|
|
Design of settlement structure of contemporary city in historical context.
Macholánová, Petra ; Obrtlík,, Jan (referee) ; Májek, Jan (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with an urban study on the territory of Červený kopec, specifically in the part of the territory of Stráň. It is a locality stated as a brownfield Kohnova cihelna. The proposal aims to make the most of the potential of this site, which lies in its proximity to the city center, the neighborhood of the national natural monument, a significant area of greenery and the views that this place provides due to its topographic situation. A new city district is proposed on the area of 18 hectares, which would cover one of the "brownfield holes" on the map of the city of Brno and at the same time help against the outflow of population to the outskirts of the city and against the creation of urban satellites. Numerous public opinion polls show that they would like to live close to the city, but at the same time especially young families long for their own house in a quiet countryside location. Therefore, a compact development of terraced houses, terrace villas and blocks of flats with private courtyards is proposed here, complemented by quality public space and civic amenities. This new city district would offer housing for about 3,500 new residents.
|
|
|
Family house in Czechoslovakia after 1945
Dočekalová Klimešová, Lenka ; Hrubý, Jan (referee) ; Bacová, Andrea (referee) ; Šlapeta, Vladimír (advisor)
The main part of the doctoral thesis analyses the form of terraced housing in Czechoslovakia in the years 1945-1990. It searches for the original roots, the principles of formation and the characteristic types. The purpose was to find an answer to the question of where its values lie, because the state-controlled standardization negatively influenced the appearance of an average terraced house. The quest of seeking positive approaches the pre-war development of terraced housing and examines parallels between the groups of the 70s and the present. The subject is embedded in the wider framework of the state housing policy and its impact on the character of the new development. The thesis focuses on the period of the 70s, when family development culminat-ed. The main part analyzes three selected groups of terraced houses from the seventies. It is based on the study of available project documentations, which was made accessible by the archives of building authorities. Selected groups are considered in terms of public space and new types of terraced houses. The thesis highlights the diversity of typologi-cal forms of terraced houses of this period. The last part is devoted to the characteristics of terraced housing after 1990. The thesis summarizes the causes of the negative phenomena in suburban locations and shows the transformation of typical terraced houses. It analyses new approaches in urban development of family houses on selected groups. In the context of new concepts, it researches the solutions of public space and types of terraced houses. Finally, the thesis summarizes the transformation of the urban development of the terraced housing from 1945 to the present and proposes the other areas and problems suitable for exploration. The annexed documentary studies of three selected groups from the seventies, which were only partially published. Parts of the appendix are bar charts that evaluate the extent of the family development in individual time periods from 1945 to the present.
|
|
| |
|
|
Residential Complex in Brno - Komín
Rolinc, Jan ; Zajíček, David (referee) ; Mikulášek, David (advisor)
The concept is based on the possibilities of transport service territory, which is an effort to involve as few cars in the town center. Due to the isolation of cars outside the group, semi-public space gets added value, which is a residential garden. Urban structure building blocks, called. Nests, which are designed to clearly define a hierarchy of outdoor space. Its diverse gear, can create a variety of situations where the courtyard opens before us, we in turn could fit in between the street and be guided by their structure. Block size based on the optimal size of the courtyards shaped by outdoor space. This creates a clearly defined place like alley, street, garden, grove and orchard. The yard is situated in the middle of the living space and creates its center. This is supplemented by a small trade facilities. The courtyard are also situated residential gardens to increase the level of privacy inhabitants. Other gardens are flush to the existing gardens.
|
|
|
Residential Complex in Brno - Komín
Koťová, Marie ; Žalmanová, Petra (referee) ; Nový, Vítězslav (advisor)
Residential complex is designed as a semi-enclosed space that opens up into open country. Therefore, efforts were made to ensure that all houses sensitively set into the terrain and the surface was made from natural materials. Functional content of the file is composed primarily of net living space. Objects consist of apartments and ancillary spaces such as garages, utility rooms, bicycle room, rooms for pram and a cellar.
