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Communication with seniors in social institution
Sedláčková, Monika ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Konštacký, Stanislav (referee)
Author: Monika Sedláčková Institution: Ústav sociálního lékařství LF UK v Hradci Králové Oddělení ošetřovatelství Title of the thesis: Komunikace se seniory v sociálním zařízení Supervisior: doc. PhDr. Jana Kutnohorská, CSc. Number of pages: 70 Number of attachments: 5 Year of thesis defence: 2013 Key words: old age, aging, senior, social institutions, communication This bachelor thesis is about communicaton between seniors and medical staff in social institution. The theoretical part adresses the issues of old age, aging, the importance ofmonitoring changes and explains the specifics of nursing care and nursing processes in social care institution. It explains the term communication and the specifcs of how to communicate with the senior population and also points out the specifics and the demanding character of a nurse's work in old people homes and residential social institutions. The empirical part of the work consists of evaluating a quantitative questionnaire assessing how satisfied seniors are with the lines of communication between them and medical personnel within social institution. The representative sample consists of the clients of the care home studied. The results of the research are analysed and interpreted in tables and charts.
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Ethical questions in social work with Roma in selected organizations in České Budějovice
ŠVECOVÁ, Markéta
This diploma thesis deals with the ethical issues that arise during work with Roma families. In the first chapters of the text, the work deals with the Roma, their culture, family, traditions, historical origin. The following text presents organizations that work with the Roma in the territory of the city České Budějovice, their value foundation, principles, requirements for social workers etc. These were the Sociálně aktivizační služby pro rodiny s dětmi Sasanka, Oddělení sociálně - právní ochrany dětí and Jihočeská rozvojová o.p.s. Ethical issues have resulted freely from a critical reflection of the three compared facilities working with Roma families. In the following text there are presented two ethical theories by which the selected ethical questions are further processed, deontology and ethics of care. In the last part of this work, ethical questions are further elaborated using both ethical theories.
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Nutrition of seniors with Alzheimer's dementia
STAŇKOVÁ, Simona
The aim of the bachelor thesis is to evaluate, whether the nutrition state of the patients suffering Alzheimer's Disease is influenced by care provided. Using the qualitative research method, five patients suffering Alzheimer's disease from nursing home Velke Mezirici were compared to five patients suffering the same disease being provided home care. Semi-structured dialogues with nurses in nursing homes were used as well as dialogues with the nurses providing homecare. The aim was to elicit the level of patients' self-sufficiency, the chance of malnourishment and caregivers' burden. Another part was one-week recording of the food and liquids intake, which was consequently put in the NUTRISERVIS application to find out the amount of energy, nutrients and liquids intaking. Based on the BMI, the energy value and nutrients need were counted by every patient and the results were later compared to the results provided by NUTRISERVIS application. The research proves that the quality of the menus is usually better in nursing homes, which is caused by the nutrition specialist and planning the menus in advance as well as checking the patients' nourishment. By patients treated in the homecare, the menus are usually monotonous and not satisfactory. The reason seems to be not enough information about the importance of balanced menus or the lack of time of caregivers. The limits according to the NUTRISERVIS application are closer to the predetermined limits in nursing home Velke Mezirici. However, both by the nursing home and by the homecare there is a problem with the intake of both fluids and fiber. Based on the interviews done, it is obvious that most the participants do not take the link between Alzheimer's Disease and the nourishment into account. Having the menus regularly checked, however, is necessary by all the patients. What is more, homecare is preferred by the most of the patients that were asked. The thesis should be beneficial for homecare patients' caretakers. At the same time, it proves that the correct nourishment and menu making might have a positive effect on patients' well-being. The results provided should be taken into consideration by the nursing homes as well.
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Needs of seniors and social services law
NACHLINGEROVÁ, Dana
Thesis daels with the Needs of the elderfly and social services, social welfare, law of social services in the Czech Republic. The first part is devoted to Leeds in a general perspective, the Leeds of seniors, social Leeds. In defines the view of social work itself, social work with the elderly in health care facilities. The sekond part focuses on the law on social services, facilities providing care to seniors, care allowance. The third part is devoted to the Needs of seniors and the passibilities oh thein satisfaction trough the Social Services Art.
