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Comparative analysis of selected soccer kicks
Řebíček, Pavel ; Kračmar, Bronislav (advisor) ; Buzek, Mario (referee)
Title: Comparative analysis of selected soccer kicks Objectives: The main objective of the study is to characterize the involvement of selected muscles during soccer kicks by time and space and subsequent comparison with specific exercises with expander by EMG measurement. Methods: The study has a character of a case study, comparative analysis of relative timing of movement and activity of selected muscles during soccer kicks by surface poly-electro-myographical analysis and kinematic analysis. Results: Timing of muscles involvement during soccer kicks is different than timing of muscles involvement during exercise with expander. Keywords: EMG, soccer, kick, muscles, activation
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Soccer as a means of reducing the population movement deficiency
Mareš, Jan ; Bunc, Václav (advisor) ; Strejcová, Barbora (referee)
SOCCER AS A MEANS OF REDUCING THE POPULATION MOVEMENT DEFICIENCY. Objectives: The first aim of this project is to study the impact of training on active amateur "A" team players of AFK Loko Chomutov. The second aim is to verify possibilities of using soccer in order to reduce population movement deficiency. Methods: In this project, methods of observation, measuring, comparing, and data analysis were used. Specifically, fitness prerequisites of individual players were assessed. The data analysis method was used in order to compare results of initial and final measuring within individual tests. Within the observed summer training period which lasted four weeks and contained sixteen training units (trainings of varied focuses with time span of 60 to 100 minutes), there have been assessed changes in fitness prerequisites in "A" team players of AFK Loko Chomutov. The research has been executed on 17 performance players between 22 and 33 years of age. Tested individuals have been engaged with football actively since their childhood. Outcomes: Thanks to application of specifically designed four-week training plan which included sixteen training units (trainings of 60 - 100 minutes) significant changes in fitness prerequisites in performance players have occurred. The training influenced speed, strength,...
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Analysis of soccer match loading according to player position.
Bujnovský, David ; Malý, Tomáš (advisor) ; Buzek, Mario (referee)
Title: Analysis of load football players in a match in terms of gaming post. Objectives: The aim of this essay is to determine the size of the musculoskeletal load of players during friendly football matches. At the same time the aim is to determine the differences in the size of the musculoskeletal load between the different players' positions measured in the file. Methods: This essay deals with the indirect (mediated) observations, due to the fact that data was recorded by devices from which this data was then processed to obtain the result. To evaluate the size of the musculoskeletal load sport testers "Polar Team 2" were used. For the statistical evaluation the processed material significance using the so-called "size effect" was used. Results: Regarding the size of the musculoskeletal load, no substantively significant difference was found between the defenders and midfielders in the zone above the ANP. Significant material differences were observed between defenders and attackers, materially significant differences were also found between the midfielders and attackers in the zone above the ANP. However, based on the conditions under which measurements were carried out, it is clear that definite conclusions cannot be drawn. Keywords: Football, physical load, heart rate, player's positions
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The impact of fatigue on the kick accuracy of young soccer players
Ižovská, Jana ; Malý, Tomáš (advisor) ; Zahálka, František (referee)
Title: The impact of fatigue on the kick accuracy of young soccer players Objectives: Identify the relationship of fatigue and the kick accuracy of young soccer players. Methods: The study group consists of 20 players in the age between 17 and 22, who are actually operating on league level in the reserve of elite soccer club. Before loading, the players had 3 attempts of shooting into the middle of the goal by dominant and non-dominant leg. After loading, they had 3 attempts of shooting into the middle of the goal too, but only by dominant leg. We measured the speed and the accuracy of kicks before loading and after the maximum load. Results: The results of work give information about the impact of fatigue on the kick speed and accuracy of young soccer players. It has been found that after the impact of loading the soccer players had worse results in the studied parameters. Keywords: fatigue, kick, loading, skill, soccer
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ResPublica/Civitas Socialis - Strachotín
Sysel, Tomáš ; Magnusek, Pavel (referee) ; Nový, Vítězslav (advisor)
The theme of the development of the existing sports grounds was dealt with Based on a number of analyzes, visits to the site and communication with the community management, the theme of the development of the existing sports grounds was dealt with. The whole territory is up to a football field in a very maintained conditions. There are two smaller accommodation facilities, which are seasonally used mainly by schools in nature and other students, but their condition is quite unsatisfactory. The soccer field, which is the only one maintained, belongs to the existing base of soccer players - the dressing room with the clubhouse. Their condition is also somewhat aggravated. In the current spatial plan, the whole proposed area is at the interface of two areas, the first is the area of sport and individual recreation and the second is the area to be examined. Urban design is based on the location of the existing soccer field and the preservation or improvement of existing links to the surrounding area. Most of the paved areas will be overtaken. Part of the design of the development of sports activities in the village was also to find a possible solution for parking for tourists, for which there is no free space in the village. The chosen location is advantageous in that, when a parking lot will be created, it will be created near the main entrance to the village on road II. Cl. No. 420 from Hustopeče through the village. Architectonically, but also conceptually, the construction is based on the economic possibilities of the municipality, the possibilities of variability of the solution and especially of the possibilities of staging construction. The result are two buildings. One main, replacing the background of spccer players, creates the conditions for year-round training in the new gym, for going to fitness, while part of the building is a platform for the soccer field. The second building is an accommodation that replaces the existing unsatisfactory buildings. Architecturally, they are masses that are greatly affected by the modules. The building structure and the facilities of the sports hall are structurally designed from standardized modular systems, steel containers that are interconnected to create an unusual spectacle. The area of the gym is defined by a reinforced concrete skeleton. Both buildings are covered with gold anodized sheet metal, which is profiled similarly to the peripheral walls of the containers. At the same time, the object was to create year-round sports grounds that are accessible to the general public and youth.
