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Intercultural Education in the Primary School
Škachová, Tereza ; Uhlířová, Jana (advisor) ; Walterová, Eliška (referee) ; Stará, Jana (referee)
The thesis deals with possible ways of improvement of coexistence of the future multicultural generation in the field of primary pedagogy in our country. The aim is to analyze the current situation of multicultural education in primary school curriculum in the Czech Republic and find potential influences on forming prejudice. On the basis of these findings we look for the best way how to affect multicultural education in primary school, which is very important when the framework education programs are introduced into use. The text starts with philosophical background of multicultural education. In this part we try to answer questions why people respond negatively to difference and what are their reasons for it, how prejudice develops etc. Our goal is to support the idea of legitimacy of multicultural education as such and its incorporation into training programs. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Difficulties of enterprises and their solutions (comparison of French and Czech legislation)
Hudáková, Jana ; Švarc, Zbyněk (advisor) ; Hásová, Jiřina (referee)
Difficulties of enterprises constitute negative phenomenon in society. They occur so often that both French and Czech legislator decided to regulate them by adoption of relevant legal provisions that offer particular ways of solution of debtor's bankruptcy. Bankruptcy law, term generally denoting this legal area, passed through "rich" historical development, what reflects in its legal, economic and social framework. Thesis is divided into four parts. The first one briefly defines difficulties of enterprises. The second one deals with different ways of solution of debtor's bankruptcy in French law, introduces principal changes that were made by the latest amendments from the area of bankruptcy law and by means of attached statistics illustrates number of bankruptcies and ways of their "treatment" in France. The third part deals with Czech insolvency law and underlines changes introduced by the new law of bankruptcy and ways of its solution that entirely replaced previous "law about bankruptcy and settlement". The last part summarizes findings of my thesis, proposes eventual ways of mutual inspiration derived from French or Czech bankruptcy law, deals with reflections de lege ferenda and outlines some terminological problems.
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Education to proper habits for safe in-line skating leisure
MÜHLBÖCKOVÁ, Šárka
This bachelor thesis is focused on pedagogical framework of educational process of in-line skating, one of the popular sporting forms of using of leisure time in recent time. The first chapter deals leisure time generally, introduces the possibilities, requirements and goals of leisure time and mentions possible risk of negative forms of leisure time spending. The second chapter deals about in-line skating, introduces this sport-recreation discipline which is useful and available for all generations. This chapter also points out certain risks and some danger which are connected with this sport. The second chapter also emphasizes some specifics during an educational process, which are to be well-known for each good instructor to avoid the discouraging inexperienced in-line skaters. The third chapter deals necessary safety equipments due the injuries prevention or mitigation of their consequences. The forth chapter deals the practical experiences of in-line skaters, which are valuable for the beginners. The fifth chapter emphasizes the benefits of education to good lifestyle using sporting discipline in-line skating during leisure time. This bachelor thesis has opened the issue of education for the right habits which enable the safety in-line skating during leisure time. This bachelor thesis introduces in-line skating one of the popular sporting forms of leisure time spending.
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Rationalisation of the European regulatory framework
Šilhánová, Martina ; Tichý, Luboš (referee) ; Zemánek, Jiří (advisor)
87 Abstract Title of thesis: Rationalization of European regulation framework Abstract The purpose of my thesis is to analyse European legal system and evaluate positive aspects of Better Regulation Strategy on the rationalization of European legal system. Main shortcomings of the current European legal system are identified in enormous number of legal acts that are low quality, misunderstandable, inconsistent and incoherent in parallel. These features have a negative impact on implementation of individual legal obligations and on low effectiveness of the European legal system. The thesis is composed of three chapters. Chapter One is introductory and describes the Legal framework for the Approximation of Laws according to Chapter III of Title VII "Common Rules on Competition, Taxation and Approximation of Laws in the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (hereinafter "TFEU"). Part Two deals with methodologies that are applied for the Approximation of Laws. Part Three focuses on the division of Legislative powers between EU institutions and Member States. Chapter Two provides an outline for secondary legislation with its distinction based on whether or not legally binding legal acts are. The special emphasis is devoted to the role of soft law in the European legal order and modifications that were...
