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Famous unsolvable problems.
Kesely, Michal ; Pick, Luboš (referee) ; Pražák, Dalibor (advisor)
Title: Famous nnsolvable problems Author: Michal Kesely Department,: Deportment of Mathematical Analysis Supervisor: RNDr. Dalibor Prazak, Ph.D. Supervisor's e-mail address; prazak^karlin.inff.cuni.cz Abst.ra.ct: In the present work we study three famous problems of antiquity (the Delian problem, the trisect,ion of an angle and the squaring of a. cir- cle), which turned to be nnsolvable much later. In the first chapter we will formalize the concept of Euclidean construction, prove few theorems about algebraic numbers and show an interesting connection between con- structible numbers and algebraic numbers. In the next, two chapters we will prove the insolvability of the Delia.ii problem and the trisection of an an- gle using the properties of constructible numbers. Furthermore in (.he third chapter we will mention some incorrect solutions of the trisection problem, In the last, chapter we will prove the existence of transcendental numbers, build an appropriate apparatus and finally we will prove the transcendence of two famous const.nnts - c and TV. The insolvabilityof the squaring problem is a direct, consequence of the transcendence of T\. Keywords: unsolvable problem, constrnctible. transcendental
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Spirtual exercises of St. Ignatius
Martvoň, Miroslav ; Ryšková, Mireia (advisor) ; Brož, Jaroslav (referee)
Anglická anotácia Biblical texts usage in the Spiritual exercises of Ignatius of Loyola represents description of Spiritual exercises and Ignatian spirituality. Paper offers the way how author use the texts of the Bible. Focus is not on usage of Old and New testaments books, but on methodology of biblical text recipients. Paper offers also character of authors approach to the interpretation or text usage. In conclusion is possible to see that Ignatious prefer understanding of a text as a Word of God and use analytical and meditative methods for better understanding of a biblical message and consequently work for personal salvation of a subject. Keywords: Spiritual Theology, Spiritual Exercises, Ignatius of Loyola, Ignatian Spirituality, biblical theology, hermeneutics of spiritual exercises, interpretation of spiritual exercises Počet znakov: 154 634
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Attitudes of secondary school students towards preventive school activities and programmes
Suchánková, Andrea ; Provazníková, Hana (advisor)
The current development of health care places emphasis on improving the provision health care, improving and increasing its availability. In addition it is also one of the main trends of recent years, increased preventivemeasures and procedures whose main objective is to prevent the emergence of differentkinds of diseases. In this context of the standard uses the concept of a preventive program, which is defined as set of activities that lead to reduction or complete avoidance ofpathological phenomena and consequently to the emergence of various diseases. Prevention programs and activities aim, educate society to a better lifestyle, mastery of basic frameworks of behavior thatare important for healthy personality development in health, social and psychological areas. The most important period for the implementation of preventionand education as a field is preschool and school children and the youth. It is not only the time taken by children and youth spend in educational facilities, but also a young man andformovatelností his willingness to learn new things. Children and young people receive in school all the importantinformation for further development, therefore it is necessary and most effective teachingof basic knowledge to connect with teaching in the area of prevention.
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Ethical, Social, and Political Dimension of Doping in the Field of Sport
Schwarz, Jiří ; Bednář, Miloš (advisor) ; Flemr, Libor (referee)
Title: Ethical, Social and Political Dimension of Doping in the Field of Sport Objectives: To work up the issue of doping, a brief overview of doping agents and methods, history of doping and antidoping (doping organization, doping control and sanctions). Assess the issue of doping in sport from the perspective of ethical, social and political. Mapping anchoring doping issues in documents or legislation of the Czech Republic and the EU, to reveal the causes and consequences of doping and the prevention and repression as an integral part of the antidoping activities and also to the education of athletes. Methods: The dissertation has a theoretic character, uses qualitative methods: compares, analyse and interprets texts from publications and sources. It draws own conclusions from these bases. Results: This dissertation clears up the issue of doping in the dimensions of ethical, social and political. Collected and interprets virtually all relevant documents, on global scale. Emphasizes the need to combine prevention and repression in the fight against doping and the importance of education in the spirit of sport and the Olympic ideas. Keywords: Antidoping documents - Doping - Ethics in Sport - Evil in Sports - Gamesmanship - Sportsmanship
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Nursing care and nourishment of premature baby
LONGÍNOVÁ, Ilona
NURSING CARE AND NOURISHMENT OF PREMATURE BABY A newborn baby isn´t a little adult, a newborn baby is basically a defenceless creature demanding a very complex care that aims at creating secure conditions for its life. It requires love, tenderness and a lot of devotion for the whole period of 24 hours. The bachelor´ s dissertation paper is dealing with the subject `` Nursing care and nourishment of a premature baby{\crqq} In the theory section the difference between a physiological and high risk newborn baby, the principles of care on the intermediary ward, the nourishment problems and the favourable consequences of breast feeding and breast milk not only on these children are described. Some of the aspects of the care are pointed out aiming at satisfying the basic needs of a baby. Dissertation objective: The paper itself is engaged in finding out something about how well mothers of high risk newborn babies, who are hospitalized on intermediary wards in Jindřichův Hradec and České Budějovice, are informed on a suitable care and nourishment procedures in their children. It should find out how far they have gone with their knowledge of the way their children should be taken care of before they leave the hospital. It is supposed to highlight the drawbacks of the staff , to remove these drawbacks and thus to improve the quality of care. Hypotheses: Two positive hypotheses were formulated referring directly to the particulars goals. 1/ The mothers who are hospitalized on the intermediary wards for newborn babies in Jindřichův Hradec and České Budějovice are aware of the necessity of properly nourishing the child. 2/ The mothers who are hospitalized on the intermediary wards for newborn babies in Jindřichův Hradec and České Budějovice are sufficiently informed about the proper care leading to meeting the needs of their children. Data Collecting: The research mentioned above was carried out on the intermediary wards in Jindřichův Hradec and České Budějovice. A questionnaire was composed to collect the relevant data. There were 22 questionnaires handed out in each ward and the research group was set up including 37 mothers of the hospitalized children. The questions included in the questionnaire referred predominantly to how well the mothers are informed about the child´s care and nourishing problems and they were supplemented with some identification. The gained information was properly processed and evaluated. The results were put in graphs. To get a more distinct picture of the results a pie chart was selected. The research results are assessed in the discussion and confronted with the hypotheses. Conclusions: Both the nourishing care and the nourishment of a premature baby are a subject involving a lot of medical, psychological and social problems. A maternity ward nurse plays a very important and definite role in the care of a premature baby. Supported by her profesonal abilities she is able to initiate such a method of work that reacts immediately to the needs of a child in a positive way. The educational contact with the child´s parents is eqally important and plays a very precise role. The fact how well mothers are informed is influenced by their age, by how much they are interested in getting information and its resources and how much they are willing to be educated by the medical staff on the intermediary wards in Jindřichův Hradec and České Budějovice where they are hospitalized with their children. The research results are very good.
