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Conveyance of Real Estate open to Bribery
Malá, Eva ; Adam, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Hejda, Jan (referee)
The goal of my bachelor's thesis was to explain process conveyance of real estate open to bribery whether recording to real estate register or not. I define the bond and materially legal effects of a contract related to the transfer of real estates and describe mechanism of record to cadastral deposit. In practical part of my thesist I compare safe keeping of money by notary, lawyer, bank and estate agency with each other.
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Evaluation methods of banks from point of view of different user's groups
Habina, Martin ; Půlpánová, Stanislava (advisor)
My bachelor work is devoted to specific problematic of bank evaluation. Right approach to bank evaluation is necessary to succeed in complicated financial market. The aim of this work is to explain bank evaluation in broad context of dynamically developing economic enviroment. Diversities in evaluation process are explained on whole user's spectra. Extent of my work allows to describe procedures, define principles and ties among each user's groups and methods, which are used in evaluation process. It is necessary to mention, that in most cases we do not know the exact procedure because it is a subject of business secret. Important point of my work was to find ties among subjects and place the problematic of evaluation to unified conceptual framework.
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Trends in the Area of Bank Regulation and Supervision and Their Effects in the Czech Republic
Vágner, Marek ; Petrušová, Martina (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is dealing with major changes in the regulation and supervision of banks at the international level. Firstly is focused on the specification of bank regulation and supervision and the reasons for a higher level of regulation of the banking sector. Following section is focused on selected rules of regulation and supervision such as capital adequacy, compulsory deposit insurance and the principle of single licence. The last part of the thesis analyses the development and the current legal form of these rules in the Czech republic. The emphasis of this work is placed on assesing the effects of capital adequacy, compulsory deposit insurance and the principle of single licence in Czech banking.
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Succession after reintroduction of grazing in dry grasslands
Fulínová, Martina ; Hadincová, Věroslava (referee) ; Münzbergová, Zuzana (advisor)
Grazing management is very popular nowadays and number of sites with grazing animals with the aim of restoring the sites is steadily growing. All the effects of grazing on grazed grasslands are not elucidated yet. This thesis focused mainly on the contribution of zoochory to restoration of species rich grasslands on stands cleared from Robinia pseudoacacia and stands cleared from Prunus spinosa brushwood. For the purpose of monitoring changes in vegetation, permanent plots have been established. In order to identify sources of new species occurring in permanent plots, inventory of species growing in neighbourhood of the permanent plots has been done, samples of soil seed bank, sheep buttons and seeds from sheep wool have been germinated in a greenhouse. Monitoring of permanent plots showed reduced regrowth of R. pseudoacacia and P. spinosa. We have also found that greater changes in species composition occurred in more degraded stands than in stands better-preserved. Germinating experiments proved soil seed bank being mainly the image of aboveground vegetation with minor importance to restoration of species rich grasslands. On the other hand sheep seem to be of great use for dispersal of seeds both by epizoochory and endozoochory when walking between different stands. This finding is of great importance for...
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Mortgage loans in the Czech republic
Königová, Jaroslava ; Kislingerová, Eva (advisor) ; Smrčka, Luboš (referee)
The thesis summarizes the situation on mortgage market in the Czech republic from the 90th of the 20th century till present time, reasons for the mortgage boom. It informs about the state support of housing (incentives, state programmes), state residential conception.It defines kinds of morgage and gives its characteristics, informes about the phases of mortgage arrangement, scoring method for client evaluation and regulative standards for bank risk management. It shows housing and mortgage in statistics.There are mentioned the actual results of financial competition and influence of American mortgage crisis on the Czech mortgage market.In conclusion,it states the trends in the Czech mortgage market.
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New regulation of the European financial markets as a result of financial crisis
Málek, Josef ; Dědek, Oldřich (advisor) ; Cahlík, Tomáš (referee)
This bachelor thesis focuses on the process of formation of new financial regulation in the European Union which is a consequence of the World 2007 crisis. After introducing the structure and operation of financial market, we review how the financial regulations were applied in EU before crisis. The analysis of the de Larosiére report, its appearance were initiated by the European Commission, forms the main topic of the thesis. We investigate particular recommendations stated in the report and bring near the existing institutional framework of main regulatory institutions in EU that were founded under authority of the report. We also discuss reactions of Czech National Bank and economists towards the de Larosiére report.
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Nationalization processes in Czechoslovakia 1945-1946
Kučerová, Alice ; Stellner, František (advisor) ; Szobi, Pavel (referee)
In my bachelor work I shall address the situation of Czechoslovakia in the years of 1945 -- 1948 with focus on nationalization processes. In the first part I will outline the difficult political situation in the post-war time, the rise of National Front and the the slow accession of communists to the power, culminating in February 1948. I shall also point out the reasons which reorientated czechoslovakian foreign policy towards the SSSR. In the second part I focused on Beneš decrees, especially nationalization decrees. I shall also metion those that led to the punishment of Germans, Hungarians, traitors and collaborators. Furthermore, I will analyze decrees that led to nationalization of key industry, joint-stock banks and insurance companies. I will focus not only on their statutory texts and their discussion by the government, but also their economic and social effects. The aim of this work is to analyze nationalization decrees to the reader,since they are documents that influenced course of events in Czechoslovakia for the next fifty years.
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Banking regulation in the Czech Republic
Škapa, Václav ; Dvořák, Petr (advisor) ; Janda, Karel (referee)
The theory of bank regulation is based on several principles. The prime one percieves bank as specific subject in economy. Bank differs in pattern of its activities, structure of its assets and debts, spectrum of undergone risks, etc. Efficient regulation is achieved by establishing generally binding rules, most often legal rules. These rules define enviroment of banks' business. When evaluating legal settings in the Czech Republic, differences between the settings and theoretical solutions must be involved. Conclutions relevant to the efficiency of bank regulation system may be set on the basis of this comparision.
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Supervision over financial activity
Drahota, Jiří ; Vondráčková, Pavlína (advisor) ; Vybíral, Roman (referee)
The aim of this diploma thesis is to describe and analyze supervision of financial activities in the Czech Republic. The thesis is structured into three chapters, which focuses on analysis of actual acts of CNB supervision in connection to the legal basis. The first chapter defines supervision of financial activities reflecting its historical development, economical aspect and basic trends in financial market regulation. The second chapter is the main part which describes the status and activities of the Czech National Bank in the position of the supervisory authority. The emphasis is placed especially on supervisory and regulatory activity, which represents the core of this thesis. Supervision is characterized from the methodological point of CNB's approach. Different types of supervision and regulation executions are also analyzed in this thesis.
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