|
|
|
Residential Complex in Brno - Komín
Kisová, Barbora ; Foretník, Jan (referee) ; Nový, Vítězslav (advisor)
The target was to design a residential complex, which fits into an existing scattered surroundings and do not try remain with the range. The complex consists of a clearly defined masses oriented parallel to contour lines. Atrium and terraced house are taking turns. The space between them forms an unusual space without automobile traffic. The proposal includes a public recreational area located on the route to Palacky hill.
|
|
|
Residential Complex in Brno - Komín
Horňasová, Tereza ; Foretník, Jan (referee) ; Nový, Vítězslav (advisor)
The design of housing complex uses a slightly rising terrain. In the areas where the terrain rises almost steeply is not design any building, because there would be a problem with the traffic transportation. Urban solution is a bit simple. Communication passes through the center of area and serves as a residential street with a visual axis on the steeply rising terrain. The proposed development is offset from existing homes on the street pasture. The urban solution designs terraced houses which is similar as in street Hlouskova and they are oriented north-south side. Two types of terraced houses, various widths and lengths, together form an interesting complex that does not look monotonously and endlessly. On the other site there are apartment buildings. Their ground plan is almost square and location is influenced by the shape of the area with the rising terrain along the alley. Apartment buildings include a parking garage accessible from the road. The concept of a terraced house is based on the intermediate atrium that provides contact between street, house and garden and is becoming the center of the house. Entry is through an open parking space on the street. The visual axis continues atrium to the garden. Apartment building uses an east-west orientation. The house is divided into eastern and western part. The eastern part is about half floor lower which uses a gradually rising terrain. On each landing is its own entry into the apartment thanks to this spatial arrangement. The house has 6 apartments, each apartment has a loggia that provides contact with the outside. The staircase is located in the middle of the house, the last flight of stairs leads to the walkable part of the roof, where there is a terrace with vegetation. Terrace is oriented to the west and it serves to entire apartment building.
|
|
|
Residential Complex in Brno - Komín
Mrázková, Iva ; Zajíček, David (referee) ; Mikulášek, David (advisor)
Urban concept is based on the hierarchy of the public space, through to semi-private. The entire file is divided into several blocks that constitute the "outdoor rooms", thus ensuring a certain degree of privacy from the outside world, no one would have to close up the house. This arrangement should also promote and outdoors, and encourage mutual interactions among residents.A diverse mix of buildings allows for a greater variety of people who will live here. The structure offers accommodation for single, couple, starting a family or large family with children. At the end of the plot are located villas with luxury apartments overlooking the Chimney. This means that "someone is always home" and social progress and better control of the streets and thereby increasing the feeling of safety.
|
|
|
Residential Complex in Brno - Komín
Kopečková, Petra ; Foretník, Jan (referee) ; Nový, Vítězslav (advisor)
This blueprint respects and derives benefit from the steep land, smoothly dividing two different worlds – the city and the landscape. The lenghtwise mass, presenting terraced estate, closes the gardens of current houses on Pastviny street. It creates imaginary entry into a free landscape. There are detached houses ascending freely towards the woods. They are rotated in the line with centerlines, which are made by current build-up area. The whole concept of terraced houses is based on the motif of bay, which also appears in apartment blocks. It is inserted in the space between houses, therefore there is a view from the first floors into the garden through a glassed-in dining room. The contact among the street, house and garden is made. The complex consists of six detached apartment blocks with fifty five flats and shared underground parking lot. Apartment blocks are divided into two hives, counting three blocks each. Almost every flat has at least one private outdoor space – front garden, loggia or terrace. The main idea behind this blueprint is the turning of the entry doors towards the common outdoor area, where people could meet. All the blocks could interact with each other thanks to this area. Loggias, bow-windows and terraces placed vertically on exterior of the blocks allow the view of surrounding landscape. These components appear couple of times in this complex and they make the whole mass more plastic. They enliven it. The surrounding of the apartment blocks is filled with green vegetation. The green vegetation and front gardens concur.
|
|
|
Residential Complex in Brno - Komín
Sysel, Tomáš ; Poslušná, Iva (referee) ; Hybská, Bohumila (advisor)
Solving area is located in the city of Brno - Komin, its urban situation reacts to the character of the site and the nature of the terrain. The goal was to design a residential complex with an emphasis on family houses. The basic elements are the row houses are following counterlines.
|
guest ::
