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Church Restitution
Kolečářová, Andrea ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Žák, Květoslav (referee)
The aim of the bachelor thesis is to hold the current topic of the separation between churches and the state, that would come to the conclusion after the restitutions in the long viewpoint of its impact. The majority of the czech citizens expressed disagree with the solution of the problem after the approval of the Act about Property Settlement with Churches and Religious Communities. This study would defend an affirmative attitude to the shape of the property settlement between churches and the state with the aid of the appropriate literature and resources. The main reason to this attitude is its ability to resolve several years disputes between churches and the state. The solution of the situation has been repeatedly proposed from both parts, but it has never been legalized.
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Land adjustment in our region in 20.century
DEKAN, Martin
This bacherol thesis deals with the history of land adjustments in the Czech Republic since 1918 till the present. In the beginning of the thesis, the period of the First Land Reform is described, during which three new laws were brought in to existence ? annexation law, rationing law and replacement law. The following period (1945-1989) deals with the agricultural collectivization of the countriside, the emergence of single farm cooperatives and uniform peasant cooperatives, and the economic and technical adjustment of land by land consolidation. The third period (after 1990) relates to restutions of the property seized before 1948, the emergence of the Central Land Office and Land Offices in the Czech Republic, as well as the land adjustment laws accepted until the present day.
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The possibilities and the limits of the sociocultural animation of the historic Czech monasteries
Bezděková, Veronika ; Kouba, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Lipenský, Tomáš (referee)
The master's thesis deals with the animation of the historic monasteries in the Czech Republic. On the selected examples the practical part of the master's thesis explores the possibilities and the limits of the sociocultural use of the monastic buildings in today's society. The master's thesis also responds to the current events and it brings the summary of the issues of the state property settlement with churches which significantly affects the activities of the religious orders. There are also examples of the successful international animation projects in the master's thesis.
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Public opinion on the role of churches in the society and on the restitution of church property
Ďurďovič, Martin
September's survey of CVVM comprised a question regarding the role of church in the society and a set of questions concerning the topic of church restitution. On the one hand, the presented press release contains information on to what extent citizens are interested in the problem of church restitution and to what extent they agree with the current proposal of property compensations toward churches. On the other hand, it analyses in detail, what is the public opinion on the range of these compensations and it also follows up, what attitudes citizens take toward different key aspects of church restitution, as they unfolded in the existing debate. It turned out that Czechs consider churches to be desirable most importantly for granting of spiritual support to people and for performing of charity. But only about one sixth of the public subscribes to the current proposal of church property compensations.
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church restitutions: justice or injustice more
Šantrůčková, Adéla ; Zeman, Karel (advisor) ; Krebs, Vojtěch (referee)
The aim of this work is the analysis of the restitution process, with special attention to the so-called "church restitution." Preparing legislation which presupposes a very different approach in the process of restitution at church bodies over other beneficiaries. The theoretical part describes the process of transformation of the Czech economy, with the main emphasis is on change of ownership. Explained, the terms relating to the right transformation property rights and restitution. Introduction The analytical part focuses on the relationship of the Church to the property in the historical period from the reign of Joseph II to the period after 25 February 1948. Subsequently studied development of our own process called restitution of church property from 1989 to the present. Based on the information this work should be answered in its conclusion that the forthcoming legislation is really an attempt to redress and justice or just another injustice to all current eligible persons.
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The privatisation process in the Czech Republic during transition and after accession to the European Union
Pihrt, Josef ; Nečadová, Marta (advisor) ; Breňová, Lubomíra (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to analyze the transformation and privatization process in the Czech Republic since 1989 to period when Czech Republic is the member of European Union. It also aims to verify the validity of theorems formulated in an introduction and called "First Transformation Law" and "First Privatization Law". The privatization process in the Czech Republic is unique in terms of volume of assets privatized and the privatization methods used. The text is focused on different methods of privatization (small privatization, large privatization, restitution). A separate section is devoted to voucher privatization and the closely related issue of privatization investment funds. The process of privatization of banks carried out in 1999-2001 is also analyzed. Particular attention is paid to less known facts which had a major impact on the transformation and privatization process.
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Privatization of Czechoslovakian economy in the process of transformation
Števíková, Eva ; Tajovský, Ladislav (advisor) ; Chalupecký, Petr (referee)
The aim of my bachelor thesis is an analysis of the process of privatization in Czechoslovakia, resp. in the Czech Republic, after the fall of the socialist regime in 1989. The transfer of state property to private hands became one of the key aspects of the transformation process and was one of the necessary prerequisites for a functioning free market. In the introduction of my work, I will evaluate certain hypotheses held by the creators and participants at the beginning of the process of privatization as well outline as which options and strategies were considered. I will also try to answer the question of why things proceeded in the manner in which they did. I will attempt to define the risks and pressures that the transfer of such a huge amount of property in such a short time entailed. I will describe the process of denationalization, namely restitution through small and large privatization, while focusing on the progress of voucher privatization, which served as the primary method of large privatization. In my work, I drew from published sources and recent professional literature.
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ANALYSIS OF THE RESTITUTION PROCESS OF AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC FROM THE BEGINNING TO THE PRESENT
Kopecký, Jan ; Zeman, Karel (advisor) ; Vebrová, Ludmila (referee)
The aim of this Bachelor Thesis is the analysis of restitution process in the Czech Republic in the period from 1991 to 2010, focusing on the restitution process dealing with agricultural property. One of the crucial areas of the Land Fund of the Czech Republic is settlement with beneficiaries in restitution process by law No. 229/1991 Coll., about ownership of land and other agricultural property. This area also comprises so-called church restitution, which has not been solved up till present thanks to fundamental divergent opinions of executive and political representation. Theoretical and methodological part is based on evidence derived from the law No.229/1991 Coll. , No.87/1991 Coll. , No.403/1990 Coll. , No.95/1999 Coll. specialized literature and other related sources. This section deals with the general description of the transformation from centrally planned economy into market economy after 1989. Attention is paid to the four pillars of the transformation process, especially to changes in property rights, a key part of which is the restitution process. It further explains the necessary terminology and definitions related to this topic. The practical part analyzes in particular the restitution process regulated by law No.229/1991 Coll. about ownership of land and other agricultural assets in the given period from 1991 to 2010. The basic parameters of the restitution process will be examined; namely: the development of the number of beneficiaries, the number of persons settled in each year, the value of restitution claims, the structure of the settlement of claims for natural restitution, compensatory restitution, etc. The analysis will also address the restitution of church property, a crucial part of which is dealt with by this law.
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Developement of privatization proces of brewing industry in the Czech Republic
Janega, Štěpán ; Zeman, Karel (advisor) ; Chalupníček, Pavel (referee)
Brewing industry is an important and traditional part of food and beverage industry and beer is one of the most famous production articles and export commodities. The theoretical and methodological part generally introduces changes in the national economy after the year of 1989 and defines necessary concepts and definitions. Afterwards the process of transformation is described from theoretical point of view. The analytical part presents the structure of the capacity of production in brewing industry before the initiation of the process of privatization and further investigates this process in this field. Then my thesis analyzes the structure of the capacity of production from the end of privatization process until now. Special attention is paid to the process of privatization of companies Plzeňský Prazdroj, a.s, Pivovary Staropramen, a.s, Pivovar Svijany, a.s a Budějovický Budvar, n.p. Finally the development in market share of these breweries on the Czech beer market is compared during the entire period. The aim of the is work an analysis of the privatization process of brewing in the Czech Republic on the example of selected breweries, including the structure of their capacities of production and market share in the reference period.
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