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Analysis of genetic disposition of colouring in selected populations in the Czech Republic
BALCAROVÁ, Anna
The aim of this thesis was to analyze the genetic foundation of color in a selected population of horses in Czech Republic. For the analysis, I chose horse breed Paint horse. I characterized this breed, dealing with pigmentation and characteristic colors and patterns in the Paint horse. I also described the methods that I then used in the practical part. It was collected 11 blood samples from horses, in which was detected the presence of KIT gene mutation.
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Object relational mapping frameworks
Patrný, Vojtěch ; Pavlíčková, Jarmila (advisor) ; Hrnko, Petr (referee)
This paper is about Java object relational frameworks and related processes. The goal of this work consists of showing design patterns for ORM, introducing Java ORM standards along with the main implementations, finding criteria for comparison of ORM frameworks and showing working ORM example in a case study. This paper has the following structure: The first part of this paper discusses main ORM design patters, approaches to ORM and performance related features of Java ORM frameworks. Next part describes available Java ORM standards and implementations and introduces case study attached to this part as appendix. The last part of this paper presents ORM frameworks comparison criteria and compares main implementations of the JPA standard.
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Circulation types and flux of moisture in the Czech Republic
Benco, Milan ; Kakos, Vilibald (referee) ; Müller, Miloslav (advisor)
The dissertation deals with the flux of moisture in atmosphere, and classification of circulation patterns written by the team of ČHMÚ in the territory of the Czech Republic. ERA - 40 re - analysis data are used for the moisture flow assessment. We examine the time period between September 1957 - August 2002. The flux of moisture is evaluated on four isobaric levels 300, 500, 700, 850hPa in grid point (coordinates 15 east longitude, 50 north latitude). The results confirm dominant West circulation in the territory of the Czech Republic. Western types synoptic situations dominate, by the extreme flux of moisture. In annual run of moisture, we can observe the late minimum and maximum onset. This is caused by the influence of Atlantic Ocean. Analysis of variance is used to prove the bilateral relationship between Classifications of circulation patterns. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Gypsies and their education in Czech and Slovakia
Ištvánová, Jana ; Kremličková, Marta (referee) ; Lorenzová, Jitka (advisor)
In my dissertation called "Gypsies and their education in Czech and Slovakia" I described and compared how Czech Republic and Slovakia approach to this ethnic minority. I chose these countries because oftheir geographic, cultural-historical and linquistical similarities, which in the past brought them together to one state. Now, when Czech Republic and Slovakia are sovereign states, we can find a lot of similar rules and lows in their legislature, education and how they approach to this ethnic. My dissertation describes history of gypsy ethnic; it maps in detail their walk-out from Asia, their migration to Europe and around Europe and their coming, moving and establishment in these countries. It compares positions ofthe population in each country, governrnent politics about gypsies in different time and possibilities how to integrate this ethnic minority to other population in these countries. The second part of my dissertation is about education possibilities of this ethnic minority, which these countries use in practice. I described methods, which help to integrate gypsy children in ordinary schools and altemative programs, which is not possible to use in general but which are used especially in areas with high concentration of gypsy population. There are comprehensive programmes in Czech Republic and...
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Proximal Femoral Fractures - Nurse Problem with Aging of Population
ŠTECÁKOVÁ, Martina
This bachelor thesis deals with the nursing issue of proximal femoral fracture in the context of aging of population. Recently there has been an increase in the number of cases of proximal femoral fracture in the elderly people above all. Age and general state of health influence significantly the entire postoperative period and self- sufficiency of the patient. The objective of the thesis was to research factors related to proximal femoral fracture, to find out about mobility and at the same time about self-sufficiency of the respondents before and after the trauma. Then, to point out the areas of self-care in which the client has the largest deficit, how the client manages the individual areas and whether his own efforts and efforts of the nursing staff can help him to return to the normal life. These objectives were achieved in the thesis. Four hypotheses were set. Hypothesis 1: Proximal femoral fracture in clients above 65 occurs more with women than with men, was verified. Hypothesis 2: Proximal femoral fracture occurs most frequently with clients living alone after the fall at home, was also verified. Hypothesis 3: Clients who are fully mobile and self-sufficient before the trauma, usually return directly to their original environment immediately after the discharge from the trauma department, was not verified. Hypothesis 4: Self-care in hygiene in the postoperative period is the most difficult task for the respondents, was not verified. The theoretical part deals with anatomic structure, vascular and neurological supply of proximal femur. The other part describes particular types of fractures together with clinical picture and treatment possibilities. Then old age with all its aspects is described. An important area is the nursing part, focused on preoperative preparation and postoperative care. To verify the hypotheses, quantitative research was chosen. A standardized interview was designed for patients. An anonymous questionnaire was designed for nursing staff. Further on, content data analysis was applied. The results of the work point to the deficit in the area of self-care, which influence ability of the elderly to return to the normal life. If nursing staff and physiotherapist were familiarized with these results by means of a workshop initiated by the management of the Clinic of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, it might lead to the improvement of the nursing care and it also might become a stimulus for more intensive rehabilitation. Mapped self-care deficits will be then used to create educational material to facilitate the provision of particular services by home care agencies that will compensate for these deficits when the patient returns to his home.