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Comparison of body composition of soccer players according to their players' post
Česák, Petr ; Malá, Lucia (advisor) ; Malý, Tomáš (referee)
Title: Comparison of body composition of soccer players according to their players' post Objectives: The main objective of this work is to determine the body composition of soccer players according to their post and to compare these data with the results of similar testing taken in foreign countries. Methods: 45 players participated in the testing in total. The machine of bioelectrical impedance BIA 2000 M was used for the detection of the body composition and the gained data were further proceeded in the programme NUTRI 4. The observed parameters were a percentage of body fat, an absolute amount of fat mass, fat-free and intracellular tissue. For the process of the statistic data (arithmetic average, BMI, standard deviation, tables and graphs) the programme Microsoft Excel 2007 was used. Results: The players of both Czech clubs have a typical body composition for top athletes. It was found out that the goalkeepers have the highest percentage of body fat out of all measured players. Defenders were proved to have the least percentage of body fat among all the measured players. Keywords: Soccer, player posts, body composition, bio impedance
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Physical activity of women with regular participation in sport activities.
Schubertová, Monika ; Kokštejn, Jakub (advisor) ; Frýbort, Pavel (referee)
The issue: The issue of lack of physical activity refers to as the population of children and youth, as well as the adult population. Properly chosen and regularly performed sports games in terms of health may make recommendations of physical activity sufficient. This thesis deals with the physical activity of the adult population of women with regular physical activity. Objectives: The aim is to determine the amount of physical activity in the adult population of women with regular organized physical activity, and the results of comparison with older school-age girls without regular organized physical activity. At the same time to relate the observed results to health physical activity recommendations. Tasks and Methodology: Physical activity is detected using accelerometers ActiGraph GT3X supplemented the written record and physical activity. Results: The result of the study confirmed our hypothesis. The women with regular organised physical activity reported significantly higher energy expenditure peer week, work days and weekend days in comparison with without organised physical activity. Women with regular organised physical activity met the health physical activity recommendations in six days from all seven days of measuring. Older school-aged girls met the health physical activity...
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Establishment of an attack in football and its tactical options
Sacha, Ivan ; Pokorný, Ladislav (advisor) ; Dlouhý, Martin (referee)
The work deals with the attack in the football and is focused on the situation of the establishment, management and end of the attack. It deals with both technical and tactical aspect of the attack - chosen game systems in specific situations. The first part is devoted to the definition of basic concepts and general characteristics of the game. Gaming performance and its contents is defined. There are also discussed in detail all elements of the game that are important to the attack phase, namely individual offensive game activities, game combinations and game systems. The research analyzes a number of video records of selected matches. There are monitored offensive game systems used and its specifics. The paper analyzes the success of individual gaming systems and evaluates the ratio of representation of players' positions in the establishment and termination of successful offensive operations. Results of research should serve the players and coaches as a resource of information to improve the offensive phase of the game. Keywords Football, soccer, offensive phase of the game, gaming systems, fast break
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Verification and optimalization level of load during the soccer small side games
Gerstner, Jiří ; Malý, Tomáš (advisor) ; Buzek, Mario (referee)
Title: Verification and optimalization level of load during the soccer small side games Objectives: In this thesis, we discuss the current trend of increasing physical performance in football by specific means, i.e. with a ball, using methodological - organizational forms: small side games. The thesis will include examples of modified small side games that will be used in practice (tested in training sessions). During preparatory games will be monitored (using sporttesters) how are they acting with their load on the body (achieving ANP, SF max, etc.). Then we specify whether these exercises are appropriate for inclusion in the training process and what would be their recommendations for practice (IZ: IO). Methods: Selected (test) group consisted of 11 players aged 18-19 years junior league level. This group attended two training sessions, where they comleted selected preparatory games. In this work it is indirect (mediated) observation, since data were recorded by the devices from which the data was then processed in the result form. For the size of locomotive loads were used Testers' Polar RS800 ". Results: The final section provides information on the effectiveness of selected exercises in relation to fitness abilities of the players. In the evaluation has been found that a very important roles...
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