we give a brief survey of methods of solving of some linear fractional differential equations and mention the limits of their usability. Finally, we present some applications of fractional calculus.
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