|
|
International Migration from Mexico to the United States of America and the Role of the U.S.-Mexico Border
Bečicová, Ilona ; Polonský, Filip (referee) ; Janská, Eva (advisor)
International migration from Mexico to the United States of America and the role of the U.S.-Mexico border Abstract The purpose is to describe and analyze an international migration from Mexico to the United States of America. In first section are placed an important legislation and economic programs, which have had a development impact of migration flows. After that is analyzed region of U.S.-Mexico border, which in the last few decades has undergone significant changes, and plays an important role in relations between Mexico and the United States of America. In main part is analyzed a current population of Mexican immigrants in the United States, both in terms of demographic and socio-economic. A part of this work is also focused on development and spatial distribution of the current state of Mexico's population in the United States.
|
|
|
The meaning of time and space in the migration process. The experience of two generations of Czechs living in Berlin
Jansová, Lenka ; Grygar, Jakub (advisor) ; Mlynář, Jakub (referee)
(in English): This paper is concerned with the interrelation among social structures and individual agency in the migration process. Aim of the thesis is to contextually explain motivations and strategies of two Czech generations who migrated to Berlin. It focuses on generation of Czechs who left homeland between 1968-1989 and migration generation who moved after the accession of The Czech Republic to the European Union. The accent put on the time(s) and place(s) in the migration process enables to compare generations, and is the key to understanding interaction of structures and agency. Theoretical and methodological framework is formed by the concept of the theory of practices from Karen O'Reilly (2012), to interpret the meaning of the time(s) the life course perspective was used, the meaning of place(s) was interpreted by the concept of migration networks and transnationalism. The core of the empirical part is analysis of ethnographic material concerning notes from participant observation and narrative in-depth interviews with biographical elements (micro-level). The interpretation of motivations and strategies of the migration as well as social ties and practice is set in broader structures and events context i.e. historical and geographic relationship between the countries and the political...
|
|
| |
|
|
External Migration Policy of the European Union in Relationships With Third World Countries - Opportunities and Risks
Tůmová, Tereza ; Vostrovská, Zdenka (advisor) ; Munzi, Tomáš (referee)
Diploma thesis focuses on migration policy in the European Union in the field of human migration flows from third world countries. The main aim of this thesis is to define global approach to theories of migration and analyze the development of external migration policies of The European Union since 1985 to the present when massive migration flows of people from third world countries hit Europe. Another aim is to evaluate consequences, opportunities and risks for destination countries which can be affected by the international migration. These chapters also introduce the legislative framework of migration policies in the European Union and they introduce security strategies and organizations that are involved in the management of migration flows to the European Union. Second part of this thesis analyses a massive migration flows to EU region after year 2011 and this part also identifies changes in migration policy as a response to this unexpected situation. Another aim is to confirm or disprove the hypotheses, whether migratory flows are the main driver in European population growth and whether there are any changes in the security issues across whole European region. The thesis follows the datasets from European Commission, Eurostat, Europol and from another organizations collecting information on key statistics in the EU. On the basis of the acquired data, the hypotheses about the existence of a correlation between the immigration, population growth and changes in the security field were confirmed.
|
|
|
International migration in the Czech republic and its specific aspects
Bucher, Sabine ; Nývlt, Ondřej (advisor) ; Kačerová, Eva (referee)
This thesis provides an overview of the development of international migration in the Czech Republic to determine the aspects affecting migration. The Czech Republic has become a destination country for many immigrants, not only from the European Union, but also from countries outside the European union. The main goal of this paper is to outline the development of migration movements in the Czech republic before 1989 and in the context of legislative and methodological changes that occurred after 1989. The paper also describes the changes in international migration movements between 2002 -- 2012 in the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia. These countries belong to the alliance called the Visegrad four. In recent years, they became a new place of migration flows, particularly from countries with less developed economies. The aim is to determine the evolution of selected indicators of migration to identify connections between the selected countries given to their common historical and legal aspects.
|
|
|
Factors influencing the image of India on international level: case study migration
Trojanová, Pavlína ; Volenec, Otakar (advisor) ; Knotková, Vladimíra (referee)
Today, India is one of the fastest growing countries in the world and its economic, political and cultural infulence is going to rise in the near future. The aim of the bachelor thesis is to assess, whether the factor of migration can have an infuelce on India and its role in international relations. The thesis shows main migration features - outlook on Indian emigration from the gain of independence in 1947 until present, Indian internal migration and it also mentions immigration to India.There are also outlined reasons and impacts of migration and main migration actors(migrants, state, international organizations). Indian diaspora is observed too.
|
|
|
Migration of highly skilled labor force from the Russian Federation gains and losses
Zaitceva, Tatiana ; Lupták, Milan (advisor) ; Němec, Otakar (referee)
The given thesis focuses on the analysis of the emigration of highly skilled labor force from the territory of the Russian Federation today, especially after the collapse of the Soviet Union, then finding the causes and the impact assessment of this phenomenon on the state. The first chapter concentrates on finding the causes and the scope of Russian emigration in different periods of Russian history. The second chapter describes the actual process of international migration of highly skilled workers, especially the emigration of Russian specialists abroad.
|
|
|
Migrace v České a Slovenské republice
Klimo, Branislav ; Tepperová, Jana (advisor) ; Martínková, Lenka (referee)
The diploma thesis describes migration and migration policy development of the Czech and Slovak republic, as well as theoretical studies dealing with migration effects on the labour market and on public finance of the migrants' destination countries. The core of the diploma thesis is an analysis of the relationship between macroeconomic indicators of the analysed countries and their migration flows, analysed by the regression analysis. The regression analysis is followed by a specific quantification of a potential impact of migration flows increase on public finance of the analysed countries. The main contribution of this diploma thesis is that it points out the connection between fiscal policy, migration flows and public finance of analysed countries. The main data sources are the OECD (2014) and EUROSTAT (2014) database and the analysed period is the year 1998 to 2012. I have come to the conclusion that there is a linear relationship between the increase of the selected macroeconomic indicators and migration flows of the analysed countries in case of the Czech and Slovak republic. This increase has negative or positive impact on their public finance, depending on type of increased macroeconomic indicator.
|
|
|
From emigration to immigration: the case of South Korea
Humplíková, Kateřina ; Druláková, Radka (advisor) ; Knotková, Vladimíra (referee)
The thesis focuses on the migration flows of South Korea in the context of South Korean economic boom. The author analyses the relations between economic development and the nature of international migration flows of South Korea. The thesis presents the causes and consequences of economic development, including the social and demographic aspects, as well as the development of migration flows. At first,the development and nature of emigration is presented, followed by the imigration trends, including South Korean imigration and integration policy. The thesis aims to define the correlation between the international migration flows and economic development and apply the South Korean case on the existing theories of international migration.
|
|
|
Projection of Population of the Czech Republic with Different Variants of Net Migration
Hammerbauer, Jiří ; Fiala, Tomáš (advisor) ; Kačerová, Eva (referee)
The theme of bachelor thesis is based on the projection of population of the Czech Republic with different variants of net migration. The goal is to show whether and how migration is able to prevent population decline and possibly affect the aging of population. Besides the projection and description of its calculation, the thesis deals with the current development of international migration in the Czech Republic since 1993 and its institutional framework. Emphasis is placed on immigration to the Czech Republic, the structure of immigrants by sex, age and citizenship is analyzed.
|
guest ::