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Development and quality of institutions in North and South Korea
Drobík, Michal ; Mládek, Josef (advisor) ; Chalupníček, Pavel (referee)
The first, theoretical part of this bachelor thesis, focuses on theory of institutions and in this sence it offers different institutional approaches and sums up main contributions of economists and schools of economic thought in the sphere of institutions. Second, analytical part, describes development of institutions in North and South Korea in order to demonstrate a connection between the quality of institutions and economic performance. It analyses institutional development in Korea before Japanese occupation, during this occupation and consequently development in Republic of Korea and in Democratic People's Republic of Korea. Finally, this bachelor thesis describes current character of institutions in these two states.
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The Alliance of municipalities of Novoborsko 1998-2008
Kotásková, Klára ; Wokoun, René (advisor) ; Kouřilová, Jana (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to analyze all the activities of the Alliance of municipalities of Novoborsko in the period between 1998 -- 2008. First part is dedicated to examine the actions taken by optional Alliance of municipalities in Czech Republic, in concrete their legislation, economy, positive and negative features of their mutual cooperation. Next part analyzes the Alliance of municipalities of Novoborsko and the way it works in practice, its financial situation, sponsors of projects, cooperating partners; its comprehension by local citizens, and its contribution to the individual municipalities and the whole region in general. The implementation of projects carried out by the Alliance during its 10 year existence and valuation of all its activities is depicted as well, together with the examination of its consequences on the development of the above mentioned region.
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Controllership
Tůmová, Jana ; Mikovcová, Hana (advisor) ; Sieber, Martina (referee)
The diploma thesis focuses on the problems of operational controllership and the instruments used for their solution. In connection with these issues the thesis also defines the role of the controller, in particular his authorities and responsibilities. The theoretical part of the work looks at the academic conception of controlleship. The practical part describes the main functions, duties, activities and the system of cooperation in between controllership and other departments in particular company. The main aim of the diploma thesis is to compare two main streams of the controllership historial evolution - german stream is pictured in the theoretical part and english stream is pictured in the practical part. All the information used in the thesis were taken from listed literature and also obtained by means of analysis of the company's internal data.
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MP3 editor
Löffelmann, Petr ; Mareš, Martin (advisor) ; Lidický, Bernard (referee)
Title: MP3 editor Author: Petr Löffelmann Department: Department of Applied Mathematics Abstract: The thesis focuses on digitized sound in MPEG 1 Layer III (MP3) format and its main goal it to implement an audio library which provides its user with selected editing operations. The text provides an overview of methods used during sound compression, then it describes structure of an MP3 file and finally analyses the decompression process. Further on the library implementation and the steps that need to be taken in order to execute the editing actions while putting the earlier obtained knowledge into practise are explained. In the end the programmer documentation and CD containing working copy of the library is attached. Keywords: MP3, editor, compression
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Czech and Austrian feature film 1939-1945: propaganda, collaboration, resistance
Kašpar, Lukáš ; Kuklík, Jan (advisor) ; Kvaček, Robert (referee) ; Harna, Josef (referee)
Anglicke resume Throughout my thesis, I have strived to portrait the feature film production and manifestation of collaboration and resistance in the field of Czech and Austrian feature film as comprehensively as possible. I have attempted to answer the question, whether the Nazis misused this mass media. After the occupation, Czech cinematography was being taken over by the Nazis. There are two main trends in movies prevailing at the time. The first one is stressing the national traditions and expecting that this will be favourably received by the public. The second trend represents an obvious escape of a number of movies, especially conversation comedies. If we look at the emphasis on national traditions in terms of the reaction by cinema audiences or through the eyes of the reaction in the press, their importance seems to be extremely significant. The escape and amusement of movies should be viewed in the context of the intentions of the Nazi propaganda. Then we can say that, it was about much more than an escape from the routine drudgery of the protectorate life, it was also about intentional relaxation, which was supposed to facilitate regeneration of energy necessary for a problem-free functioning of the protectorate. Feature film passed by censorship was in this sense an inseparable part of the...
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