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Combining temporal logic and behavior protocols
Mandys, Petr ; Kofroň, Jan (referee) ; Adámek, Jiří (advisor)
In this thesis we consider one of the weaknesses of temporal logic - the fact that the temporal formulas specifying complex properties are hard to read. We introduce new temporal logic "BP-CTL", that originate from Computational Tree Logic (CTL) extended with operators partly taken from Behavior Protocols (BP) and partly newly defined. Text of the thesis is divided into several parts. First we introduce reader to the context of the issue. Next we describe new operators and show their usage on small examples. Then we formally define the resulting language (BP-CTL). In the next part we demonstrate the usability of BP-CTL and introduce the tool - called bpctl - for checking properties written in BP-CTL. Finally we evaluate and conclude our work. The text is extended with appendixes including detailed description of used formalisms, mapping tables of patterns collected in Property Specification Patterns project for BP-CTL and bpctl user manual.
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Gas Microsensors Based on Self-Organized 3D Metal-Oxide Nanofilms
Pytlíček, Zdeněk ; Husák, Miroslav (referee) ; Kolařík, Vladimír (referee) ; Prášek, Jan (advisor)
This dissertation concerns the development, fabrication and integration in a gas sensing microdevice of a novel 3-dimensional (3D) nanostructured metal-oxide semiconducting film that effectively merges the benefits of inorganic nanomaterials with the simplicity offered by non-lithographic electrochemistry-based preparation techniques. The film is synthesized via the porous-anodic-alumina-assisted anodizing of an Al/Nb metal bilayer sputter-deposited on a SiO2/Si substrate and is basically composed of a 200 nm thick NbO2 layer holding an array of upright-standing spatially separated Nb2O5 nanocolumns, being 50 nm wide, up to 900 nm long and of 8109 cm2 population density. The nanocolumns work as semiconducting nano-channels, whose resistivity is greatly impacted by the surface and interface reactions. Either Pt or Au patterned electrodes are prepared on the top of the nanocolumn array using an innovative sensor design realized by means of microfabrication technology or via a direct original point electrodeposition technique, followed by selective dissolution of the alumina overlayer. For gas-sensing tests the film is mounted on a standard TO-8 package using the wire-bonding technique. Electrical characterization of the 3D niobium-oxide nanofilm reveals asymmetric electron transport properties due to a Schottky barrier that forms at the Au/Nb2O5 or Pt/Nb2O5 interface. Effects of the active film morphology, structure and composition on the electrical and gas-sensing performance focusing on sensitivity, selectivity, detection limits and response/recovery rates are explored in experimental detection of hydrogen gas and ammonia. The fast and intensive response to H2 confirms the potential of the 3D niobium-oxide nanofilm as highly appropriate active layer for sensing application. A computer-aided microfluidics simulation of gas diffusion in the 3D nanofilm predicts a possibility to substantially improve the gas-sensing performance through the formation of a perforated top electrode, optimizing the film morphology, altering the crystal structure and by introducing certain innovations in the electrode design. Preliminary experiments show that a 3D nanofilm synthesized from an alternative Al/W metal bilayer is another promising candidate for advanced sensor applications. The techniques and materials employed in this work are advantageous for developing technically simple, cost-effective and environmentally friendly solutions for practical micro- and nanodevices, where the well-defined nano-channels for charge carriers and surface reactions may bring unprecedented benefits.
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