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Node Alias Resolution
Hudák, Rastislav ; Obdržálek, David (referee) ; Galamboš, Leo (advisor)
IP alias resolution is a common problem of all Internet mapping efforts based on traceroute tool. Routers often utilize multiple interfaces. When such a router is placed on administration boundaries, these interfaces can have non-adjacent IP addresses and DNS names. The challenge of this thesis is to find out which of the revealed router interfaces are aliases, meaning they belong to the same router. Because grouping of interfaces can have various granularity (router, ISP, geographical areas, etc.), we use more general term "Node Alias Resolution".
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The Chams: language and cultural implications
Hlavatá, Lucie ; Vrhel, František (advisor) ; Lomová, Olga (referee) ; Liščák, Vladimír (referee)
This work deals with the lingual and resulting cultural problems of the Cham minority ethnic living in central and southern Vietnam. Between the 2nd and 15th centuries, the Cham people had created their own hinduized state with an original culture in this area. We consider the Cham language the crucial problem for finding the identity and the integration of this ethnic into the contemporary multiethnic society in Vietnam, as well as in greater scope, in the whole region of South-East Asia. The work is divided into two basic parts: the first part considers the characteristics of the Cham language, where our attention is focused especially on the Cham dialects and typological classification. The second part addresses the contemporary position of the Cham language in Vietnam, the official and true approach to these problems, the bilingual Cham names and the Cham literary traditions. The interest in Cham language dates from about mid-19th century. After being first described by John Crawfurd, it has been the concern of the French linguists from EFEO for a long time. On account of these stated investigations, we mention in this work the genealogical classification of the Cham language. We had paid great attention to the Cham dialects, especially in relation to religious problems. ...
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Prepared Piano
Žigmundová, Adriana ; MALÝ, František (advisor) ; TOPERCZER, Peter (referee)
The object of this work is not only the prepared piano itself. The main content became an adjustment of the modern piano in the context of the time when this unusual instrument was invented. The most important benefit is the sound characteristics of the modified strings inside the piano. A prepared piano is one of several results, to liberate music from the shackles of conventionality. The aim of this thesis is a description of prepared piano as an instrument. An essential part is the development of the piano from prehistoric times to the present and insight into the evolution of music in the 20th century. Attention is also paid to inventor of prepared piano - John Cage. Chapter, named after one of the biggest american composers of the 20th century, is trying to explain the composer´s compositional technique and his progressive thinking and to adequately and comprehensively encompass the idea of the prepared piano. In the end, this work is the intention to map the literature that was written for prepared piano.
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Experiance of the midwife in care of woman by childbirth of dead fetus.
ČERNÁ, Lenka
Intrauterine fetal death is a serious medical and nursing problem. Midwifes in the delivery room do not come across this diagnosis often, so the women in labour should be looked after by sufficiently experienced and educated midwives, who are well aware of the problem and are able to satisfy the needs of the woman in all its complexity. The theoretical part of the Study describes the causes of intrauterine fetal death, the symptoms, the complications, the diagnostical and therapeutical procedures. From the nursing point of view the Study focuses on midwives? care of the woman prior to the delivery, during labour, in the puerperium and in the subsequent ambulatory care. It also deals with the importance of farewell ritual with the child and with the psycho-social aspects of this problem. I have included a chapter on civil legal requirements that arise from this situation. The aim of this Study was to compare nursing care of women with stillbirth in selected maternity hospitals. I compare the midwives´ approach, ways and means of saying goodbye to the child and try to ascertain the level of awareness of the legal requirements relating to this situation amongst the midwives.Qualitative methodological approach was selected for the research. The investigation was conducted through semi-structured non-directive interviews. The results of the interviews were processed, analyzed and arranged into transparent schemes with a description. The research group consists of eight respondents from five different workplaces. The respondents were selected on the condition that they had been working in the delivery room and have experience with the care of a woman with stillbirth. Upon completing this research, the first research question could be answered. The nursing care of the woman with stillbirth is in all the facilities comparable. The midwife monitors the condition of the woman in labour and the course of the labour. All facilities make an effort to ensure the woman?s privacy, allow the partner?s presence and focus on good analgesia. Empathetic and sensitive approach to the woman is matter of course. The second research question was also answered. It was established that the farewell with the child is not facilitated in most of the monitored delivery rooms. At most workplaces the midwives do not actively offer the farewell with the child to the woman although they believe that this ritual bears great importance. The