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Software Estimation
Surňák, Peter ; Buchalcevová, Alena (advisor) ; Stanovská, Iva (referee)
This thesis deals with software estimation, describes individual methods which may be used for constructing estimates in terms of effort, time and costs. It also deals with quality of estimate, the way it is used, the process of selection of the right method and other consequences. The main goal of thesis is creating a compact overview of currently known and used methods and approaches to constructing estimates. As a secondary target comes an example of practical use of estimate on a simulated project, where the way of choosing estimating method is presented, based on project attributes such as size, current stage of project or project type. For achieving these intentions, it is important to first set up basic framework of basic terms such as estimate, estimating, project and software project. Apart from just defining these terms, there are some necessary interrelations which must be explained before anything else. Another step is creating categorization of particular methods, their description, restrictions and suitable uses. The quality of an estimate, including factors which may bias, degrade or improve it, is another step towards final goal. Consequences, which may arise when wrong estimate has been provided, are one more piece of mosaic to this work. Lastly, case study demonstrate how to choose from estimating methods and use them on particular project. The expected benefits of the thesis are mainly in summarizing of existing approaches to the art of estimating broken down to categories, as well as list of principles and factors which affects an estimate and the ways estimates influence the project (in either positive or negative direction).
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REFORM OF HEALTH SERVICE
Hanáčková, Michaela ; Munzi, Tomáš (advisor) ; Vebrová, Ludmila (referee)
In doing my thesis, I wanted to compare the medical health care systems of the United States and the Czech Republic. I did the analysis for these two countries because their medical systems are quite different. United States applies a form of medical health that is based on the principle of free choice and competition in the market where as the Czech social system uses compulsory insurance for every citizen. My goal was to clarify which system is the more efficient method for quality health care. In the theoretical part, we are dealing with specifics of the health care market and I outline aspects of the methods used to combat moral hazard. The analytical part consists of a framework to clarify the differences in the systems, evaluate their positive and negative aspects and how each system impacts the individual residents of each country. In the final part of this work I will try to propose a solution that would improve the situation of medical health care in the Czech Republic and the United States of America.
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Supporting men taking parental leave
Maříková, Hana ; Radimská, Radka
Within the framework of the project a statistical analysis has been performed of the percentage of men and women collecting the contribution for parents. Furthermore an analysis has been conducted of legislative measures related to the eligibility of men to take parental leave. The focus of the project lies in a quantitative and qualitative survey the goal of which has been to: capture the attitudes of the population to the roles of the father and mother, map reasons and motives that influence menŽs decision to take parental leave, capture the everyday activities of caring fathers, map the attitudes of the immediate social group of these men, study the positive aspects of men taking the parental leave with respect to equal opportunities of both gender and define the main positive and negative factors that shape menŽs decision to take or not to take parental leave. The project has resulted in a proposal of recommendations that may help increase the incidence of men taking parental leave.
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Factoring and his accounting reflection
Kopečková, Anna ; Strouhal, Jiří (advisor) ; Srb, Tomáš (referee)
The work deals with the type of short-term financing used especially by the small and middle companies - factoring. The theoretical part deals with its history and developement, its legal framework, types of factoring, its costs, that can be compared with the other types of short-term financing mentioned in the diploma work. I tried to sum up for and against of factoring. Especially negatives are not mentioned very often. The particular example of factoring costs is solved in the practical part. The same example is booked together with the offset with the customer. Then there are suggested other possibilities of booking the factoring, that are suitable to be used.
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Implementation of the Basel III framework in the banking sector
Haburaj, Martin ; Blahová, Naděžda (advisor)
The main aim of this thesis is the Basel III framework elements characteristic that is known as the new proposal to regulatory changes of banking sector. The paper describes shortly plan of the implementation as it should be established in term of the next years. Further, it is mainly focused on the new components the regulatory framework comes with such as definition of capital, capital buffers, liquidity standards, risk coverage and so on. The second part simply examines an assessment of the long term impact of the implementation. It is divided into part of benefits, which supports the argumentation for the Basel III and part of most discussed costs, which summarizes some of the negative aspects.
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