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Perspectives of the Czech industry
Dytrych, Martin ; Lukáš, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Kalínská, Emílie (referee)
The thesis describes and analyses the evolution of the Czech industry since the beginning of the economic transformation in 1990 till today and it forecasts it's likely further development. The chapter one presents a brief description of the Czech industrial sector in the 19th and the 20th centuries. The chapter n. 2 is dedicated to the evolution in 1980s, the last decade before the collapse of the centrally planned economy. The third chapter describes the transformation process in the beginning of the 1990s. It focuses on the privatization, which was the most important constituent of the economic transformation from the perspective of the Czech industry. Chapters n. 4 and 5 focus on the evolution and restructuration of the Czech industry in the 1990s and in the first decade of the new millennium. The biggest attention is paid to the international trade, foreign direct investments, industrial production, industrial workforce and changes of the industrial structure. Chapter n. 6 is devoted to the evolution in the past 1,5 year and it describes the evolution of the Czech industry in the context of the global economic recession. The last part of the thesis outlines the probable evolution of the Czech industry in the future.
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The Prague Real Estate Market
Chovanec, Roman ; Krejčí, Filip (advisor) ; Milek, Lubomír (referee)
This thesis is an analysis of the major segments of the real estate market in Prague. It covers office, retail, industrial, hotel and residential real estate and the investment market behind these segments predominantly from the perspective of an institutional investor. In the thesis, theoretical fundamentals behind real estate development are connected to the present state of the market. The thesis provides an overview of the supply and demand, prices, yields, vacancy rates and major trends or developments in each segment. The analysis of the present state of the market is also connected to the economic crisis. The thesis covers both the reasons behind the depressed and dormant state of the market and emerging trends into the years ahead.
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The analysis of development of Czech industry
Mynářová, Barbora ; Lukáš, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Kalínská, Emílie (referee)
The experience from the period between world wars shows us, that providing right treatment of given potential it is possible to keep up with the world - class level.Directive way of managing the economy did not work properly with strong and weak sides of the industry and tried to push it within barriers that do not correspond it's long term development. Finally in 90's the Czech industry was given a second chance to learn from it's mistakes. How did it dispose with it? The totalitarian regime was very thorough at following it's own theories and so it decimated the industry. Also the business culture after 40 years suffered. Before there was too much state supervision, during the transformation it disapeared. New - born business sector had to rely on it's own strength and under the given conditions it did well. Yet strong competition on foreign markets unmuffled some of the shortcomings in the Czech export-oriented industry. Considering the necessity to strenghten the competitiveness, government was obliged to pay more attention to industrial policy.
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Investment incentives in the Czech Republic
Procházková, Jitka ; Černá, Iveta (advisor) ; Taušer, Josef (referee)
The aim of this paper is to describe and evaluate the development and the present form of the investment incentive system in the Czech Republic. Partial target is represented with its future form examination. The chapters include the description of the necessary legislation related to this topic, the comparison of the support programs and the development in receiving investment incentives concerning the manufacturing industry and the technology and strategic service centres. Eventually, the paper answers the question whether incentives should be preserved for the manufacturing industry in the future or should be fully oriented towards the technology and strategic service centres.
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Vliv leteckého průmyslu na ekonomiku, se zaměřením na mezinárodní společnosti Boeing a Airbus
Strnadová, Tereza ; Halás, Vladimír (advisor) ; Řežábek, Pavel (referee)
Tato práce podává komplexní pohled na vliv leteckého průmyslu na ekonomiku. Zároveň však popisuje i okolnosti, které na něj naopak působí. Pomocí krátkého osvětlení historického vývoje tohoto odvětví zdůvodňuje jeho nynější situaci. Zvláštní pozornost je věnována nadnárodním korporacím, kde se zaměřuje především na výrobce letadel Boeing a Airbus, jejich současnou situaci a mediálně známý spor. V souvislosti s jejich konfliktem je věnována pozornost také teorii poskytování dotací. Hlavním přínosem je objasnění sporu a srovnání společností Boeing a Aribus.
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The industrial and storage property market
Horáková, Petra ; Heřman, Jan (advisor) ; Zeman, Karel (referee)
The goal of this final essay is to present and evaluate the industrial and storage property market in the Czech Republic, to highlight its strengths and weaknesses, to compare it with the trends in other segments and with international statistics, and to estimate the direction of future development. A significant part deals with the realisation of projects in the form of regenerating brownfields, renewing and re-using damaged territory.
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Investment processes in hotel industry
Lejtnar, Lukáš ; Indrová, Jarmila (advisor) ; Straková, Ivana (referee)
Thesis on topic Investment processes in hotel industry summarizes decision procedures and gauging possible investments in this given branch. Its fundamental is to determine the hotel market as such with its crucial elements, indicators and regularities, which are indispensable direct evaluative elements in pre-investment phase of process. Its content is composed in such a way that connection with feasibility study on specific project in region will be possible. For potential investor, who is operating out of this business and is ready to penetrate fast into the business' backstage, the content is outlined in a way, which is enabling fast orientation and choosing key chapters. In the end there are evaluated market data from the hotel industry in general, which indicates the ways and the cases in which the investments are ideal.
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Analysis of security requirements for payment card industry and problems with their implementation
Klečka, Jakub ; Doucek, Petr (advisor) ; Krob, Jan (referee)
Rapid development of new technologies and their easy implementation introduces new risks that must be faced. This diploma thesis concentrates at payment card industry. Payment card industry come through significant development. Billions of dollar each year flow through these systems. New technologies like contactless cards, prepaid brand cards are emerging, ATM and payment terminal support new services and products. Merchant are looking for new opportunities. This situation brings along new threats and introduces new vulnerabilities. These are not necessarily new, only the whole environment got much more complicated and digger. Unfortunately the acting threats and vulnerabilities were not eliminated. Missing legislation measures and restricted enforceability are not sufficient to effectively fight against crime in this area. On the other hand sever organizations are aware of these threats and tries to face them. New security requirements were introduced for each separate subjects of payment card industry so that the risks are eliminated or their impact is reduced to an acceptable degree. Some of these requirements were already implemented and are in the scope of this work. The goal of this work is to explore these requirements. To find out what risks they are affecting and how effective they are. And in case of need help to implement the appropriate security measure. This work is practically oriented and can help responsible persons to ensure compliance with the requirements and face all effecting threats.
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