third research question can be answered that the midwives? awareness of the civil legal formalities in this area is not very high. Almost all respondents knew about the possibility to name and bury the stillborn child, but the midwives? knowledge about the maternity benefits and death allowance is not sufficient. The results of the research show that it is important to focus on improving the awareness of midwives in the care of a woman with stillbirth. The solution would be to organize a seminar on this topic. In the seminar, the midwives would acquaint themselves with the appropriate approach to the woman in labour, the possibilities of communication, about the importance of the farewell ritual with the child, the possible ways of this ritual and the information about the naming, burial and the maternity benefit. Another suitable method would be to create a training leaflet that would summarize the basic information related to this issue. This work could contribute to raising awareness amongst the midwives and thereby women in labour would receive not only professional care of their basic biological needs but also the adequate support in the psycho-social field. Midwives would become competent accompanying persons in this, for the woman very challenging time of life.
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Taxation of income of business companies and their members (comparison of legal regulation in the Czech Republic and selected EU countries)
Boháček, Pavel ; Novotný, Petr (advisor) ; Kohajda, Michael (referee)
87 Resumé This diploma thesis named "Taxation of income of companies and their participants (comparison of legal regulations in the selected EU states - the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Poland)". The thesis is divided into a theoretical and practical part. Chapters 1 - 6 form the theoretical part and chapters 7 - 9 form the practical part. The theoretical part contains a definition of tax, possible division of taxes, definition of a tax system and description of the structure of tax systems in the selected EU states, namely in the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Poland. Afterwards, I define the main legal sources relating to taxation of companies and its participants in the above mentioned states as well as relevant international treaties on avoidance of double taxation. This is followed by a brief theoretical description of basic concepts in the tax theory - tax object, tax base and tax maturity. Another chapter pays attention to the importance of international treaties on avoidance of double taxation and to explanation of the main principles of the methods on elimination of double taxation. Chapters 5 and 6 contain legal definition of various types of companies, characteristics of the possible participants in relation to these types of companies and a legal definition of the term "resident" from the...
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The European enforcement order and the European payment order
Filipová, Veronika ; Pauknerová, Monika (advisor) ; Růžička, Květoslav (referee)
Resumé The European enforcement order and the European payment order. For my rigorous thesis I chose the topic, the European enforcement order and the European payment order, which is mainly focused on two regulations : the Regulation (EC) No 805/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 April 2004 creating a European Enforcement Order for uncontested claims (thereafter only as a "REEO") and the Regulation (EC)No 1896/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2006 creating the European order for payment procedure (thereafter only as a "REPO). The rigorous thesis is divided into four parts. The first part is named the General Part and deals with general topics which have a certain relationship with the questions of the thesis. Firstly, I am writing about the enforcement order and the payment order in general. Then, I am writing about the enforcement order and how it has been regulated in a few European member states. I am also mentioning the specialty of national legal arrengments for the European payment order in these few states. The General part also describes main aspects of private international law and European private international law. The component of the General part is also the historical development of the European law. Finally, I am mentioning a general...
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Acquisition of real property by non-residents in the Czech Republic
Blažek, Jakub ; Dobiáš, Petr (referee) ; Brodec, Jan (advisor)
Name of the thesis in English: The real property acquisitions by the non- residents in the Czech Republic. This thesis tries to resume the development of the legal regulation of real property acquisitions by non-residents in Czech Republic because this topic became very important by the 1st of May 2009, when the first transition period of exemption from the free movement of capital within EU has ended in Czech Republic. At the beginning of the thesis I am trying to set up the topic from the view of the theory of International Private Law. In this part the thesis explains aspects of imperative law regulations which have to be applied every time, no matter which law rules the contract. Then the thesis explains the difference between obligation statute of the contract and effects of the contract on property rights, especially on the ownership transfer with respect to the regulations included in the Act on international private law. In next chapter the thesis summarizes the development of the legal regulation of real property acquisitions by non-residents before the Czech Republic enters in EU. This part simply describes and explains single Acts and other regulations which were in force in the past. In the following chapter the thesis summarizes the present legal regulation included in the Act 219/1995 Coll.,...