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Senior's Education and social mobilization in social facilities
Volfová, Alena ; Lorenzová, Jitka (advisor) ; Burešová, Karolína (referee)
The thesis is focused on Education and motivating seniors in social institutions and it aims to map the possibilities of education for older people. First the theoretical part deals with the current theme of aging, attitudes of the society to the elderly people and also a range of institutional education for seniors. It also points to the fact that the loss of self-sufficiency and social placement into a residential facility must not forcibly terminate social human activity. The author describes the possible pitfalls of seniors' position in the constitutional device, the phase of adaptation and education. Second the practical part compares the qualitative conditions, features of educational work and the satisfaction of seniors with activation - educational programs in various types of residential facilities. The important finding is that a proportionately larger capacity of facilities in increasing the range of educational programs and the satisfaction of educators with creative work. Most of the interviewed seniors are satisfied with educational programs and particularly welcomes a common form of education, aimed at the enhancement of cognitive functions.
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Communication with seniors in social institution
Sedláčková, Monika ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Konštacký, Stanislav (referee)
Author: Monika Sedláčková Institution: Ústav sociálního lékařství LF UK v Hradci Králové Oddělení ošetřovatelství Title of the thesis: Komunikace se seniory v sociálním zařízení Supervisior: doc. PhDr. Jana Kutnohorská, CSc. Number of pages: 70 Number of attachments: 5 Year of thesis defence: 2013 Key words: old age, aging, senior, social institutions, communication This bachelor thesis is about communicaton between seniors and medical staff in social institution. The theoretical part adresses the issues of old age, aging, the importance ofmonitoring changes and explains the specifics of nursing care and nursing processes in social care institution. It explains the term communication and the specifcs of how to communicate with the senior population and also points out the specifics and the demanding character of a nurse's work in old people homes and residential social institutions. The empirical part of the work consists of evaluating a quantitative questionnaire assessing how satisfied seniors are with the lines of communication between them and medical personnel within social institution. The representative sample consists of the clients of the care home studied. The results of the research are analysed and interpreted in tables and charts.
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Diabetes mellitus in the population of seniors in residential institutions
Stellarová, Apolena ; Novák, František (advisor) ; Vařeka, Tomáš (referee)
The issue of nutrition is not an easy issue, and is even more demanding with respect to persons for whom it is necessary to take into account the Sénia. Moreover, if this period of life accompanies diabetes mellitus, significantly increasing the importance of nutrition. Diabetes mellitus is a disease that is now a very hot topic, because the figures showing the incidence of diabetes continues to rise and diabetes is becoming a disease of civilization. Bachelor thesis is divided into two parts. The theoretical part, which includes knowledge about diabetes mellitus and its treatment, but also deals with aspects of aging and life in residential facilities. In the practical part of me is contained examined the results. The target detection method was used quantitative survey. The questionnaire is designed to affect the possible disparity in attitudes of both groups of respondents. The process has been used quite satisfactory 110 completed questionnaires. The questionnaire contained questions about diet, diabetes mellitus, awareness of seniors, but also the drinking regime and physical activity. It was also used for target detection protocol, which included questions about diet, staffing and implementation of education in each of the 11 residential facilities. The survey was directed so as to achieve...
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Provision of people in old age
Charvátová, Anna ; Korcová, Renata (advisor) ; Pikola, Pavel (referee)
Summary Old-age provision is theme, which is nowadays often discussed. Elder people have to be safeguarded and feel the certitude and retreat. Everybody have to think about future and what happens, when they get old. There are more interpretation of the Old-age provision theme. Elder people should have passable social retreat, nice relationship with, with friends and they also should spent their free time with activities they like the most. Financial safeguard is also important. Old-age pension depends on each people employment history. People can save some money to have financial reserve for the future. The health is also important, with healthy lifestyle you can avoid many complications in an old-age.
Necessary part of life for elder people, which needs help, is some type of social center, and some type social services which can provide accommodation and essential medical service.
Aim of this essay is to provide an outlook about this theme and write up information about prospects in care of elder people. This essay is concerned with health care, financial safeguard, characterizing each types of social services and different free-time activities.
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