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Modular absorption cycle
Honka, Pavel ; Pavlů, Jaroslav (referee) ; Pospíšil, Jiří (advisor)
The thesis is focused on the cooling cycles, namely cycles of absorption. The work is divided into several parts, as problems to be solved. The first part deals with the principles and using refrigeration cycles in practice, their involvement and by comparing the working pairs of substances circulating in the absorption unit. The practical part deals with making a proposal for one-and two-level modular absorption cycle of 6 kW, and the subsequent techno-economic comparison with commonly supplied absorption unit
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Modeling thermal circuits using object methods
Holcman, Tomáš ; Mastný, Petr (referee) ; Baxant, Petr (advisor)
The aim of the bachelor’s thesis is creating programmer’s library in some object oriented programming language which should help calculating of thermodynamic schemas. The first part of the bachelor’s thesis is a short summary of the options of computing simplification of thermodynamic schemas using computer technology. The second part is focused on finding proper mathematical models of particular components of schemas. The next part brings forward a design of the system, separation of the library to particular sections, the design of helper classes and classes of each component. The fourth part considers choosing suitable programming language. Next step is the implementation of library, the solution of the problems linked with implementation in PHP version 5.2.x. Finally, some cases of using this library are presented, and future prospective progress of the library and linked software is adumbrated.
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Numerical image processing methods for rotating condenser microscope images processing
Týč, Matěj ; Martišek, Dalibor (referee) ; Druckmüller, Miloslav (advisor)
Tato práce popisuje vznik obrazu v transmisním světelném mikroskopu s proměnnou aperturou kondenzoru. Tento způsob pořizování obrazu je výhodný při pozorování tlustých vzorků, což jsou objekty, u kterých je v mikroskopickém měřítku významná výška. Klasické transmisní mikroskopy pro tento výzkum vhodné nejsou, protože výsledný obraz, který produkují, obsahuje patrné informace z velkého objemu vzorku mimo oblast, která je vyšetřovaná. Tento problém byl vyřešen po vynálezu konfokálního mikroskopu, který je ovšem daleko dražší a má i některé nevýhody navíc. Cílem je zpracovat obrazy pořízené pomocí kondenzoru s rotující aperturou tak, aby došlo k redukci podílu nežádoucí informace a obraz se tak stal "čistším". Tato metoda zpracování obrazu nemohla být použita v minulosti, protože tehdejší počítače neměly dostatečnou paměť a výkon. Na tuto metodu se dá nahlížet jako na převod množiny výstupů z mikroskopu s vylepšenou osvětlovací soustavou na odpovídající množinu výstupů konfokálního mikroskopu.
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Trigeneration and its use in practice
Čupera, Pavel ; Mastný, Petr (referee) ; Baxant, Petr (advisor)
e master's thesis clarifies the concept of trigeneration and the principle of absorbing cooling. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of this method of manufacture cool with compressor cooling. It presents an overview of the implementation of a developing cold absorption and performance. Acquainted with the types of absorption chillers of the two leading suppliers, their characteristics and existing applications of these refrigeration units in operation in the Czech Republic and abroad. It also assesses the possibility of using these units in conjunction with a cogeneration unit powered by internal combustion engine. It follows from the economic assessment of costs and income of the absorption chillers and compressor chillers and on concrete examples and an assessment of the effectiveness of the various options.
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Gas heat pump
Krejsa, Petr ; Špiláček, Michal (referee) ; Pospíšil, Jiří (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the description of heat pump technology (HP) and the gas heat pumps extension (GHP). The theoretical part contains an introduction, information of heat pump technology, presentation of gas heat pump technology powered by a natural gas combustion engine. The comparison of the known principal design is involved too. The calculation part deals with detailed balance of energy flows for the specific operating conditions of GHP unit. The last part compares the electrical and gas heat pump.
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Refrigeration systems in the food industry
Dvořák, Josef ; Katolický, Jaroslav (referee) ; Štětina, Josef (advisor)
Bachelor´s thesis is aimed at refrigeration systems in the industry which are used mainly in the food industry. Here are described individual parts that are refrigeration systems assembled. The work also contains summary of the ways you can make use of waste heat and also factors that have impact on economy of operation. The aim of work is to describe the basic analysis of thermodynamic cycles in the refrigeration systems which are displayed on the illustrative diagrams.
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Heat pump
Klíma, Martin ; Kloss, Ondřej (referee) ; Kaplan, Zdeněk (advisor)
Bachelor thesis describes and characterizes the heat pump. Summarizes the various types of heat pumps in terms of energy production, principles of their function and description of the differences between different types of compressors, use of refrigerant and its future development. Finally, here is my own view given the heat pump, which I prefer.
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The used principles of industrial cooling
Machala, Jiří ; Sekanina, Bohumil (referee) ; Kavička, František (advisor)
This thesis summarizes the main cooling methods used in industrial cooling systems. It also discusses the fluids used in cooling, their influence on environment; ozone layer and climate change. The thesis closely describes the properties of ammonia and out of the many cooling methods on the market, it mostly concentrates on ammonia cooling systems. The thesis also discusses heat pumps, vortex tubes, and thermoelectric cooling.
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Draft cooling system for food
Doležal, Jan ; Vlček, Petr (referee) ; Formánek, Marian (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with the cooling systems of food premises. The theoretical part focuses on the issue and various possibilities of direct cooling. The result of the calculation is design of optimal cooling system for object to poultry processing.
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