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Labour conditions of women with the parent responsabilities
Zajacová, Melanie ; Tomeš, Igor (advisor) ; Vítková Rulíková, Klára (referee)
Title: Labour conditions of women with the parent responsibilities Name and surname: Melanie Zajacová Field of study: Social Work Name of supervisor: prof. JUDr. Igor Tomeš, CSc. Name of opponent: Mgr. Klára Vítková Rulíková Keywords: labour market, labour conditions, women with the parent responsibilities, secondary analysis, labour law The aim of the thesis is to map the current situation in the labour conditions of women in the Czech Republic and show whether the Czech Republic in accordance with the objectives set out in the European Employment Strategy contributes to the equality rights of women in the labour market or not. The basis of this work is a reflection on the current system, where women work in the same mode as men, despite of their different biological equipment. For the treatment of the subject was chosen the method of secondary analysis of statistical data and research reports from the area of the work of women caring for children, a reflection of labour conditions and the legislation. Three case studies of selected flexible forms of employment are processed for the documentation. The introductory part of the work defines the basic framework with the definitions describing the studied phenomena. Then follows a record of available data relating to the issue and their analysis of...
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Nursing care for children with sculpture ears
MELNYKOVÁ, Milada
The name of the bachelor thesis is ?The Process of Nursing Children with Otoplasty?. Plastic surgery deals with operations of congenital and acquired defects and is concerned with post-operative and post-traumatic conditions. Plastic surgery includes aesthetic surgery, which still continues to grow in importance. The timing of a visit to a plastic surgeon depends on the defect type. Congenital cosmetic defects appear in the period of adolescence. Operations of prominent ears are the most common cosmetic operations. The operation can be carried out disregarding the age. Most often, schoolaged children and middle-aged people are interested. The costs of operation on children up to the 10 years of age are covered by the insurance company. The theoretical part deals with the description of plastic surgery, the history, the description of an operation, pre- and post-operative care and the child age development stage. It also concentrates on nursing care. The aim of the bachelor thesis was to identify the specifics of nursing care of children with otoplasty and the most common complications in relation to this operation. Three research questions were put forward. The research sample included children and their parents hospitalised in a child post-operative and post-traumatic ward. The research was based on semi-standardised interviews, observations and content analysis of documentation. All information was summarised in case studies, in accordance with Virginia Henderson model. In the second phase, the information was verified by means of a semi-standardised interview with a nurse based on interviews with children. The results have identified the most common complications relating to the operation of auricles. As far as postoperative care is concerned, nurses primarily monitor the pain and the patient?s general condition. Furthermore, it followed from the results that parents lacked comprehensive information on the operation. The specifics of care of children with otoplasty include wearing large compression bandage on the head and long-term application of an elastic headband. In consequence of the findings, a seminar for children wards will be held concerning the issues of nursing care of children with otoplasty, and a nursing plan has been worked out for such children.
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The mobbing and its interaction in the formation in the employment
KOLÁŘOVÁ, Petra
My thesis deals with the workplace violence as a serious risk factor of the daily life and work and it is a complex problem, especially when psychological violence at the work is a serious problem that is still very underrated. The harassment is the summary name that referred to very bad situation for everybody and it projects to the everyday situations at work and it is manifested not only in labor relations, but also on output and performance of individuals and whole. The thesis of the topic was chosen on the based my own experiences with the regards to the timeliness of this social problem. The main aim is to inform about the hidden and dangerous process of the psychological abuse in the workplace, many participants cannot solve it, because they are designed only for the consequences not the causes of the investigated phenomenon.
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